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In this paper, we propose a dual-hop RF (Radio-Frequency)/FSO (Free-Space Optical) system with multiple relays employing the Decode-and-Forward (DF) and Amplify-and-Forward (AF) with a Fixed Gain (FG) relaying scheme. The RF channels are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-11 Elyes Balti , Mohsen Guizani , Bechir Hamdaoui , Bassem Khalfi

This paper proposes and demonstrates a PHY-layer design of a real-time prototype that supports Ultra-Reliable Communication (URC) in wireless infrastructure networks. The design makes use of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-03 Jiaxin Liang , Soung Chang Liew

With the rapid development of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, the sub-GHz unlicensed spectrum is increasingly being shared by protocols such as Long Range (LoRa), Sigfox, and Long-Range Frequency-Hopping Spread Spectrum (LR-FHSS).…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Jingxiang Huang , Samer Lahoud

This paper presents a novel LoRa (Long Range) receiver operating in frequency selective Multi-Path Channel (MPC). The dechirped received LoRa wave-forms under MPC allows us to derive a simple and efficient LoRa receiver scheme by using a MF…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-22 Clement Demeslay , Philippe Rostaing , Roland Gautier

Adapting foundation models under resource budgets relies heavily on Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT), with LoRA being a standard modular solution. However, LoRA suffers from spectral interference. Low-rank updates often concentrate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Lixian Chen , Jianhong Tan

Despite the efficacy of network sparsity in alleviating the deployment strain of Large Language Models (LLMs), it endures significant performance degradation. Applying Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) to fine-tune the sparse LLMs offers an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Weizhong Huang , Yuxin Zhang , Xiawu Zheng , Yang Liu , Jing Lin , Yiwu Yao , Rongrong Ji

LPWAN is an enabling technology for long-range, low-power, and low-cost IoT/CPS applications. Recently, multiple LPWAN technologies have been developed that operate in the licensed (e.g., 5G) and ISM (e.g., LoRa) bands. To avoid the crowd…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Mahbubur Rahman

In this paper, we investigate performance improvements of low-power long-range (LoRa) modulation when a gateway is equipped with multiple antennas. We derive the optimal decision rules for both coherent and non-coherent detections when…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-23 The Khai Nguyen , Ha H. Nguyen , Ebrahim Bedeer

A distributed integrated sensing and communication (D-ISAC) system offers significant cooperative gains for both sensing and communication performance. These gains, however, can only be fully realized when the distributed nodes are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-13 Kawon Han , Kaitao Meng , Christos Masouros

The proliferation of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites for universal IoT applications and the growing use of drones in emergency services, agriculture, and military operations highlight the transformative potential of non-terrestrial…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Rohith Reddy Vennam , Maiyun Zhang , Raghav Subbaraman , Deepak Vashist , Dinesh Bharadia

Accurate channel estimation is essential for achieving the performance gains offered by reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided wireless communications. A variety of channel estimation methods have been proposed for such systems;…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-25 Sumin Jeong , Arman Farhang , Nemanja Stefan Perović , Mark Flanagan

Low-Power Wide-Area Networks (LPWANs) are evolving as an enabling technology for Internet-of-Things (IoT) due to their capability of communicating over long distances at very low transmission power. Existing LPWAN technologies, however,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Mahbubur Rahman , Abusayeed Saifullah

Pre-trained foundation models (FMs), with extensive number of neurons, are key to advancing next-generation intelligence services, where personalizing these models requires massive amount of task-specific data and computational resources.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-04 Zixin Wang , Yong Zhou , Yuanming Shi , Khaled. B. Letaief

Accurate network synchronization is a key enabler for services such as coherent transmission, cooperative decoding, and localization in distributed and cell-free networks. Unlike centralized networks, where synchronization is generally…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-03 Dieter Verbruggen , Hazem Sallouha , Sofie Pollin

In this paper, we study simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) in orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems with the coexistence of information receivers (IRs) and energy receivers (ERs). The IRs…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Meng Zhang , Yuan Liu , Rui Zhang

The proliferation of wireless communications networks over the past decades, combined with the scarcity of the wireless spectrum, have motivated a significant effort towards increasing the throughput of wireless networks. One of the major…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-27 Emeka Abakasanga , Nir Shlezinger , Ron Dabora

Low-complexity carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimation and compensation in multi-user massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is a challenging problem. The existing CFO estimation algorithms incur tremendous increase in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-05 Sudarshan Mukherjee , Saif Khan Mohammed

Decentralized federated learning (DFL) based on low-rank adaptation (LoRA) enables mobile devices with multi-task datasets to collaboratively fine-tune a large language model (LLM) by exchanging locally updated parameters with a subset of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Nuocheng Yang , Sihua Wang , Ouwen Huan , Mingzhe Chen , Tony Q. S. Quek , Changchuan Yin

LoRaWAN is a popular low power wide area network technology widely used in many scenarios, such as environmental monitoring and smart cities. Different applications demand various quality of service (QoS), and their service within a single…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Dmitry Bankov , Evgeny Khorov , Andrey Lyakhov

Free space optical (FSO) communication channels are typically used to transmit high-speed data between sites over the air. Here we repurpose an FSO digital communication system and use it directly for two-way time transfer. We demonstrate…