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We present a method for the real time prediction of punctate events in neural activity, based on the time-frequency spectrum of the signal, applicable both to continuous processes like local field potentials (LFP) as well as to spike…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Hemant Bokil , Bijan Pesaran , R. A. Andersen , Partha P. Mitra

The spiking activity of the hippocampal place cells plays a key role in producing and sustaining an internalized representation of the ambient space---a cognitive map. These cells do not only exhibit location-specific spiking during…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-11-05 Andrey Babichev , Dmitriy Morozov , Yuri Dabaghian

Oscillations in the local field potential (LFP) of the brain are key signatures of neural information processing. Perturbing these oscillations at specific phases in order to alter neural information processing is an area of active…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-17 Christopher Thomas , Thilo Womelsdorf

The oscillatory nature of the cortical local field potential (LFP) is commonly interpreted as a reflection of synchronized network activity, but its relationship to observed transient coincident firing of neurons on the millisecond…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-11-24 Michael Denker , Sébastien Roux , Henrik Lindén , Markus Diesmann , Alexa Riehle , Sonja Grün

Hippocampal place and time cells encode spatial and temporal aspects of experience. Both have the same neural substrate, but have been modeled as having different functions and mechanistic origins, place cells as continuous attractors, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-02 Qiaorong S. Yu , Zhaoze Wang , Vijay Balasubramanian

Learning causal structure among event types on multi-type event sequences is an important but challenging task. Existing methods, such as the Multivariate Hawkes processes, mostly assumed that each sequence is independent and identically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Ruichu Cai , Siyu Wu , Jie Qiao , Zhifeng Hao , Keli Zhang , Xi Zhang

In the present paper, two existing nonlinear system identification methodologies are used to identify data-driven models. The first methodology focuses on identifying the system using steady-state excitations. To accomplish this, a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-18 Maren Scheel , Gleb Kleyman , Ali Tatar , Matthew R. W. Brake , Simon Peter , Jean-Philippe Noël , Matthew S. Allen , Malte Krack

Modeling event sequences of multiple event types with marked temporal point processes (MTPPs) provides a principled way to uncover governing dynamical rules and predict future events. Current neural network approaches to MTPP inference rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 David Berghaus , Patrick Seifner , Kostadin Cvejoski , César Ojeda , Ramsés J. Sánchez

Multi-electrode arrays covering several square millimeters of neural tissue provide simultaneous access to population signals such as extracellular potentials and spiking activity of one hundred or more individual neurons. The…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-11-11 Johanna Senk , Espen Hagen , Sacha J. van Albada , Markus Diesmann

We propose a new class of waveform foundation models that departs from conventional sequence based representations by modeling physiological time series as realizations of latent event processes. Rather than treating signals as collections…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Li Na , Yuanyun Zhang , Shi Li

The paper introduces a novel topological method for prediction and modeling for a nonlinear time--series that exhibit recurring patterns. According to the model, global manifold of the reconstructed state--space can be approximated by a few…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Sajini Anand P S , Prabhakar G Vaidya

The vertebrate hippocampus is believed to use recurrent connectivity in area CA3 to support episodic memory recall from partial cues. This brain area also contains place cells, whose location-selective firing fields implement maps…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-07-11 Zhaoze Wang , Ronald W. Di Tullio , Spencer Rooke , Vijay Balasubramanian

Spike activity has been the dominant neural signal for behavior decoding due to its high spatial and temporal resolution. However, as brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) move toward high channel counts and wireless operation, the high sampling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Peicheng Wu , Zhenyu Bu , Runze Ma , Lin Du

We propose \textbf{FLAMES (Fast Long-range Adaptive Memory for Event-based Systems)}, a novel hybrid framework integrating structured state-space dynamics with event-driven computation. At its core, the \textit{Spike-Aware HiPPO (SA-HiPPO)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Biswadeep Chakraborty , Saibal Mukhopadhyay

Despite substantial progress in deep learning approaches to time-series reconstruction, no existing methods are designed to uncover local activities with minute signal strength due to their negligible contribution to the optimization loss.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Maryam Toloubidokhti , Ryan Missel , Xiajun Jiang , Niels Otani , Linwei Wang

We extend Neural Processes (NPs) to sequential data through Recurrent NPs or RNPs, a family of conditional state space models. RNPs model the state space with Neural Processes. Given time series observed on fast real-world time scales but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-07 Timon Willi , Jonathan Masci , Jürgen Schmidhuber , Christian Osendorfer

A grand challenge in modern neuroscience is to bridge the gap between the detailed mapping of microscale neural circuits and mechanistic understanding of cognitive functions. While extensive knowledge exists about neuronal connectivity and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-02-11 Sen Lu , Xiaoyu Zhang , Mingtao Hu , Eric Yeu-Jer Lee , Soohyeon Kim , Wei D. Lu

By recording multiple cells simultaneously, electrophysiologists have found evidence for repeating spatiotemporal spike patterns, which can carry information. How this information is extracted by downstream neurons is unclear. In this…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-07-05 Timothée Masquelier

Space is represented in the mammalian brain by the activity of hippocampal place cells as well as in their spike-timing correlations. Here we propose a theory how this temporal code is transformed to spatial firing rate patterns via…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-08-02 Mauro M. Monsalve-Mercado , Christian Leibold

Several data-driven approaches based on information theory have been proposed for analyzing high-order interactions involving three or more components of a network system. Most of these methods are defined only in the time domain and rely…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-18 Yuri Antonacci , Chiara Bara' , Laura Sparacino , Gorana Mijatovic , Ludovico Minati , Luca Faes
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