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Animating metaphoric visualizations brings data to life, enhancing the comprehension of abstract data encodings and fostering deeper engagement. However, creators face significant challenges in designing these animations, such as crafting…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Liwenhan Xie , Jiayi Zhou , Anyi Rao , Huamin Qu , Xinhuan Shu

Gaze event detection is fundamental to vision science, human-computer interaction, and applied analytics. However, current workflows often require specialized programming knowledge and careful handling of heterogeneous raw data formats.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Dongyang Guo , Yasmeen Abdrabou , Enkelejda Kasneci

We introduce the new task of generating Illustrated Instructions, i.e., visual instructions customized to a user's needs. We identify desiderata unique to this task, and formalize it through a suite of automatic and human evaluation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Sachit Menon , Ishan Misra , Rohit Girdhar

Craft practices rely on evolving archives of skill and knowledge developed through generations of craftspeople experimenting with designs, materials, and techniques. Better documentation of these practices enables the sharing of knowledge…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Ritik Batra , Lydia Kim , Ilan Mandel , Amritansh Kwatra , Jane L. E , Steven J. Jackson , Thijs Roumen

A key component of creativity is associative reasoning: the ability to draw novel yet meaningful connections between concepts. We introduce CREATE, a benchmark designed to evaluate models' capacity for creative associative reasoning. CREATE…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Manya Wadhwa , Tiasa Singha Roy , Harvey Lederman , Junyi Jessy Li , Greg Durrett

Narrative sensemaking is a fundamental process to understand sequential information. Narrative maps are a visual representation framework that can aid analysts in their narrative sensemaking process. Narrative maps allow analysts to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Brian Felipe Keith Norambuena , Tanushree Mitra , Chris North

Linear sketches are fundamental tools in data stream analytics. They are notable for supporting both approximate frequency queries and heavy hitter detection with bounded trade-offs for error and memory. Importantly, on streams that contain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Rayne Holland

Graph embedding based on random-walks supports effective solutions for many graph-related downstream tasks. However, the abundance of embedding literature has made it increasingly difficult to compare existing methods and to identify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Zexi Huang , Arlei Silva , Ambuj Singh

Retrieving cohesive subgraphs in networks is a fundamental problem in social network analysis and graph data management. These subgraphs can be used for marketing strategies or recommendation systems. Despite the introduction of numerous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-16 Dahee Kim , Song Kim , Jeongseon Kim , Junghoon Kim , Kaiyu Feng , Sungsu Lim , Jungeun Kim

Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have exhibited impressive capability. However, recently many deficiencies of MLLMs have been found compared to human intelligence, $\textit{e.g.}$, hallucination. To drive the MLLMs study, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Hong Li , Nanxi Li , Yuanjie Chen , Jianbin Zhu , Qinlu Guo , Cewu Lu , Yong-Lu Li

Many software projects employ manual code review to gatekeep defects and vulnerabilities in the code before integration. However, reviewers often work under time pressure and rely primarily on static inspection, leaving the dynamic aspects…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Wachiraphan Charoenwet , Patanamon Thongtanunam , Van-Thuan Pham , Christoph Treude

Large Language Models (LLMs) are widely used for code generation, but they face critical security risks when applied to practical production due to package hallucinations, in which LLMs recommend non-existent packages. These hallucinations…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yukai Zhao , Menghan Wu , Xing Hu , Xin Xia

Image tracing is a foundational component of the workflow in graphic design, engineering, and computer animation, linking hand-drawn concept images to collections of smooth curves needed for geometry processing and editing. Even for clean…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Mikhail Bessmeltsev , Justin Solomon

Despite the recent successes of deep learning, such models are still far from some human abilities like learning from few examples, reasoning and explaining decisions. In this paper, we focus on organ annotation in medical images and we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Régis Pierrard , Jean-Philippe Poli , Céline Hudelot

Current Large Language Models (LLMs), especially Large Reasoning Models, can generate Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning traces to illustrate how they produce final outputs, thereby facilitating trust calibration for users. However, these CoT…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Shiwei Chen , Niruthikka Sritharan , Xiaolin Wen , Chenxi Zhang , Xingbo Wang , Yong Wang

Understanding another person's creative output requires a shared language of association. However, when training vision-language models such as CLIP, we rely on web-scraped datasets containing short, predominantly literal, alt-text. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Ananya Sahu , Amith Ananthram , Kathleen McKeown

Many state-of-the-art technologies developed in recent years have been influenced by machine learning to some extent. Most popular at the time of this writing are artificial intelligence methodologies that fall under the umbrella of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Stanton R. Price , Steven R. Price , Derek T. Anderson

For visualization pedagogy, an important but challenging notion to teach is design, from making to evaluating visualization encodings, user interactions, or data visualization systems. In our previous work, we introduced the design activity…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Sean McKenna , Alexander Lex , Miriah Meyer

The problem of decomposing networks into modules (or clusters) has gained much attention in recent years, as it can account for a coarse-grained description of complex systems, often revealing functional subunits of these systems. A variety…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Natasa Djurdjevac Conrad , Ralf Banisch , Christof Schütte

Large Language Models (LLMs) have been widely applied in summarization due to their speedy and high-quality text generation. Summarization for sensemaking involves information compression and insight extraction. Human guidance in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Xuxin Tang , Eric Krokos , Can Liu , Kylie Davidson , Kirsten Whitley , Naren Ramakrishnan , Chris North