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In this paper, we focus on the personalized response generation for conversational systems. Based on the sequence to sequence learning, especially the encoder-decoder framework, we propose a two-phase approach, namely initialization then…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Weinan Zhang , Ting Liu , Yifa Wang , Qingfu Zhu

In healthcare, clinical risks are crucial for treatment decisions, yet the analysis of their associations is often overlooked. This gap is particularly significant when balancing risks that are weighed against each other, as in the case of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-03 Yajie Duan , Javier Cabrera , Davit Sargsyan

The aim of this research is to recognize human actions performed on stage to aid visually impaired and blind individuals. To achieve this, we have created a theatre human action recognition system that uses skeleton data captured by depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Leyla Benhamida , Slimane Larabi

Limited availability of labeled physiological data often prohibits the use of powerful supervised deep learning models in the biomedical machine intelligence domain. We approach this problem and propose a novel encoding framework that…

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is known as one of the major causes of dementia and is characterized by slow progression over several years, with no treatments or available medicines. In this regard, there have been efforts to identify the risk of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Wonsik Jung , Eunji Jun , Heung-Il Suk

Understanding how brain functions has been an intriguing topic for years. With the recent progress on collecting massive data and developing advanced technology, people have become interested in addressing the challenge of decoding brain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-01 Jingkang Yang , Haohan Wang , Jun Zhu , Eric P. Xing

Dementia is a progressive neurological disorder that profoundly affects the daily lives of older adults, impairing abilities such as verbal communication and cognitive function. Early diagnosis is essential for enhancing both lifespan and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Kaiying Lin , Peter Washington

Introduction: Machine learning (ML) has been extremely successful in identifying key features from high-dimensional datasets and executing complicated tasks with human expert levels of accuracy or greater. Methods: We summarize and…

This paper investigates different methods and various neural network architectures applicable in the time series classification domain. The data is obtained from a fleet of gas sensors that measure and track quantities such as oxygen and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Mohamed Abouelnaga , Julien Vitay , Aida Farahani

Non-invasive brain-computer interfaces help the subjects to control external devices by brain intentions. The multi-class classification of upper limb movements can provide external devices with more control commands. The onsets of the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-20 Hao Jia , Feng Duan , Yu Zhang , Zhe Sun , Jordi Sole-Casals

Medical time series are often irregular and face significant missingness, posing challenges for data analysis and clinical decision-making. Existing methods typically adopt a single modeling perspective, either treating series data as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Liuqing Chen , Shuhong Xiao , Shixian Ding , Shanhai Hu , Lingyun Sun

Respiratory diseases remain major global health challenges, and traditional auscultation is often limited by subjectivity, environmental noise, and inter-clinician variability. This study presents an explainable multimodal deep learning…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 S M Asiful Islam Saky , Md Rashidul Islam , Md Saiful Arefin , Shahaba Alam

Dementia is a neurodegenerative condition that combines several diseases and impacts millions around the world and those around them. Although cognitive impairment is profoundly disabling, it is the noncognitive features of dementia,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Abeer Badawi , Somayya Elmoghazy , Samira Choudhury , Sara Elgazzar , Khalid Elgazzar , Amer Burhan

We present a unified perspective on tackling various human-centric video tasks by learning human motion representations from large-scale and heterogeneous data resources. Specifically, we propose a pretraining stage in which a motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-15 Wentao Zhu , Xiaoxuan Ma , Zhaoyang Liu , Libin Liu , Wayne Wu , Yizhou Wang

Home-cage social behaviour analysis of mice is an invaluable tool to assess therapeutic efficacy of neurodegenerative diseases. Despite tremendous efforts made within the research community, single-camera video recordings are mainly used…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Zheheng Jiang , Feixiang Zhou , Aite Zhao , Xin Li , Ling Li , Dacheng Tao , Xuelong Li , Huiyu Zhou

Self-supervised learning (SSL) for clinical time series data has received significant attention in recent literature, since these data are highly rich and provide important information about a patient's physiological state. However, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-21 Aniruddh Raghu , Payal Chandak , Ridwan Alam , John Guttag , Collin M. Stultz

We propose a two-step procedure to model and predict high-dimensional functional time series, where the number of function-valued time series $p$ is large in relation to the length of time series $n$. Our first step performs an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-04 Jinyuan Chang , Qin Fang , Xinghao Qiao , Qiwei Yao

Wearable devices such as smartwatches are becoming increasingly popular tools for objectively monitoring physical activity in free-living conditions. To date, research has primarily focused on the purely supervised task of human activity…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-26 Dimitris Spathis , Ignacio Perez-Pozuelo , Soren Brage , Nicholas J. Wareham , Cecilia Mascolo

Our ability to use deep learning approaches to decipher neural activity would likely benefit from greater scale, in terms of both model size and datasets. However, the integration of many neural recordings into one unified model is…

Behavioural symptoms and urinary tract infections (UTI) are among the most common problems faced by people with dementia. One of the key challenges in the management of these conditions is early detection and timely intervention in order to…