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Runtime verification is an effective automated method for specification-based offline testing and analysis as well as online monitoring of complex systems. The specification language is often a variant of regular expressions or a popular…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Ramy Medhat , Yogi Joshi , Borzoo Bonakdarpour , Sebastian Fischmeister

We initiate a systematic study of the computational complexity of property testing, focusing on the relationship between query and time complexity. While traditional work in property testing has emphasized query complexity, relatively…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Renato Ferreira Pinto , Diptaksho Palit , Sofya Raskhodnikova

The problem of predicting the training time of machine learning (ML) models has become extremely relevant in the scientific community. Being able to predict a priori the training time of an ML model would enable the automatic selection of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Francesca Marzi , Giordano d'Aloisio , Antinisca Di Marco , Giovanni Stilo

The durability and quality of software contributions are critical factors in the long-term maintainability of a codebase. This paper introduces the Time to Modification (TTM) Theory, a novel approach for quantifying code quality by…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Vincil Bishop , Steven J Simske

Software Defined Networks have opened the door to statistical and AI-based techniques to improve efficiency of networking. Especially to ensure a certain Quality of Service (QoS) for specific applications by routing packets with awareness…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-02 Pierre Larrenie , Jean-François Bercher , Olivier Venard , Iyad Lahsen-Cherif

Performance of cryptanalytic quantum search algorithms is mainly inferred from query complexity which hides overhead induced by an implementation. To shed light on quantitative complexity analysis removing hidden factors, we provide a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Panjin Kim , Kyung Chul Jeong , Daewan Han

Background: Developers spend a lot of their time on understanding source code. Static code analysis tools can draw attention to code that is difficult for developers to understand. However, most of the findings are based on non-validated…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Marvin Muñoz Barón , Marvin Wyrich , Stefan Wagner

The complex software systems developed nowadays require assessing their quality and proneness to errors. Reducing code complexity is a never-ending problem, especially in today's fast pace of software systems development. Therefore, the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Laura Diana Cernau , Laura Diosan , Camelia Serban

Training certifiably robust neural networks is an important but challenging task. While many algorithms for (deterministic) certified training have been proposed, they are often evaluated on different training schedules, certification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Yuhao Mao , Stefan Balauca , Martin Vechev

Inference with transformer-based language models begins with a prompt processing step. In this step, the model generates the first output token and stores the KV cache needed for future generation steps. This prompt processing step can be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Maxwell Horton , Qingqing Cao , Chenfan Sun , Yanzi Jin , Sachin Mehta , Mohammad Rastegari , Moin Nabi

In runtime verification, manually formalizing a specification for monitoring system executions is a tedious and error-prone process. To address this issue, we consider the problem of automatically synthesizing formal specifications from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Ritam Raha , Rajarshi Roy , Nathanael Fijalkow , Daniel Neider , Guillermo A. Perez

Quantum query complexity has several nice properties with respect to composition. First, bounded-error quantum query algorithms can be composed without incurring log factors through error reduction (exactness). Second, through careful…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Aleksandrs Belovs , Stacey Jeffery , Duyal Yolcu

In this paper, we consider the problem of synthesizing a controller in the presence of uncertainty such that the resulting closed-loop system satisfies certain hard constraints while optimizing certain (soft) performance objectives. We…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-17 Navid Hashemi , Xin Qin , Jyotirmoy V. Deshmukh , Georgios Fainekos , Bardh Hoxha , Danil Prokhorov , Tomoya Yamaguchi

This paper presents the Cybersecurity Psychology Framework (CPF), a novel methodology for quantifying human-centric vulnerabilities in security operations through systematic integration of established psychological constructs with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Giuseppe Canale

Large pre-trained language models have been used to generate code,providing a flexible interface for synthesizing programs from natural language specifications. However, they often violate syntactic and semantic rules of their output…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Gabriel Poesia , Oleksandr Polozov , Vu Le , Ashish Tiwari , Gustavo Soares , Christopher Meek , Sumit Gulwani

Frontier AI models have achieved remarkable progress, yet recent studies suggest they struggle with compositional reasoning, often performing at or below random chance on established benchmarks. We revisit this problem and show that widely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Yinglun Zhu , Jiancheng Zhang , Fuzhi Tang

Classical computability theory tells us that self-modifying code (SMC) on a deterministic universal Turing machine can be simulated by non-SMC code on the same model. That abstraction, however, omits the external timing inputs, concurrency,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Gregory Morse , Tamás Kozsik

The application of Artificial Intelligence has become a powerful approach to detecting software vulnerabilities. However, effective vulnerability detection relies on accurately capturing the semantic structure of code and its contextual…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 José Gonçalves , Miguel Silva , Eva Maia , Isabel Praça

Code Language Models have been trained to generate accurate solutions, typically with no regard for runtime. On the other hand, previous works that explored execution optimisation have observed corresponding drops in functional correctness.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Leonidas Gee , Milan Gritta , Gerasimos Lampouras , Ignacio Iacobacci

Correlated time series (CTS) forecasting plays an essential role in many practical applications, such as traffic management and server load control. Many deep learning models have been proposed to improve the accuracy of CTS forecasting.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Zhichen Lai , Dalin Zhang , Huan Li , Christian S. Jensen , Hua Lu , Yan Zhao