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Elastic turbulence is a spatially and temporally disordered flow state appearing in viscoelastic fluids at vanishing fluid inertia and large elasticity. The resulting flows have broad technological interest, particularly to enhance mixing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Zhongxuan Hou , Stefano Berti , Teodor Burghelea , Francesco Romanò

We perform direct numerical simulations of an unstably stratified turbulent channel flow to address the effects of buoyancy on the boundary layer dynamics and mean field quantities. We systematically span a range of parameters in the space…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Andrea Scagliarini , Halldór Einarsson , Ármann Gylfason , Federico Toschi

In this work, we study the flow in curved channels, an archetypal configuration that allows insights into problems featuring turbulence bounded by curved walls. Besides its relevance to many engineering applications, it exhibits a rich…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Giulio Soldati , Paolo Orlandi , Sergio Pirozzoli

Wall-pressure fluctuations are a practically robust input for real-time control systems aimed at modifying wall-bounded turbulence. The scaling behaviour of the wall-pressure--velocity coupling requires investigation to properly design a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Woutijn J. Baars , Giulio Dacome , Myoungkyu Lee

The flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a thin disc under the action of an azimuthal Lorentz force is studied experimentally. At small forcing, the Lorentz force is balanced by either viscosity or inertia, yielding quasi-Keplerian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Marlone Vernet , Michael Pereira , Stephan Fauve , Christophe Gissinger

We study single-phase and particulate turbulent channel flows, bounded by two incompressible hyper-elastic walls. Different wall elasticities are considered with and without a 10% volume fraction of finite-size rigid spherical particles,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 M. N. Ardekani , M. E. Rosti , L. Brandt

The probability density function of velocity fluctuations of {\em glanulence} observed by Radjai and Roux in their two-dimensional simulation of a slow granular flow under homogeneous quasistatic shearing is studied by the multifractal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Arimitsu , T. Arimitsu

The elementary structures of turbulence, i.e., vortex tubes, are studied using velocity data obtained in laboratory experiments for boundary layers and duct flows at microscale Reynolds numbers 332-1934. While past experimental studies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Mouri , A. Hori

We analyze particle velocity fluctuations in a simulated granular system subjected to homogeneous quasistatic shearing. We show that these fluctuations share the following scaling characteristics of fluid turbulence in spite of their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Radjai , S. Roux

In pipe, channel and boundary layer flows turbulence first occurs intermittently in space and time: at moderate Reynolds numbers domains of disordered turbulent motion are separated by quiescent laminar regions. Based on direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Marc Avila , Björn Hof

Preferential concentration of inertial particles in turbulent flow is studied by high resolution direct numerical simulations of two-dimensional turbulence. The formation of network-like regions of high particle density, characterized by a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Boffetta , F. De Lillo , A. Gamba

Vortical structures of turbulence, i.e., vortex tubes and sheets, are studied using one-dimensional velocity data obtained in laboratory experiments for duct flows and boundary layers at microscale Reynolds numbers from 332 to 1934. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Mouri , A. Hori , Y. Kawashima

A three-layer asymptotic structure for turbulent pipe flow is proposed, revealing in terms of intermediate variables, the existence of a Reynolds-number invariant logarithmic region. It provides a theoretical foundation for addressing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Sourabh S. Diwan , Jonathan F. Morrison

Near-wall turbulent velocities in turbulent channel flows are decomposed into small-scale and large-scale components at $y^+<100$ by improving the predictive inner-outer model of Baars et al. [Phys. Rev. Fluids 1, 054406 (2016)], where…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-16 Limin Wang , Ruifeng Hu , Xiaojing Zheng

Turbulent flow separation induced by a protuberance on one of the walls of an otherwise planar channel is investigated using Direct Numerical Simulations. Different bulge geometries and Reynolds numbers - with the highest friction Reynolds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Jean-Paul Mollicone , Francesco Battista , Paolo Gualtieri , Carlo Massimo Casciola

Scaling and structural evolutions are contemplated in a new perspective for turbulent channel flows. The total integrated turbulence kinetic energy remains constant when normalized by the friction velocity squared, while the total…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 T. -W. Lee

This article discusses the description of wall-bounded turbulence as a deterministic high-dimensional dynamical system of interacting coherent structures, defined as eddies with enough internal dynamics to behave relatively autonomously…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Javier Jimenez

A hallmark of fluid turbulence theory is the universal power law scaling of the velocity difference statistics between two points in space in the inertial range between the large energy injection scale and the small energy dissipation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Christian Küchler , Gregory P. Bewley , Eberhard Bodenschatz

The classical scaling theory of turbulent parallel flow provides a framework for the description of the mean velocity profile through two functions of one variable, traditionally named law of the wall and law of the wake, and a universal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Paolo Luchini

We experimentally investigate the flow of a viscoelastic fluid in a parallel shear geometry at low Reynolds number. As the flow becomes unstable via a nonlinear subcritical instability, velocimetry measurements show non-periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Boyang Qin , Paulo E. Arratia