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In-network computation represents a transformative approach to addressing the escalating demands of Artificial Intelligence (AI) workloads on network infrastructure. By leveraging the processing capabilities of network devices such as…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Aleksandr Algazinov , Joydeep Chandra , Matt Laing

The exponential growth of data traffic and the increasing complexity of networked applications demand effective solutions capable of passively inspecting and analysing the network traffic for monitoring and security purposes. Implementing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Luca Deri , Alfredo Cardigliano , Francesco Fusco

Many emerging Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications require on-demand provisioning of large-scale computing, which can only be enabled by leveraging distributed computing services interconnected through networking. To address such…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Ruikun Wang , Jiawei Zhang , Qiaolun Zhang , Bojun Zhang , Zhiqun Gu , Aryanaz Attarpour , Yuefeng Ji , Massimo Tornatore

The network edge's role in Artificial Intelligence (AI) inference processing is rapidly expanding, driven by a plethora of applications seeking computational advantages. These applications strive for data-driven efficiency, leveraging…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Roberto Morabito , Mallik Tatipamula , Sasu Tarkoma , Mung Chiang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are currently widely used for many artificial intelligence (AI) applications including computer vision, speech recognition, and robotics. While DNNs deliver state-of-the-art accuracy on many AI tasks, it comes at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Vivienne Sze , Yu-Hsin Chen , Tien-Ju Yang , Joel Emer

The rapid growth of end-user AI applications, such as computer vision and generative AI, has led to immense data and processing demands often exceeding user devices' capabilities. Edge AI addresses this by offloading computation to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Juan Marcelo Parra-Ullauri , Oscar Dilley , Hari Madhukumar , Dimitra Simeonidou

Artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep learning, requires vast amounts of data for training, testing, and validation. Collecting these data and the corresponding annotations requires the implementation of imaging biobanks that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-21 P. M. A van Ooijen , Erfan Darzidehkalani , Andre Dekker

With CPU scaling slowing down in today's data centers, more functionalities are being offloaded from the CPU to auxiliary devices. One such device is the SmartNIC, which is being increasingly adopted in data centers. In today's cloud…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Yizhou Shan , Will Lin , Ryan Kosta , Arvind Krishnamurthy , Yiying Zhang

The increasing demand for artificial intelligence (AI) workloads across diverse computing environments has driven the need for more efficient data management strategies. Traditional cloud-based architectures struggle to handle the sheer…

Routing, switching, and the interconnect fabric are essential components in implementing large-scale neuromorphic computing architectures. While this fabric plays only a supporting role in the process of computing, for large AI workloads,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Madhuvanthi Srivatsav , Chiranjib Bhattacharyya , Shantanu Chakrabartty , Chetan Singh Thakur

The remarkable progress in Artificial Intelligence (AI) is foundation-ally linked to a concurrent revolution in computer architecture. As AI models, particularly Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), have grown in complexity, their massive…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Shahid Amin , Syed Pervez Hussnain Shah

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) and their multimodal variants have led to remarkable progress across various domains, demonstrating impressive capabilities and unprecedented potential. In the era of ubiquitous…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-14 Jiawei Shao , Xuelong Li

Edge computing and artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep learning for nowadays, are gradually intersecting to build a novel system, called edge intelligence. However, the development of edge intelligence systems encounters some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Di Liu , Hao Kong , Xiangzhong Luo , Weichen Liu , Ravi Subramaniam

Rapid advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technology have led to significant accuracy improvements in a myriad of application domains at the cost of larger and more compute-intensive models. Training such models on massive amounts of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Rui Ma , Evangelos Georganas , Alexander Heinecke , Andrew Boutros , Eriko Nurvitadhi

The emergence of new, off-path smart network cards (SmartNICs), known generally as Data Processing Units (DPU), has opened a wide range of research opportunities. Of particular interest is the use of these and related devices in tandem with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Nathan Tibbetts , Sifat Ibtisum , Satish Puri

The integration of AI data centers into power grid represents one of the most emerging and complex challenges for the energy systems. As computational demand scales at an unprecedented rate, the traditional grid planning study's paradigm of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-08 Yize Chen , Xiaogui Zheng

Fast-evolving artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms such as large language models have been driving the ever-increasing computing demands in today's data centers. Heterogeneous computing with domain-specific architectures (DSAs) brings…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Zhuoping Yang , Shixin Ji , Xingzhen Chen , Jinming Zhuang , Weifeng Zhang , Dharmesh Jani , Peipei Zhou

The Data Science domain has expanded monumentally in both research and industry communities during the past decade, predominantly owing to the Big Data revolution. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) are bringing more…

Edge computing has emerged as a popular paradigm for supporting mobile and IoT applications with low latency or high bandwidth needs. The attractiveness of edge computing has been further enhanced due to the recent availability of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Qianlin Liang , Prashant Shenoy , David Irwin

The security and privacy concerns along with the amount of data that is required to be processed on regular basis has pushed processing to the edge of the computing systems. Deploying advanced Neural Networks (NN), such as deep neural…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Muhammad Shafique , Alberto Marchisio , Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif
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