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We present updated constraints on the parameters of an axion dark energy model, for which we took into account the properties of its characteristic potential and its full cosmological evolution. We show that the values of the axion…

Dynamical dark energy has gained renewed interest due to recent theoretical and observational developments. In the present paper, we focus on a string-motivated dark energy set-up, and perform a detailed cosmological analysis of exponential…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Sukannya Bhattacharya , Giulia Borghetto , Ameek Malhotra , Susha Parameswaran , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

The recent high-quality Boomerang data allow to test many competing cosmological models. Here I present a seven-parameter likelihood analysis of dark energy models with exponential potential and explicit coupling to dark matter. Such a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luca Amendola

Dynamical models for dark energy are an alternative to the cosmological constant. It is important to investigate properties of perturbations in these models and go beyond the smooth FRLW cosmology. This allows us to distinguish different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Manvendra Pratap Rajvanshi , J. S. Bagla

The accelerated expansion of the Universe is one of the greatest challenges of modern physics. One candidate to explain this phenomenon is a new field called dark energy. In this work we have used the Tsallis nonextensive statistical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Rafael da C. Nunes , Edésio M. Barboza , Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto

Using various latest cosmological datasets including Type-Ia supernovae, cosmic microwave background radiation, baryon acoustic oscillations, and estimations of the Hubble parameter, we test some dark energy models with parameterized…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Jing Yang , Xin-Yan Fan , Chao-Jun Feng , Xiang-Hua Zhai

In this work, we assume the FRLW Universe which is filled with dark matter along with dark energy in the framework of Horava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity. The dark energy is considered as the Linear (Model I) and CPL (Model II) parametrizations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Himanshu Chaudhary , Niyaz Uddin Molla , Madhur Khurana , Ujjal Debnath , G. Mustafa

We point out that the CPL parametrization has a problem that the equation of state $w(z)$ diverges in the far future, so that this model can only properly describe the past evolution but cannot depict the future evolution. To overcome such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jing-Zhe Ma , Xin Zhang

We present a detailed and pedagogical analysis of recent cosmological data, including CMB, BAO, SnIa and the recent local measurement of $H_0$. We thus obtain constraints on the parameters of standard dark energy parameterizations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Anastasios Theodoropoulos , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

It has been theorized that Dynamical Dark Energy (DDE) could be a possible solution to the Hubble tension. To avoid the degeneracy between the Hubble parameter $H_0$ and the sound horizon scale $r_d$, in this article we use their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Denitsa Staicova

Evidences for evolving dark energy are shown using baryon acoustic oscillation measurements from the recent Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument Data Release 2 , combined with different Type Ia supernova datasets (Pantheon$^+$, DES-Dovekie,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Himanshu Chaudhary , Salvatore Capozziello , Vipin Kumar Sharma , Isidro Gómez-Vargas , G. Mustafa

We test the dynamical dark-energy $w_0w_a$CDM (CPL) framework against $\Lambda$CDM using CMB anisotropies and lensing together with DESI DR2, SDSS-IV, transverse/angular BAO (BAOtr), and Cepheid-calibrated PantheonPlus SN~Ia data. CPL…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Tengpeng Xu , Suresh Kumar , Yun Chen , Abraão J. S. Capistrano , Özgür Akarsu

In the present work, we have made an attempt to investigate the dark energy possibility from the thermodynamical point of view. For this purpose, we have studied thermodynamic stability of three popular dark energy models in the framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Abdulla Al Mamon , Pritikana Bhandari , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this work we examine the 2025 DESI analysis of dark energy, which suggests that dark energy is evolving in time with an increasing equation of state $w$. We explore a wide range of quintessence models, described by a potential function…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Husam Adam , Mark P. Hertzberg , Daniel Jiménez-Aguilar , Iman Khan

Detecting dark energy dynamics is the main quest of current dark energy research. Addressing the issue demands a fully consistent analysis of CMB, large scale structure and SN-Ia data with multi-parameter freedom valid for all redshifts.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. S. Corasaniti , M. Kunz , D. Parkinson , E. J. Copeland , B. A. Bassett

Are geometrical summaries of the CMB and LSS sufficient for estimating cosmological parameters? And how does our choice of a dark energy model impact the current constraints on standard cosmological parameters? We address these questions in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Rahul Biswas , Benjamin D. Wandelt

We investigate several phenomenological dark energy parameterizations using a joint analysis of late-time cosmological observations, including cosmic-chromatometer measurements of the Hubble parameter, DESI DR2 baryon acoustic oscillation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Chanchal Kumari , Dinesh Kumar

We propose a model-independent parametrization of dark energy motivated by thermodynamics. To this aim, we consider Pad\'e polynomials to reconstruct the form of deceleration parameter adequate to describe different epochs of cosmic history…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Salvatore Capozziello , Rocco D'Agostino , Orlando Luongo

We investigate the cosmological viability of symmetric teleparallel gravity, specifically the $f(Q)$ gravity model with a power-law form $f(Q) = \alpha Q^n$, in combination with two widely used dark energy parameterizations: Chevallier…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

We make a comparison for ten typical, popular dark energy models according to their capabilities of fitting the current observational data. The observational data we use in this work include the JLA sample of type Ia supernovae observation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Yue-Yao Xu , Xin Zhang