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相关论文: Constraining parity and Lorentz violations in grav…

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We investigate how the propagation of an astrophysical gravitational wave background (AGWB) is modified over cosmological volumes when considering theories beyond general relativity of the type Horndeski gravity. We first deduce an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Rafael C. Nunes

The detection of parity violation in the isotropic stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) will serve a crucial probe for new physics, particularly in parity-violating theories of gravity. The joint observations by the planned…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Ju Chen , Chang Liu , Yun-Long Zhang , Gang Wang

General relativity has very specific predictions for the gravitational waveforms from inspiralling compact binaries obtained using the post-Newtonian (PN) approximation. We investigate the extent to which the measurement of the PN…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chandra Kant Mishra , K. G. Arun , Bala R. Iyer , B. S. Sathyaprakash

We show how future gravitational-wave detectors would be able of discriminating between the concordance LCDM cosmological model and up-to-date competing alternatives, e.g. dynamical dark energy models (DE) or modified gravity theories (MG).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Stefano Camera , Atsushi Nishizawa

In this work, using the Gaussian process, we explore the potentiality of future gravitational wave (GW) measurements to probe cosmic opacity at high redshifts through comparing its opacity-free luminosity distance (LD) with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Xiangyun Fu , Jianfei Yang , Zhaoxia Chen , Lu Zhou , Jun Chen

Astrometry, the precise measurement of stellar positions and velocities, offers a promising approach to probing the low-frequency stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB). Notably, astrometric vector sky maps are sensitive to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Santiago Jaraba , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Qiuyue Liang , Meng-Xiang Lin , Mark Trodden

The first multi-messenger gravitational wave event has had a transformative effect on the space of modified gravity models. In this paper we study the enhanced tests of gravity that are possible with a future set of gravitational wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Tessa Baker , Ian Harrison

The detection method of gravitational waves (GW) using electromagnetic (EM) cavities has garnered significant attention in recent years. This paper thoroughly examines the analysis for the perturbation of the EM field and raises some issues…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Danho Ahn , Yeong-Bok Bae , Sang Hui Im , Chan Park

A recent proposal describes space based gravitational wave (GW) detection with optical lattice atomic clocks [Kolkowitz et. al., Phys. Rev. D 94, 124043 (2016)] [1]. Based on their setup, we propose a new measurement method for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Feifan He , Baocheng Zhang

Screening mechanisms are essential components in many modified gravity theories, which satisfy local tests of General Relativity (GR) and address cosmic acceleration on cosmological scales. The strong gravitational lensing of gravitational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Chengsheng Mu , Shuo Cao , Shuxun Tian , Xinyue Jiang , Chenfa Zheng , Dadian Cheng

In the third-generation (3G) gravitational-wave (GW) detector era, the multi-messenger GW observation for binary neutron star (BNS) merger events can exert great impacts on exploring the cosmic expansion history. In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Tao Han , Shang-Jie Jin , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

Next generation ground-based gravitational wave (GW) detectors are expected to detect $\sim 10^4 \mbox{-} 10^5$ binary black holes (BBHs) per year. Understanding the formation pathways of these binaries is an open question. Orbital…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Pankaj Saini

Neutron stars may sustain a non-axisymmetric deformation due to magnetic distortion and are potential sources of continuous gravitational waves (GWs) for ground-based interferometric detectors. With decades of searches using available GW…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-09 He Gao , Zhoujian Cao , Bing Zhang

The dispersion in the speed of gravitational waves is a novel way to test the general theory of relativity and understand whether the origin of cosmic acceleration is due to any alternative theory of gravity. Several alternative theories of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Adith Praveen , Panchajanya Dey , Suvodip Mukherjee

Probing the relative speeds of gravitational waves and light acts as an important test of General Relativity and alternative theories of gravity. Measuring the arrival time of gravitational waves and electromagnetic counterparts can be used…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Thomas E. Collett , David Bacon

We introduce $\texttt{GWFAST}$, a novel Fisher-matrix code for gravitational-wave studies, tuned toward third-generation gravitational-wave detectors such as Einstein Telescope (ET) and Cosmic Explorer (CE). We use it to perform a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Francesco Iacovelli , Michele Mancarella , Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore

We present new, tight, constraints on the cosmological background of gravitational waves (GWs) using the latest measurements of CMB temperature and polarization anisotropies provided by the Planck, BICEP2 and Keck Array experiments. These…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Giovanni Cabass , Luca Pagano , Laura Salvati , Martina Gerbino , Elena Giusarma , Alessandro Melchiorri

A successful experiment combining emission and reception of gravitational waves (GWs) would constitute a premiere of gravity control. However, such experiments manipulating gravity would require to compactly store large amounts of energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 A. Füzfa

We study the performances of a world-wide network made by a European third-generation gravitational-wave (GW) detector, together with a 40km Cosmic Explorer detector in the US, considering three scenarios for the European detector: (1)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Michele Maggiore , Francesco Iacovelli , Enis Belgacem , Michele Mancarella , Niccolò Muttoni