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相关论文: Biomechanical Reconstruction with Confidence Inter…

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Accurate motion estimation at high acceleration factors enables rapid motion-compensated reconstruction in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) without compromising the diagnostic image quality. In this work, we introduce an attention-aware…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-30 Aya Ghoul , Jiazhen Pan , Andreas Lingg , Jens Kübler , Patrick Krumm , Kerstin Hammernik , Daniel Rueckert , Sergios Gatidis , Thomas Küstner

Effective motion representation is crucial for enabling robots to imitate expressive behaviors in real time, yet existing motion controllers often ignore inherent patterns in motion. Previous efforts in representation learning do not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Matthias Heyrman , Chenhao Li , Victor Klemm , Dongho Kang , Stelian Coros , Marco Hutter

Likelihood-free inference methods typically make use of a distance between simulated and real data. A common example is the maximum mean discrepancy (MMD), which has previously been used for approximate Bayesian computation, minimum…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-11 Ayush Bharti , Masha Naslidnyk , Oscar Key , Samuel Kaski , François-Xavier Briol

Analyzing and training 3D body posture models depend heavily on the availability of joint labels that are commonly acquired through laborious manual annotation of body joints or via marker-based joint localization using carefully curated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Sina Honari , Chen Zhao , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Muscle forces and joint kinematics estimated with musculoskeletal (MSK) modeling techniques offer useful metrics describing movement quality. Model-based computational MSK models can interpret the dynamic interaction between the neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Yue Shi , Shuhao Ma , Yihui Zhao

We introduce multiple physics pretraining (MPP), an autoregressive task-agnostic pretraining approach for physical surrogate modeling of spatiotemporal systems with transformers. In MPP, rather than training one model on a specific physical…

Recovering 3D full-body human pose is a challenging problem with many applications. It has been successfully addressed by motion capture systems with body worn markers and multiple cameras. In this paper, we address the more challenging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Xiaowei Zhou , Menglong Zhu , Georgios Pavlakos , Spyridon Leonardos , Kostantinos G. Derpanis , Kostas Daniilidis

Data-driven joint-moment predictors offer a scalable alternative to laboratory-based inverse-dynamics pipelines for biomechanics estimation and exoskeleton control. Meanwhile, physics-based reinforcement learning (RL) enables…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Zihang You , Xianlian Zhou

In this article, we introduce the concept of model confidence bounds (MCB) for variable selection in the context of nested models. Similarly to the endpoints in the familiar confidence interval for parameter estimation, the MCB identifies…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-27 Yang Li , Yuetian Luo , Davide Ferrari , Xiaonan Hu , Yichen Qin

In this work, we investigate laparoscopic camera motion automation through imitation learning from retrospective videos of laparoscopic interventions. A novel method is introduced that learns to augment a surgeon's behavior in image space…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-06 Martin Huber , Sebastien Ourselin , Christos Bergeles , Tom Vercauteren

Medical segmentation models are evaluated empirically. As such an evaluation is based on a limited set of example images, it is unavoidably noisy. Beyond a mean performance measure, reporting confidence intervals is thus crucial. However,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-25 R. El Jurdi , G. Varoquaux , O. Colliot

Zero-shot MRI reconstruction relies on generative priors, but single-modality unconditional priors produce hallucinations under severe ill-posedness. In many clinical workflows, complementary MRI acquisitions (e.g. high-quality structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Seunghoi Kim , Chen Jin , Henry F. J. Tregidgo , Matteo Figini , Daniel C. Alexander

We present Reusable Motion prior (ReMP), an effective motion prior that can accurately track the temporal evolution of motion in various downstream tasks. Inspired by the success of foundation models, we argue that a robust spatio-temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Hojun Jang , Young Min Kim

Purpose: Patient movement affects image quality in oral and maxillofacial cone-beam CT imaging. While many efforts are made to minimize the possibility of motion during a scan, relatively little attention has been given to motion…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Tao Sun , Reinhilde Jacobs , Ruben Pauwels , Elisabeth Tijskens , Roger Fulton , Johan Nuyts

Linear combinations of multinomial probabilities, such as those resulting from contingency tables, are of use when evaluating classification system performance. While large sample inference methods for these combinations exist, small sample…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-20 Katherine A. Batterton , Christine M. Schubert , Richard L. Warr

Recent advancements in 3D human pose estimation from single-camera images and videos have relied on parametric models, like SMPL. However, these models oversimplify anatomical structures, limiting their accuracy in capturing true joint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Farnoosh Koleini , Muhammad Usama Saleem , Pu Wang , Hongfei Xue , Ahmed Helmy , Abbey Fenwick

This work demonstrates simultaneous pose (position and orientation) and shape estimation for a free-floating, bioinspired multi-link robot with unactuated joints, link-mounted thrusters for control, and a single gyroscope per link,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Nicholas B. Andrews , Yanhao Yang , Sofya Akhetova , Kristi A. Morgansen , Ross L. Hatton

3D human pose and shape estimation (a.k.a. "human mesh recovery") has achieved substantial progress. Researchers mainly focus on the development of novel algorithms, while less attention has been paid to other critical factors involved.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Hui En Pang , Zhongang Cai , Lei Yang , Tianwei Zhang , Ziwei Liu

Various neural network architectures are used in many of the state-of-the-art approaches for real-time nonlinear state estimation. With the ever-increasing incorporation of these data-driven models into the estimation domain, model…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Devin Hunter , Chinwendu Enyioha

Mammographic screening is an effective method for detecting breast cancer, facilitating early diagnosis. However, the current need to manually inspect images places a heavy burden on healthcare systems, spurring a desire for automated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-30 Ciaran Bench , Emir Ahmed , Spencer A. Thomas