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Automated segmentation of human cardiac magnetic resonance datasets has been steadily improving during recent years. However, these methods are not directly applicable in preclinical context due to limited datasets and lower image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-10 Daniel Fernandez-Llaneza , Andrea Gondova , Harris Vince , Arijit Patra , Magdalena Zurek , Peter Konings , Patrik Kagelid , Leif Hultin

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with an increased risk of dementia and cognitive decline, independent of strokes. Several mechanisms have been proposed to explain this association, but altered cerebral blood flow dynamics during AF…

The ability to map left ventricle (LV) myocardial motion using computed tomography angiography (CTA) is essential to diagnosing cardiovascular conditions and guiding interventional procedures. Due to their inherent locality, conventional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-08 Shahar Zuler , Shai Tejman-Yarden , Dan Raviv

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) has recently emerged as a resilient waveform candidate for high-mobility next-generation wireless systems. However, current literature mostly focuses on discrete time (DT) models, often…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-06 Michele Mirabella , Hyeon Seok Rou , Pasquale Di Viesti , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , Giorgio Matteo Vitetta

Current 3D photoacoustic tomography (PAT) systems offer either high image quality or high frame rates but are not able to deliver high spatial and temporal resolution simultaneously, which limits their ability to image dynamic processes in…

Deformable image registration (DIR) is a crucial and challenging technique for aligning anatomical structures in medical images and is widely applied in diverse clinical applications. However, existing approaches often struggle to capture…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-26 Shayan Kebriti , Shahabedin Nabavi , Ali Gooya

In this paper, we propose a novel contrastive learning based deep learning framework for patient similarity search using physiological signals. We use a contrastive learning based approach to learn similar embeddings of patients with…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-07 Subangkar Karmaker Shanto , Shoumik Saha , Atif Hasan Rahman , Mohammad Mehedy Masud , Mohammed Eunus Ali

Introduction: The presence of fibrillatory waves (f-waves) is important in the diagnosis of atrial fibrillation (AF), which has motivated the development of methods for f-wave extraction. We propose a novel approach to benchmarking methods…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-18 Noam Ben-Moshe , Shany Biton , Kenta Tsutsui , Mahmoud Suleiman , Leif Sörnmo , Joachim A. Behar

Purpose: The motion of the common carotid artery tissue layers along the vessel axis during the cardiac cycle, observed in ultrasound imaging, is associated with the presence of established cardiovascular risk factors. However, the vast…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-27 Guillaume Zahnd , Kozue Saito , Kazuyuki Nagatsuka , Yoshito Otake , Yoshinobu Sato

Deep neural networks (DNN) are a promising tool in medical applications. However, the implementation of complex DNNs on battery-powered devices is challenging due to high energy costs for communication. In this work, a convolutional neural…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Xiu Qi Chang , Ann Feng Chew , Benjamin Chen Ming Choong , Shuhui Wang , Rui Han , Wang He , Li Xiaolin , Rajesh C. Panicker , Deepu John

Deep learning approaches have achieved state-of-the-art performance in cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) image segmentation. However, most approaches have focused on learning image intensity features for segmentation, whereas the…

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) imaging serves as the gold-standard for evaluating cardiac morphology and function. Typically, a multi-view CMR stack, covering short-axis (SA) and 2/3/4-chamber long-axis (LA) views, is acquired for a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Yundi Zhang , Chen Chen , Suprosanna Shit , Sophie Starck , Daniel Rueckert , Jiazhen Pan

Multi-modal data comprising imaging (MRI, fMRI, PET, etc.) and non-imaging (clinical test, demographics, etc.) data can be collected together and used for disease prediction. Such diverse data gives complementary information about the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Anees Kazi , S. Arvind krishna , Shayan Shekarforoush , Karsten Kortuem , Shadi Albarqouni , Nassir Navab

Electrocardiogram recognition of cardiac arrhythmias is critical for cardiac abnormality diagnosis. Because of their strong prediction characteristics, artificial neural networks are the preferred method in medical diagnosis systems. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-16 N. Korucuk , C. Polat , E. S. Gunduz , O. Karaman , V. Tosun , M. Onac , N. Yildirim , Y. Cete , K. Polat

The monitoring of fetal heart rate (FHR) and the assessment of its variability are crucial for preventing fetal compromise and adverse outcomes. However, traditional methods encounter limitations arising from equipment performance, data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Xiaohua Wang , Kai Yu , XuXiao Liang , Liang Wang , Chao Han

Automated fiber placement (AFP) is an advanced manufacturing technology that increases the rate of production of composite materials. At the same time, the need for adaptable and fast inline control methods of such parts raises. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 Sebastian Zambal , Christoph Heindl , Christian Eitzinger , Josef Scharinger

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with cognitive impairment/dementia, independently of clinical cerebrovascular events (stroke/TIA). One of the plausible mechanisms is the occurrence of AF-induced transient critical hemodynamic events;…

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia, associated with significant burdens to patients and the healthcare system. The atrioventricular (AV) node plays a vital role in regulating heart rate during AF, but is often…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-10-18 Mattias Karlsson , Pyotr G Platonov , Sara R. Ulimoen , Frida Sandberg , Mikael Wallman

High-quality annotated data plays a crucial role in achieving accurate segmentation. However, such data for medical image segmentation are often scarce due to the time-consuming and labor-intensive nature of manual annotation. To address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Zhanwei Li , Liang Li , Jiawan Zhang

Multi-slice magnetic resonance images of the fetal brain are usually contaminated by severe and arbitrary fetal and maternal motion. Hence, stable and robust motion correction is necessary to reconstruct high-resolution 3D fetal brain…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-23 Wen Shi , Haoan Xu , Cong Sun , Jiwei Sun , Yamin Li , Xinyi Xu , Tianshu Zheng , Yi Zhang , Guangbin Wang , Dan Wu