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相关论文: Ion-Acoustic Waves and the Proton-Alpha Streaming …

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Early results concerning the shape and stability of ion acoustic waves are generalized to propagation at an angle to the magnetic field lines. Each wave has a critical angle for stability. Known soliton results are recovered as special…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Piotr Goldstein , Eryk Infeld

A full particle simulation study is carried out on a perpendicular collisionless shock with a relatively low Alfven Mach number (M_A=5). In the present study, we have performed a two-dimensional (2D) electromagnetic full particle simulation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Takayuki Umeda , Masahiro Yamao , Ryo Yamazaki

A collisionless shock wave is treated as a streaming plasma instability in the interstellar medium (ISM). We assume that in a steady state, this instability propagates through the ISM as a self-driven plasma instability, whereby the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Vladimir Zekovic , Bojan Arbutina

Microinstabilities play important roles in both entropy generation and particle acceleration in collisionless shocks. Recent studies have suggested that in the transition zone of quasi-perpendicular ($Q_{\perp}$) shocks in the high-beta…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Sunjung Kim , Ji-Hoon Ha , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang

The instability of current-driven ion-acoustic waves in the collisionless magnetic-field-free space plasma is investigated by using a nonextensive approach. The ions and the electrons are thought of in the power-law distributions that can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-10 Zhipeng Liu , Liyan Liu , Jiulin Du

Ion sound instabilities driven by the ion flow in a system of a finite length are considered by analytical and numerical methods. The ion sound waves are modified by the presence of stationary ion flow resulting in negative and positive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 O. Koshkarov , A. I. Smolyakov , I. D. Kaganovich , V. I. Ilgisonis

This study is motivated by recent observations from the Parker Solar Probe (PSP) mission, which have been identified as the ion-acoustic waves from 15 to 25 solar radii. These observations reveal characteristic sequences of narrow-band,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Mahmoud Saad Afify , Jürgen Dreher , Kevin Schoeffler , Alfredo Micera , Maria Elena Innocenti

Particle-in-cell direct simulation Monte Carlo simulations reveal that ion-acoustic instabilities excited in presheaths can cause significant ion heating. Ion-acoustic instabilities are excited by the ion flow toward a sheath when the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Lucas Beving , Matthew Hopkins , Scott Baalrud

We consider the recently discovered \emph{pair-Alfv\'en shock wave} occurring in collisionless electron-positron plasmas. We perform a series of Particle-In-Cell studies in one and two dimensions in order to determine the stability…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-31 John Daniel Riordan , Mark E. Dieckmann , Asaf Pe'er

Instabilities of ion-acoustic waves in a dusty plasma with electron-drift, collisional, and dust charge fluctuations effects, have been investigated. The regimes are clearly marked out where the theory is applicable. The critical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. Singh , M. P. Bora

The nonlinear evolution of unstable C-type shocks in weakly ionized plasmas is studied by means of time-dependent magnetohydrodynamical simulations. This study is limited to shocks in magnetically dominated plasmas (in which the Alfven…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 James M. Stone

It is shown that collisionless shock waves can be driven in unmagnetized electron-positron plasmas by performing a two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulation. At the shock transition region, strong magnetic fields are generated by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Tsunehiko N. Kato

Plasma boundary layers are susceptible to electrostatic instabilities driven by ion flows in presheaths and, when present, these instabilities can influence transport. In plasmas with a single species of positive ion, ion-acoustic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Scott D. Baalrud

The dissipative electron-ion-pcd (positively charged dust) plasma, which is observed in both space and laboratory plasmas, is considered. The basic features of nonplanar cylindrical and spherical ion-acoustic subsonic shock waves in such a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 A A Mamun , B. E. Sharmin

Non-relativistic collisionless shock waves are widespread in space and astrophysical plasmas and are known as efficient particle accelerators. However, our understanding of collisionless shocks, including their structure and the mechanisms…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-23 T. Liseykina , G. Dudnikova , V. Vshivkov , M. Malkov

The non-thermal particles escaping from collisionless shocks into the surrounding medium can trigger a non-resonant streaming instability that converts parts of their drift kinetic energy into large amplitude magnetic field perturbations,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Alexis Marret , Andrea Ciardi , Roch Smets

A simplified model of particle transport at a quasiparallel one-dimensional collisionless shock is suggested. In this model the MHD-turbulence behind the shock is dominated by a circularly polarized, large amplitude Alfv\'en wave originated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Malkov

The paper is concerned with the propagation of ion-acoustic shock waves in a collision dominated plasma. We firstly establish the existence and uniqueness of a small-amplitude smooth travelling wave, then justify its approximation to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-25 Renjun Duan , Shuangqian Liu , Zhu Zhang

The streaming instability for solid particles in protoplanetary disks is re-examined assuming the familiar alpha ($\alpha$) model for isotropic turbulence. Turbulence always reduces the growth rates of the streaming instability relative to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Orkan. M. Umurhan , Paul. R. Estrada , Jeffrey N. Cuzzi

Nonrelativistic electrostatic unmagnetized shocks are frequently observed in laboratory plasmas and they are likely to exist in astrophysical plasmas. Their maximum speed, expressed in units of the ion acoustic speed far upstream of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 ME Dieckmann , H Ahmed , G Sarri , D Doria , I Kourakis , L Romagnani , M Pohl , M Borghesi