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Development of the majority of the leading web services and software products today is generally guided by data-driven decisions based on evaluation that ensures a steady stream of updates, both in terms of quality and quantity. Large…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Roman Budylin , Alexey Drutsa , Gleb Gusev , Pavel Serdyukov , Igor Yashkov

As part of a plan launched by the Ministry of Health of Brazil to increase the availability of linear accelerators for radiotherapy treatment for the whole country, for which Varian Medical Systems company has won the bidding, a technical…

Online experiments are the gold standard for evaluating impact on user experience and accelerating innovation in software. However, since experiments are typically limited in duration, observed treatment effects are not always permanently…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Soheil Sadeghi , Somit Gupta , Stefan Gramatovici , Jiannan Lu , Hao Ai , Ruhan Zhang

In this report, we investigate (element-based) inconsistency measures for multisets of business rule bases. Currently, related works allow to assess individual rule bases, however, as companies might encounter thousands of such instances…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Carl Corea , Matthias Thimm , Patrick Delfmann

Credit risk scorecards are logistic regression models, fitted to large and complex data sets, employed by the financial industry to model the probability of default of a potential customer. In order to ensure that a scorecard remains a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-24 J. du Pisanie , J. S. Allison , I. J. H. Visagie

Learning user preferences for products based on their past purchases or reviews is at the cornerstone of modern recommendation engines. One complication in this learning task is that some users are more likely to purchase products or review…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Wanning Chen , Mohsen Bayati

Recommender systems nowadays have many applications and are of great economic benefit. Hence, it is imperative for success-oriented companies to compare different of such systems and select the better one for their purposes. To this end,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Kevin Jasberg , Sergej Sizov

We consider the problem of evaluating the quality of startup companies. This can be quite challenging due to the rarity of successful startup companies and the complexity of factors which impact such success. In this work we collect data on…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-07-10 David Scott Hunter , Ajay Saini , Tauhid Zaman

Recommender systems play a pivotal role in helping users navigate an overwhelming selection of products and services. On online platforms, users have the opportunity to share feedback in various modes, including numerical ratings, textual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Emrul Hasan , Mizanur Rahman , Chen Ding , Jimmy Xiangji Huang , Shaina Raza

Clinical decision support systems are software tools that help clinicians to make medical decisions. However, their acceptance by clinicians is usually rather low. A known problem is that they often require clinicians to manually enter lots…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Jean-Baptiste Lamy , Abdelmalek Mouazer , Karima Sedki , Sophie Dubois , Hector Falcoff

Rules could be an information extraction (IE) default option, compared to ML and LLMs in terms of sustainability, transferability, interpretability, and development burden. We suggest a sustainable and combined use of rules and ML as an IE…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Guillaume Bazin , Xavier Tannier , Fanny Adda , Ariel Cohen , Akram Redjdal , Emmanuelle Kempf

With the current trend in Model-Based Systems Engineering towards Digital Engineering and early Validation & Verification, experiments are increasingly used to estimate system parameters and explore design decisions. Managing such…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Johan Cederbladh , Loek Cleophas , Eduard Kamburjan , Lucas Lima , Rakshit Mittal , Hans Vangheluwe

Side effects of prescribed medications are a common occurrence. Electronic healthcare databases present the opportunity to identify new side effects efficiently but currently the methods are limited due to confounding (i.e. when an…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jenna M. Reps , Uwe Aickelin , Jiangang Ma , Yanchun Zhang

Online controlled experiments (a.k.a. A/B testing) have been used as the mantra for data-driven decision making on feature changing and product shipping in many Internet companies. However, it is still a great challenge to systematically…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-08-16 Yuxiang Xie , Nanyu Chen , Xiaolin Shi

A new, general formalism to include experimental data in revised stellar rates is discussed, containing revised uncertainties. Application to the s-process shows that the actual uncertainties in the neutron capture rates can be larger than…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 T. Rauscher

New proposals for causal discovery algorithms are typically evaluated using simulations and a few selected real data examples with known data generating mechanisms. However, there does not exist a general guideline for how such evaluation…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-13 Anne Helby Petersen

One way to make decisions under uncertainty is to select an optimal option from a possible range of options, by maximizing the expected utilities derived from a probability model. However, under severe uncertainty, identifying precise…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-06 Nawapon Nakharutai , Sébastien Destercke , Matthias C. M. Troffaes

Negative reviews, the poor ratings in postpurchase evaluation, play an indispensable role in e-commerce, especially in shaping future sales and firm equities. However, extant studies seldom examine their potential value for sellers and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Di Weng , Jichang Zhao

Many operational AI systems depend on large-scale human annotation to detect rare but consequential events (e.g., fraud, defects, and medical abnormalities). When positives are rare, the prevalence effect induces systematic cognitive biases…

Recommendation systems are pervasive in the digital economy. An important assumption in many deployed systems is that user consumption reflects user preferences in a static sense: users consume the content they like with no other…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Andreas Haupt , Dylan Hadfield-Menell , Chara Podimata