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Recent advances in deep learning have relied on large, labelled datasets to train high-capacity models. However, collecting large datasets in a time- and cost-efficient manner often results in label noise. We present a method for learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Ahmet Iscen , Jack Valmadre , Anurag Arnab , Cordelia Schmid

We study active learning of homogeneous $s$-sparse halfspaces in $\mathbb{R}^d$ under the setting where the unlabeled data distribution is isotropic log-concave and each label is flipped with probability at most $\eta$ for a parameter $\eta…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Chicheng Zhang , Jie Shen , Pranjal Awasthi

We propose a meta-learning method for learning from multiple noisy annotators. In many applications such as crowdsourcing services, labels for supervised learning are given by multiple annotators. Since the annotators have different skills…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Atsutoshi Kumagai , Tomoharu Iwata , Taishi Nishiyama , Yasutoshi Ida , Yasuhiro Fujiwara

In many real-world tasks, particularly those involving data objects with complicated semantics such as images and texts, one object can be represented by multiple instances and simultaneously be associated with multiple labels. Such tasks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Sheng-Jun Huang , Zhi-Hua Zhou

We study {\em online} active learning of homogeneous halfspaces in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with adversarial noise where the overall probability of a noisy label is constrained to be at most $\nu$. Our main contribution is a Perceptron-like online…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Jie Shen

We study the algorithmic task of testably learning general Massart halfspaces under the Gaussian distribution. In the testable learning setting, the aim is the design of a tester-learner pair satisfying the following properties: (1) if the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Ilias Diakonikolas , Giannis Iakovidis , Daniel M. Kane , Sihan Liu

We say that a classifier is \emph{adversarially robust} to perturbations of norm $r$ if, with high probability over a point $x$ drawn from the input distribution, there is no point within distance $\le r$ from $x$ that is classified…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Jane Lange , Arsen Vasilyan

Robust statistical inference often faces a severe computational-statistical gap when dealing with complex parameter spaces. We investigate minimax signal detection in the Gaussian sequence model under strong $\epsilon$-contamination, where…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-13 Yikun Li , Matey Neykov

Random label noises (or observational noises) widely exist in practical machine learning settings. While previous studies primarily focus on the affects of label noises to the performance of learning, our work intends to investigate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Haoyi Xiong , Xuhong Li , Boyang Yu , Zhanxing Zhu , Dongrui Wu , Dejing Dou

Humans exhibit a remarkable ability to learn quickly from a limited number of labeled samples, a capability that starkly contrasts with that of current machine learning systems. Unsupervised Few-Shot Learning (U-FSL) seeks to bridge this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Zhenyu Zhang , Guangyao Chen , Yixiong Zou , Zhimeng Huang , Yuhua Li , Ruixuan Li

Like masked language modeling (MLM) in natural language processing, masked image modeling (MIM) aims to extract valuable insights from image patches to enhance the feature extraction capabilities of the underlying deep neural network (DNN).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Yixuan Luo , Mengye Ren , Sai Qian Zhang

Multiple-instance learning is a subset of weakly supervised learning where labels are applied to sets of instances rather than the instances themselves. Under the standard assumption, a set is positive only there is if at least one instance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Daniel Grahn

Collecting high quality data for object detection tasks is challenging due to the inherent subjectivity in labeling the boundaries of an object. This makes it difficult to not only collect consistent annotations across a dataset but also to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Darryl Hannan , Timothy Doster , Henry Kvinge , Adam Attarian , Yijing Watkins

Label noise may affect the generalization of classifiers, and the effective learning of main patterns from samples with noisy labels is an important challenge. Recent studies have shown that deep neural networks tend to prioritize the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Yi Sun , Yan Tian , Yiping Xu , Jianxiang Li

Many measurement modalities which perform imaging by probing an object pixel-by-pixel, such as via Photoacoustic Microscopy, produce a multi-dimensional feature (typically a time-domain signal) at each pixel. In principle, the many degrees…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Nicholas Pellegrino , Paul Fieguth , Parsin Haji Reza

Multimodal affective computing aims to predict humans' sentiment, emotion, intention, and opinion using language, acoustic, and visual modalities. However, current models often learn spurious correlations that harm generalization under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Sijie Mai , Shiqin Han

Foundation Vision-Language Models (VLMs) like CLIP exhibit strong generalization capabilities due to large-scale pretraining on diverse image-text pairs. However, their performance often degrades when applied to target datasets with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-13 Debarshi Brahma , Soma Biswas

We study the problem of learning directed acyclic graphs from continuous observational data, generated according to a linear Gaussian structural equation model. State-of-the-art structure learning methods for this setting have at least one…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-03 Tong Xu , Armeen Taeb , Simge Küçükyavuz , Ali Shojaie

Multimodal learning integrates diverse modalities but suffers from modality imbalance, where dominant modalities suppress weaker ones due to inconsistent convergence rates. Existing methods predominantly rely on static modulation or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Zhaocheng Liu , Zhiwen Yu , Xiaoqing Liu

Recently, there have been numerous studies on feature learning with neural networks, specifically on learning single- and multi-index models where the target is a function of a low-dimensional projection of the input. Prior works have shown…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-28 Alireza Mousavi-Hosseini , Adel Javanmard , Murat A. Erdogdu