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Knowledge of the binary population in stellar groupings provides important information about the outcome of the star forming process in different environments. Binarity is also a key ingredient in stellar population studies and is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-20 M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , A. G. A. Brown , S. P. Goodwin , S. F. Portegies Zwart , L. Kaper

The fundamental properties of stellar clusters, such as the age or the total initial mass in stars, are often inferred from population synthesis models. The predicted properties are then used to constrain the physical mechanisms involved in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 M. Cervino , D. Valls-Gabaud

Knowledge of the binary population in stellar groupings provides important information about the outcome of the star forming process in different environments (see, e.g., Blaauw 1991, and references therein). Binarity is also a key…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. B. N. Kouwenhoven , A. G. A. Brown , S. P. Goodwin , S. F. Portegies Zwart , L. Kaper

We study the evolution of populations of binary stars within massive cluster-forming regions. We simulate the formation of young massive star clusters within giant molecular clouds with masses ranging from 2 x 10$^{4}$ to 3.2 x 10$^{5}$…

The effects which star cluster concentration and binarity have on observable parameters, that characterise the dynamical state of a population of stars after their birth aggregate dissolves, are investigated. To this end, the correlations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pavel Kroupa

A new method is presented to describe the evolution of the orbital-parameter distributions for an initially universal binary population in star clusters by means of the currently largest existing library of N-body models. It is demonstrated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Michael Marks , Pavel Kroupa , Seungkyung Oh

Many, possibly most, stars form in binary and higher-order multiple systems. Therefore, the properties and frequency of binary systems provide strong clues to the star-formation process, and constraints on star-formation models. However,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Simon P. Goodwin

The fraction of stars in binary systems within star clusters is important for their evolution, but what proportion of binaries form by dynamical processes after initial stellar accretion remains unknown. In previous work, we showed that…

The discovery of multiple stellar populations in globular clusters has implications for all the aspects of the study of these stellar systems. In this paper, by means of N-body simulations, we study the evolution of binary stars in…

Populations of multiple stars inside clustered regions are known to change through dynamical interactions. The efficiency of binary disruption is thought to be determined by stellar density. King and collaborators recently investigated the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Michael Marks , Nathan Leigh , Mirek Giersz , Susanne Pfalzner , Jan Pflamm-Altenburg , Seungkyung Oh

Binary population synthesis is the method by which predictions of varied observables of stellar populations can be made from theoretical models of binary stellar evolution. Binary stars have many more possible evolutionary outcomes compared…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 J. J. Eldridge

We first give a short historical overview with some key facts of massive star population synthesis with binaries. We then discuss binary population codes and focus on two ingredients which are important for massive star population synthesis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 D. Vanbeveren , N. Mennekens

Binary populations in young star clusters show multiplicity fractions both lower and up to twice as high as those observed in the Galactic field. We follow the evolution of a population of binary stars in dense and loose star clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Michael Marks , Pavel Kroupa

It is possible to extract, from the observations, distribution functions of the birth dynamical properties of a stellar population, and to also infer that these are quite invariant to the physical conditions of star formation. The most…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Pavel Kroupa

We investigate the hypothesis that stars form in aggregates of binary systems and that the dynamical evolution of these aggregates leads to the observed properties of binary stars in the Galactic field. We assume that the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Pavel Kroupa

For understanding the process of star formation it is essential to know how many stars are formed as singles or in multiple systems, as a function of environment and binary parameters. This requires a characterization of the primordial…

The physical properties of galaxies are encoded within their spectral energy distribution and require comparison with models to be extracted. These models must contain a synthetic stellar population and, where infrared data is to be used,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 G. T. Jones , E. R. Stanway , A. C. Carnall

Modeling binary star populations is critical to linking the theories of star formation and stellar evolution with observations. In order to test these theories, we need accurate models of observable binary populations. The Kepler Eclipsing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Mark Wells , Andrej Prša

The preponderance of binary systems in all known stellar populations makes them exciting dynamical agents for research on topics as varied as star formation, star-cluster dynamics and the interiors of young and old stars. Today we know that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Kroupa

Context: Field stars are not always single stars, but can often be found in bound double systems. Since binary frequencies in the birth places of stars, young embedded clusters, are sometimes even higher than on average the question arises…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Thomas Kaczmarek , Christoph Olczak , Susanne Pfalzner
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