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Mirroring their role in electrical and optical physics, two-dimensional crystals are emerging as novel platforms for fluid separations and water desalination, which are hydrodynamic processes that occur in nanoscale environments. For…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Steven E. Strong , Joel D. Eaves

Hydrodynamical models of colliding hypersonic flows are presented which explore the dependence of the resulting dynamics and the characteristics of the derived X-ray emission on numerical conduction and viscosity. For the purpose of our…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard

We examine the conditions for the revival of the stalled accretion shock in core-collapse supernovae, in the context of the neutrino heating mechanism. We combine one dimensional simulations of the shock revival process with a derivation of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Daniel Gabay , Shmuel Balberg , Uri Keshet

The solution for the radial distribution of pressure, density, temperature and flow velocity fields in a blast wave propagating through a medium at rest, following an intense explosion, starting from hydrodynamic equations, is one of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Jilmy P. Joy , Sudhir N. Pathak , R. Rajesh

We explore the dependence on spatial dimension of the viability of the neutrino heating mechanism of core-collapse supernova explosions. We find that the tendency to explode is a monotonically increasing function of dimension, with 3D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. Nordhaus , A. Burrows , A. Almgren , J. Bell

Hydrodynamical simulations are presented of a pulsar wind emitted by a supersonically moving pulsar. The pulsar moves through the interstellar medium or, in the more interesting case, through the supernova remnant created at its birth…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. van der Swaluw , A. Achterberg , Y. A. Gallant , T. P. Downes , R. Keppens

We investigate the behavior of a one-dimensional diatomic fluid under a shock wave excitation. We find that the properties of the resulting shock wave are in striking contrast with those predicted by hydrodynamic and kinetic approaches,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pablo I. Hurtado

We describe the CRASH (Center for Radiative Shock Hydrodynamics) code, a block adaptive mesh code for multi-material radiation hydrodynamics. The implementation solves the radiation diffusion model with the gray or multigroup method and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 B. van der Holst , G. Toth , I. V. Sokolov , K. G. Powell , J. P. Holloway , E. S. Myra , Q. Stout , M. L. Adams , J. E. Morel , R. P. Drake

We report on a set of long-term general-relativistic three-dimensional (3D) multi-group (energy-dependent) neutrino-radiation hydrodynamics simulations of core-collapse supernovae. We employ a full 3D two-moment scheme with the local M1…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Luke F. Roberts , Christian D. Ott , Roland Haas , Evan P. O'Connor , Peter Diener , Erik Schnetter

Supernova models with a full spectral treatment of the neutrino transport are presented, employing the Prometheus/Vertex neutrino-hydrodynamics code with a ``ray-by-ray plus'' approximation for treating two- (or three-) dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Buras , M. Rampp , H. -Th. Janka , K. Kifonidis

This article presents the study of the effects of magnetic fields on non-distributed nuclear burning fronts as a possible solution to a fundamental problem for the thermonuclear explosion of a Chandrasekhar mass ($M_{Ch}$) white dwarf (WD),…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Boyan Hristov , David C. Collins , Peter Hoeflich , Charles A. Weatherford , Tiara R. Diamond

(Abridged) In this paper we present a compilation of results from our most advanced neutron star merger simulations, including a description of the employed numerical procedures and a more complete overview over a large number of computed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Ruffert , H. -Th. Janka

It is now generally agreed that multidimensional, multigroup, radiation hydrodynamics is an indispensable element of any realistic model of stellar-core collapse, core-collapse supernovae, and protoneutron star instabilities. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Douglas Swesty , Eric S. Myra

We explore the physics of shock evolution and particle acceleration in non-relativistic collisionless shocks using multidimensional hybrid simulations. We analyze a wide range of physical parameters relevant to the acceleration of cosmic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Gargaté , A. Spitkovsky

We build on the simplified spectral deferred corrections (SDC) coupling of hydrodynamics and reactions to handle the case of nuclear statistical equilibrium (NSE) and electron/positron captures/decays in the cores of massive stars. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Michael Zingale , Zhi Chen , Eric T. Johnson , Max P. Katz , Alexander Smith Clark

We present a full investigation into shock wave profile description using hydrodynamics models. We identified constitutive equations that provide better agreement for all parameters involved in testing hydrodynamic equations for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 M. H. Lakshminarayana Reddy , S. Kokou Dadzie

We present 3-D numerical hydrodynamical simulations of precessing supersonic heavy jets to explore how well they serve as a model for generating molecular outflows from Young Stellar Objects. The dynamics are studied with a number of high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-15 J. A. Cliffe , Adam Frank , T. W. Jones

Cosmological shock waves play an important role in hierarchical structure formation by dissipating and thermalizing kinetic energy of gas flows, thereby heating the universe. Furthermore, identifying shocks in hydrodynamical simulations and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-05 Kevin Schaal , Volker Springel

We describe a numerical scheme for studying time-dependent, multifluid, magnetohydrodynamic shock waves in weakly ionized interstellar clouds and cores. Shocks are modeled as propagating perpendicular to the magnetic field and consist of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Glenn E. Ciolek , Wayne G. Roberge

We outline the methodology of implementing moving boundary conditions into the moving-mesh code MANGA. The motion of our boundaries is reactive to hydrodynamic and gravitational forces. We discuss the hydrodynamics of a moving boundary as…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Logan J. Prust