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Decentralized secure aggregation (DSA) considers a fully-connected network of $K$ users, where each pair of users can communicate bidirectionally over an error-free channel. Each user holds a private input, and the goal is for each user to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Zhou Li , Xiang Zhang , Giuseppe Caire

Federated learning is a collaborative method that aims to preserve data privacy while creating AI models. Current approaches to federated learning tend to rely heavily on secure aggregation protocols to preserve data privacy. However, to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 John Reuben Gilbert

This paper formulates a distributed computation problem, where a master asks $N$ distributed workers to compute a linearly separable function. The task function can be expressed as $K_c$ linear combinations of $K$ messages, where each…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Kai Wan , Hua Sun , Mingyue Ji , Giuseppe Caire

We propose a randomized method for solving linear programs with a large number of columns but a relatively small number of constraints. Since enumerating all the columns is usually unrealistic, such linear programs are commonly solved by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-29 Yi-Chun Akchen , Velibor V. Mišić

The maximum segment sum problem is to compute, given a list of integers, the largest of the sums of the contiguous segments of that list. This problem specification maps directly onto a cubic-time algorithm; however, there is a very elegant…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-21 Jeremy Gibbons

Secure function evaluation is a two-party cryptographic primitive where Bob computes a function of Alice's and his respective inputs, and both hope to keep their inputs private from the other party. It has been proven that perfect (or near…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Sarah Osborn , Jamie Sikora

In this paper, we present a quantum secure multi-party summation protocol, which allows multiple mutually distrustful parties to securely compute the summation of their secret data. In the presented protocol, a semitrusted third party is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Hong Chang , Yiting Wu , Gongde Guo , Song Lin

Randomized linear system solvers have become popular as they have the potential to reduce floating point complexity while still achieving desirable convergence rates. One particularly promising class of methods, random sketching solvers,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-23 Vivak Patel , Mohammad Jahangoshahi , Daniel Adrian Maldonado

Federated Learning enables mobile devices to collaboratively learn a shared inference model while keeping all the training data on a user's device, decoupling the ability to do machine learning from the need to store the data in the cloud.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-12-03 Keith Bonawitz , Fariborz Salehi , Jakub Konečný , Brendan McMahan , Marco Gruteser

Data summarization tasks are often modeled as $k$-clustering problems, where the goal is to choose $k$ data points, called cluster centers, that best represent the dataset by minimizing a clustering objective. A popular objective is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Ameet Gadekar , Aristides Gionis , Suhas Thejaswi

secure multi-party computation is widely studied area in computer science. It is touching all most every aspect of human life. This paper demonstrates theoretical and experimental results of one of the secure multi-party computation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Samiksha Shukla , G. Sadashivappa , Durgesh Kumar Mishra

Developing secure distributed systems is difficult, and even harder when advanced cryptography must be used to achieve security goals. Following prior work, we advocate using secure program partitioning to synthesize cryptographic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Coşku Acay , Joshua Gancher , Rolph Recto , Andrew C. Myers

The {\em line sum optimization problem} asks for a $(0,1)$-matrix minimizing the sum of given functions evaluated at its row and column sums. We show that the {\em uniform} problem, with identical row functions and identical column…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-28 Martin Koutecky , Shmuel Onn

A subset of a set of terminals that observe correlated signals seek to compute a given function of the signals using public communication. It is required that the value of the function be kept secret from an eavesdropper with access to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-07-20 Himanshu Tyagi , Prakash Narayan , Piyush Gupta

A popular approach in combinatorial optimization is to model problems as integer linear programs. Ideally, the relaxed linear program would have only integer solutions, which happens for instance when the constraint matrix is totally…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Christoph Durr , Mathilde Hurand

This paper discloses a simple algorithm for encrypting text messages, based on the NP-completeness of the subset sum problem, such that the similarity between encryptions is roughly proportional to the semantic similarity between their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-08-16 Nicholas Kersting

In regularization Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) methods for graphs, computational complexity increases with the number of nodes in graphs and embedding dimensions. To mitigate the scalability of non-contrastive graph SSL, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Ali Saheb Pasand , Reza Moravej , Mahdi Biparva , Raika Karimi , Ali Ghodsi

We study a higher-dimensional 'balls-into-bins' problem. An infinite sequence of i.i.d. random vectors is revealed to us one vector at a time, and we are required to partition these vectors into a fixed number of bins in such a way as to…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-13 Juhan Aru , Bhargav Narayanan , Alex Scott , Ramarathnam Venkatesan

Suppose an $n \times d$ design matrix in a linear regression problem is given, but the response for each point is hidden unless explicitly requested. The goal is to sample only a small number $k \ll n$ of the responses, and then produce a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Michał Dereziński , Manfred K. Warmuth , Daniel Hsu

Graph summarization via node grouping is a popular method to build concise graph representations by grouping nodes from the original graph into supernodes and encoding edges into superedges such that the loss of adjacency information is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Arpit Merchant , Michael Mathioudakis , Yanhao Wang