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We present a semi-blind, spatially-variant deconvolution technique aimed at optical microscopy that combines a local estimation step of the point spread function (PSF) and deconvolution using a spatially variant, regularized Richardson-Lucy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Adrian Shajkofci , Michael Liebling

A common problem that arises in radar imaging systems, especially those mounted on mobile platforms, is antenna position ambiguity. Approaches to resolve this ambiguity and correct position errors are generally known as radar autofocus.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Hassan Mansour , Dehong Liu , Ulugbek S. Kamilov , Petros T. Boufounos

Optical astronomical images are strongly affected by the point spread function (PSF) of the optical system and the atmosphere (seeing) which blurs the observed image. The amount of blurring depends both on the observed band, and on the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Hong Wang , Sreevarsha Sreejith , Yuewei Lin , Nesar Ramachandra , Anže Slosar , Shinjae Yoo

Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) has shown great potential and promising applications in advanced imaging fields for its capabilities of material decomposition. However, image reconstructions and decompositions under sparse views…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-01 Lei Li , Ailong Cai , Linyuan Wang , Bin Yan , Hanming Zhang , Zhizhong Zheng , Wenkun Zhang , Wanli Lu , Guoen Hu

As ground-based all-sky astronomical surveys will gather millions of images in the coming years, a critical requirement emerges for the development of fast deconvolution algorithms capable of efficiently improving the spatial resolution of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Utsav Akhaury , Pascale Jablonka , Jean-Luc Starck , Frédéric Courbin

Image deconvolution is still to be a challenging ill-posed problem for recovering a clear image from a given blurry image, when the point spread function is known. Although competitive deconvolution methods are numerically impressive and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-07 Hang Yang , Zhongbo Zhang , Yujing Guan

Marine Controlled Source Electromagnetic (CSEM) is employed both in large-scale geophysical applications as well as within exploration of hydrocarbons and gas hydrates. Due to the diffusive character of the EM field only very low…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Feng-Ping Li , Vemund Stenbekk Thorkildsen , Leiv-J Gelius , Jian-Hua Yue

The study of astronomical phenomena through ground-based observations is always challenged by the distorting effects of Earth's atmosphere. Traditional methods of post-facto image correction, essential for correcting these distortions,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-14 A. Asensio Ramos

Image deblurring aims to restore the latent sharp images from the corresponding blurred ones. In this paper, we present an unsupervised method for domain-specific single-image deblurring based on disentangled representations. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Boyu Lu , Jun-Cheng Chen , Rama Chellappa

Image convolution with complex kernels is a fundamental operation in photography, scientific imaging, and animation effects, yet direct dense convolution is computationally prohibitive on resource-limited devices. Existing approximations,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Zhizhen Wu , Zhe Cao , Yuchi Huo

Most motion deblurring algorithms rely on spatial-domain convolution models, which struggle with the complex, non-linear blur arising from camera shake and object motion. In contrast, we propose a novel single-image deblurring approach that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-23 Wang Pang , Zhihao Zhan , Xiang Zhu , Yechao Bai

Ultrasound imaging, despite its widespread use in medicine, often suffers from various sources of noise and artifacts that impact the signal-to-noise ratio and overall image quality. Enhancing ultrasound images requires a delicate balance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Yuxin Zhang , Clément Huneau , Jérôme Idier , Diana Mateus

This paper comprehensively reviews the recent development of image deblurring, including non-blind/blind, spatially invariant/variant deblurring techniques. Indeed, these techniques share the same objective of inferring a latent sharp image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-09-25 Ruxin Wang , Dacheng Tao

Effective clutter filtering is crucial in suppressing tissue clutter and extracting blood flow signal in Doppler ultrasound. Recent advances in eigen-based clutter filtering techniques have enabled ultrasound imaging of microvasculature…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Chengwu Huang , U-Wai Lok , Jingke Zhang , Hui Liu , Shigao Chen

Beamforming is an essential step in the ultrasound image formation pipeline and has recently attracted growing interest. An important goal of beamforming is to increase the image spatial resolution, or in other words to narrow down the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-01 Sobhan Goudarzi , Adrian Basarab , Hassan Rivaz

Deep learning has significantly advanced medical imaging analysis, yet variations in image resolution remain an overlooked challenge. Most methods address this by resampling images, leading to either information loss or computational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Ashay Patel , Michela Antonelli , Sebastien Ourselin , M. Jorge Cardoso

Vibro-acoustography (VA) is a medical imaging method based on the difference-frequency generation produced by the mixture of two focused ultrasound beams. VA has been applied to different problems in medical imaging such as imaging bones,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-07-17 Talita Perciano , Matthew Urban , Nelson D. A. Mascarenhas , Mostafa Fatemi , Alejandro C. Frery , Glauber T. Silva

We present a model for non-blind image deconvolution that incorporates the classic iterative method into a deep learning application. Instead of using large over-parameterised generative networks to create sharp picture representations, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-03 Tomas Chobola , Anton Theileis , Jan Taucher , Tingying Peng

Recent developments in fluorescence microscopy allow capturing high-resolution 3D images over time for living model organisms. To be able to image even large specimens, techniques like multi-view light-sheet imaging record different…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-29 Canyu Yang , Dennis Eschweiler , Johannes Stegmaier

Blind deconvolution involves the estimation of a sharp signal or image given only a blurry observation. Because this problem is fundamentally ill-posed, strong priors on both the sharp image and blur kernel are required to regularize the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-05-13 David Wipf , Haichao Zhang