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The question whether RM codes are capacity-achieving is a long-standing open problem in coding theory that was recently answered in the affirmative for transmission over erasure channels [1], [2]. Remarkably, the proof does not rely on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Shrinivas Kudekar , Santhosh Kumar , Marco Mondelli , Henry D. Pfister , Rüdiger Urbanke

Linear error-correcting codes form the mathematical backbone of modern digital communication and storage systems, but identifying champion linear codes (linear codes achieving or exceeding the best known minimum Hamming distance) remains…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Yang-Hui He , Alexander Kasprzyk , Q Le , Dmitrii Riabchenko

Determining the distance between a controllable system to the set of uncontrollable systems, namely, the controllability radius problem, has been extensively studied in the past. However, the opposite direction, that is, determining the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-07 Yuan Zhang , Yuanqing Xia , Yufeng Zhan , Zhongqi Sun

We propose a new homomorphic encryption scheme based on the hardness of decoding under independent random noise from certain affine families of codes. Unlike in previous lattice-based homomorphic encryption schemes, where the message is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-11-21 Andrej Bogdanov , Chin Ho Lee

We consider the problem of compressing memoryless binary data with or without side information at the decoder. We review the parity- and the syndrome-based approaches and discuss their theoretical limits, assuming that there exists a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-08-03 Lorenzo Cappellari , Andrea De Giusti

Two-dimensional color codes are a promising candidate for fault-tolerant quantum computing, as they have high encoding rates, transversal implementation of logical Clifford gates, and resource-efficient magic state preparation schemes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Seok-Hyung Lee , Andrew Li , Stephen D. Bartlett

Starting from a practical use of Reed-Solomon codes in a cryptographic scheme published in Indocrypt'09, this paper deals with the threshold of linear $q$-ary error-correcting codes. The security of this scheme is based on the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-15 Bruno Kindarji , Gérard Cohen , Hervé Chabanne

This paper proposes two approaches for reducing the impact of the error floor phenomenon when decoding quantum low-density parity-check codes with belief propagation based algorithms. First, a low-complexity syndrome-based linear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Sana Javed , Francisco Garcia-Herrero , Bane Vasic , Mark F. Flanagan

This paper considers the problem of covert communication with mismatched decoding, in which a sender wishes to reliably communicate with a receiver whose decoder is fixed and possibly sub-optimal, and simultaneously to ensure that the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-11 Qiaosheng Zhang , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Neural metrics have achieved impressive correlation with human judgements in the evaluation of machine translation systems, but before we can safely optimise towards such metrics, we should be aware of (and ideally eliminate) biases toward…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Chantal Amrhein , Rico Sennrich

In this paper, we study the zero-delay source-channel coding problem, and specifically the problem of obtaining the vector transformations that optimally map between the m-dimensional source space and the k-dimensional channel space, under…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Emrah Akyol , Kumar Viswanatha , Kenneth Rose , Tor Ramstad

Steganography embeds secret messages in seemingly innocuous carriers for covert communication under surveillance. Current Provably Secure Steganography (PSS) schemes based on language models can guarantee computational indistinguishability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Kaiyi Pang , Minhao Bai

We introduce a Hamming-type angular function $$\mathrm{angle}_H(u,v):= \min_{c \in \mathbb{F}_q^n} d_H(u, cv)$$ on pairs of nonzero vectors in $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ and show that it satisfies all three metric axioms up to scalar multiplication.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Kamil Otal

Error control is significant to network coding, since when unchecked, errors greatly deteriorate the throughput gains of network coding and seriously undermine both reliability and security of data. Two families of codes, subspace and rank…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-04 Zhiyuan Yan , Hongmei Xie

Integer least-squares problems, concerned with solving a system of equations where the components of the unknown vector are integer-valued, arise in a wide range of applications. In many scenarios the unknown vector is sparse, i.e., a large…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Somsubhra Barik , Haris Vikalo

We introduce a new rank-based key encapsulation mechanism (KEM) with public key and ciphertext sizes around 3.5 Kbytes each, for 128 bits of security, without using ideal structures. Such structures allow to compress objects, but give…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Carlos Aguilar-Melchor , Nicolas Aragon , Victor Dyseryn , Philippe Gaborit , Gilles Zémor

We still do not have perfect decoders for topological codes that can satisfy all needs of different experimental setups. Recently, a few neural network based decoders have been studied, with the motivation that they can adapt to a wide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Xiaotong Ni

Different choices of quantum error-correcting codes can reduce the demands on the physical hardware needed to build a quantum computer. To achieve the full potential of a code, we must develop practical decoding algorithms that can correct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Zohar Schwartzman-Nowik , Benjamin J. Brown

Zero sample learning is an effective method for data deficiency. The existing embedded zero sample learning methods only use the known classes to construct the embedded space, so there is an overfitting of the known classes in the testing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Xiaohan Cheng , Taiyuan Mei , Yun Zi , Qi Wang , Zijun Gao , Haowei Yang

Despite its reduced complexity, lattice reduction-aided decoding exhibits a widening gap to maximum-likelihood (ML) performance as the dimension increases. To improve its performance, this paper presents randomized lattice decoding based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Shuiyin Liu , Cong Ling , Damien Stehlé