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The goal of combinatorial group testing is to efficiently identify up to $d$ defective items in a large population of $n$ items, where $d \ll n$. Defective items satisfy certain properties while the remaining items in the population do not.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Thach V. Bui , Minoru Kuribayashi , Mahdi Cheraghchi , Isao Echizen

The basic goal in combinatorial group testing is to identify a set of up to $d$ defective items within a large population of size $n \gg d$ using a pooling strategy. Namely, the items can be grouped together in pools, and a single…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-01-21 Mahdi Cheraghchi

The goal of group testing is to efficiently identify a few specific items, called positives, in a large population of items via tests. A test is an action on a subset of items which returns positive if the subset contains at least one…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Thach V. Bui , Mahdi Cheraghchi , An T. H. Nguyen , Thuc D. Nguyen

A verification method for distributed systems based on decoupling forward and backward behaviour is proposed. This method uses an event structure based algorithm that, given a CCS process, constructs its causal compression relative to a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jean Krivine

Weighted conformal prediction (WCP) has been commonly used to quantify prediction uncertainty under covariate shift. However, the effectiveness of WCP relies heavily on the degree of overlap between the training and test covariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-02 Mufang Ying , Wenge Guo , Koulik Khamaru , Ying Hung

This paper presents several new construction techniques for low-density parity-check (LDPC) and systematic repeat-accumulate (RA) codes. Based on specific classes of combinatorial designs, the improved code design focuses on high-rate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Alexander Gruner , Michael Huber

In order to overcome the limitations imposed by DNA barcoding when multiplexing a large number of samples in the current generation of high-throughput sequencing instruments, we have recently proposed a new protocol that leverages advances…

In one-stage or non-adaptive group testing, instead of testing every sample unit individually, they are split, bundled in pools, and simultaneously tested. The results are then decoded to infer the states of the individual items. This…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-12-04 Christoph Schumacher , Matthias Täufer

This paper investigates an efficient and practical information reconciliation method in the case where two parties have access to correlated continuous random variables. We show that reconciliation is a special case of channel coding and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Matthieu Bloch , Andrew Thangaraj , Steven W. McLaughlin

We propose a new sequencing protocol that combines recent advances in combinatorial pooling design and second-generation sequencing technology to efficiently approach de novo selective genome sequencing. We show that combinatorial pooling…

Learning control policies for real-world robotic tasks often involve challenges such as multimodality, local discontinuities, and the need for computational efficiency. These challenges arise from the complexity of robotic environments,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Shu-yuan Wang , Hikaru Sasaki , Takamitsu Matsubara

In the context of fault-detection problems, the objective is to identify all defective items among a set of $n$ binary-state items using the minimum number of tests. The {group testing} paradigm, which allows testing a subset of items in a…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-18 Jun Wu , Yongxi Cheng , Zhen Yang , Feng Chu , Junkai He

We study the group test for DNA library screening based on probabilistic approach. Group test is a method of detecting a few positive items from among a large number of items, and has wide range of applications. In DNA library screening,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-04-27 Takafumi Kanamori , Hiroaki Uehara , Masakazu Jimbo

Pooling specimens, a well-accepted sampling strategy in biomedical research, can be applied to reduce the cost of studying biomarkers. Even if the cost of a single assay is not a major restriction in evaluating biomarkers, pooling can be a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-03-01 Enrique F. Schisterman , Albert Vexler , Aijun Ye , Neil J. Perkins

Bayesian conformal optimisation methods often use the same held-out data both to search for efficient prediction sets and to certify coverage or risk. This coupling is natural for high-probability risk-control guarantees, but it is not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Fanyi Wu , Lihua Niu , Samuel Kaski , Michele Caprio

Controllable molecular graph generation is essential for material and drug discovery, where generated molecules must satisfy diverse property constraints. While recent advances in graph diffusion models have improved generation quality,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Anjie Qiao , Zhen Wang , Chuan Chen , DeFu Lian , Enhong Chen

Conformal prediction (CP) is a method for constructing a prediction interval around the output of a fitted model, whose validity does not rely on the model being correct--the CP interval offers a coverage guarantee that is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-17 Aabesh Bhattacharyya , Rina Foygel Barber

Coded polynomial aggregation (CPA) in distributed computing systems enables the master to directly recover a weighted aggregation of polynomial computations without individually decoding each term, thereby reducing the number of required…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Xi Zhong , Jörg Kliewer , Mingyue Ji

We present Distribution-aware Conformal Prediction (DCP), a unified framework integrating probabilistic predictors like Monte Carlo dropout, deep ensembles, and quantile regression with score-agnostic conformal calibration to produce valid…

Fault tolerance in quantum protocols requires contributions from error-correcting codes and their suitable decoders. Quantum Low-Density Parity Check (QLDPC) codes are one of the most explored quantum codes that have good coding rate and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Mainak Bhattacharyya , Ankur Raina
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