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Given an order, a commutative ring whose additive group is free of finite rank, a natural computational question is whether a fixed univariate polynomial $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X]$ has a root in this ring. In this paper, we show that the…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-07-01 Pim Spelier

We present a combination of two algorithms that accurately calculate multiple roots of general polynomials. Algorithm I transforms the singular root-finding into a regular nonlinear least squares problem on a pejorative manifold, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-20 Zhonggang Zeng

The fact that a real univariate polynomial misses some real roots is usually overcame by considering complex roots, but the price to pay for, is a complete lost of the sign structure that a set of real roots is endowed with (mutual position…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Laureano Gonzalez--Vega , Henri Lombardi , Louis Mahé

Motivated by recent results on the Waring problem for polynomial rings and representation of monomial as sum of powers of linear forms, we consider the problem of presenting monomials of degree kd as sums of k-th powers of forms of degree…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-02-05 Enrico Carlini , Alessandro Oneto

We present six Theorems on the univariate real Polynomial, using which we develop a new algorithm for deciding the existence of atleast one real root for univariate integer Polynomials. Our algorithm outputs that no positive real root…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2008-09-05 Deepak Ponvel Chermakani

Multiplicative relations between the roots of a polynomial in $\mathbb{Q}[x]$ have drawn much attention in the field of arithmetic and algebra, while the problem of computing these relations is interesting to researchers in many other…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-07 Tao Zheng

We prove that characteristic equations of certain types of delay differential systems, under some mild conditions on their coefficients, can possess infinitely many complex roots.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-03 Jia-Yuan Dai

The problem of extrapolating the series in powers of small variables to the region of large variables is addressed. Such a problem is typical of quantum theory and statistical physics. A method of extrapolation is developed based on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. I. Yukalov , S. Gluzman

In this paper we prove by induction on $n$ that any positive real number has $n$th root.

综合数学 · 数学 2008-05-22 Alvaro H. Salas S

Given a real cubic function $f(x)$ with three roots, take an equilateral triangle $ABC$, the projections of which vertices are the roots of $f(x)$. There is a folklore fact that the vertical lines through the extrema of $f(x)$ are tangent…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-01-24 Andrey Ryabichev , Konstantin Shcherbakov

In this paper, we propose a new algebraic winding number and prove that it computes the number of complex roots of a polynomial in a rectangle, including roots on edges or vertices with appropriate counting. The definition makes sense for…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-22 Daniel Perrucci , Marie-Françoise Roy

A thorough analysis is made of the Fourier coefficients for vector-valued modular forms associated to three-dimensional irreducible representations of the modular group. In particular, the following statement is verified for all but a…

数论 · 数学 2015-04-01 Christopher Marks

In this paper, we give some counting results on integer polynomials of fixed degree and bounded height whose distinct non-zero roots are multiplicatively dependent. These include sharp lower bounds, upper bounds and asymptotic formulas for…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-06 Arturas Dubickas , Min Sha

Suppose $q$ is a prime power and $f\in\mathbb{F}_q[x]$ is a univariate polynomial with exactly $t$ monomial terms and degree $<q-1$. To establish a finite field analogue of Descartes' Rule, Bi, Cheng, and Rojas (2013) proved an upper bound…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-07 Qi Cheng , Shuhong Gao , J. Maurice Rojas , Daqing Wan

It is well known that for two univariate polynomials over complex number field the number of their common roots is equal to the order of their resultant. In this paper, we show that this fundamental relationship still holds for the tropical…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-10-11 Hoon Hong , J. Rafael Sendra

In multicentric calculus one takes a polynomial $p$ with distinct roots as a new variable and represents complex valued functions by $\mathbb C^d$-valued functions, where $d$ is the degree of $p$. An application is e.g. the possibility to…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-04-23 Diana Andrei , Olavi Nevanlinna , Tiina Vesanen

It is known that any rational abstract numeration system is faithfully, and effectively, represented by an N-rational series. A simple proof of this result is given which yields a representation of this series which in turn allows a simple…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-08-30 Pierre-Yves Angrand , Jacques Sakarovitch

Given an algebraic ordinary differential equation (AODE), we propose a computational method to determine when a truncated power series can be extended to a formal power series solution. If a certain regularity condition on the given AODE or…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Yi Zhang , Thieu N. Vo

We provide a unified, elementary, topological approach to the classical results stating the continuity of the complex roots of a polynomial with respect to its coefficients, and the continuity of the coefficients with respect to the roots.…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-06-11 Branko Ćurgus , Vania Mascioni

Let $w$ be a finite word of length $n$. In this paper, we study the maximum possible number of distinct rational power factors in a finite word. A rational power is a word of the form $u=p^kp'$, where $p$ is a nonempty finite word, $k$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-15 Shuo Li , Yuan Song