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相关论文: Hydroelastic scattering and trapping of microswimm…

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We use the boundary element method to study the low-Reynolds number locomotion of a spherical model microorganism in a circular tube. The swimmer propels itself by tangen- tial or normal surface motion in a tube whose radius is on the order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Lailai Zhu , Eric Lauga , Luca Brandt

We analyze a minimal model for a rigid spherical microswimmer and explore the consequences of its extended surface on the interplay between its self-propulsion and flow properties. The model is the first order representation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Tapan Chandra Adhyapak , Sara Jabbari-Farouji

After colliding with a surface, microswimmers reside there during the detention time. They accumulate and may form complex structures such as biofilms. We introduce a general framework to calculate the distribution of detention times using…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Konstantin Schaar , Andreas Zöttl , Holger Stark

Many biological fluids are composed of suspended polymers immersed in a viscous fluid. A prime example is mucus, where the polymers are also known to form a network. While the presence of this microstructure is linked with an overall…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Adam K. Townsend , Eric E. Keaveny

Low Reynolds number direct simulations of large populations of hydrodynamically interacting swimming particles confined between planar walls are performed. The results of simulations are compared with a theory that describes dilute…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Juan P. Hernandez-Ortiz , Patrick T. Underhill , Michael D. Graham

Self-propelled microparticles create flow fields that determine how they interact with surfaces, external flows, and each other. These flow fields fall into distinct classes--pushers, pullers, and neutral swimmers--each exhibiting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Lisa Rohde , Gordei Anchutkin , Viktor Holubec , Frank Cichos

Microorganisms living in microfluidic environments often form multi-species swarms, where they can leverage collective motions to achieve enhanced transport and spreading. Nevertheless, there is a general lack of physical understandings of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Bryce Palmer , Wen Yan , Tong Gao

The behavior of fluid interfaces far from equilibrium plays central roles in nature and in industry. Active swimmers trapped at interfaces can alter transport at fluid boundaries with far reaching implications. Swimmers can become trapped…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Jiayi Deng , Mehdi Molaei , Nicholas G. Chisholm , Kathleen J. Stebe

We use numerical simulations to probe the dynamics of concentrated suspensions of spherical microswimmers interacting hydrodynamically. Previous work in the dilute limit predicted orientational instabilities of aligned suspensions for both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Arthur A. Evans , Takuji Ishikawa , Takami Yamaguchi , Eric Lauga

Previous particle-based computer simulations have revealed a significantly more pronounced tendency of spontaneous global polar ordering in puller (contractile) microswimmer suspensions than in pusher (extensile) suspensions. We here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Christian Hoell , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

Motivated by recent experiments, we consider the hydrodynamic capture of a microswimmer near a stationary spherical obstacle. Simulations of model equations show that a swimmer approaching a small spherical colloid is simply scattered. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Gregorio R. Moreno-Flores , Denis Bartolo , Eric Lauga

Microswimmers are active particles of microscopic size that self-propel by setting the surrounding fluid into motion. According to the kind of far-field fluid flow that they induce, they are classified into pushers and pullers. Many studies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Giorgio Pessot , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

We identify the presence of a continuum percolation transition in model suspensions of pusher-type microswimmers. The clusters dynamically aggregate and disaggregate resulting from a competition of attractive and repulsive hydrodynamic and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-29 Fabian Jan Schwarzendahl , Marco G. Mazza

We show that a two-dimensional system of flocking microswimmers interacting hydrodynamically can be expressed using a Hamiltonian formalism. The Hamiltonian depends strictly on the angles between the particles and their swimming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Yuval Shoham , Naomi Oppenheimer

We use a three-bead-spring model to investigate the dynamics of bi-flagellate micro-swimmers near a surface. While the primary dynamics and scattering are governed by geometric-dependent direct contact, the fluid flows generated by the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-08-17 Enkeleida Lushi , Vasily Kantsler , Raymond E. Goldstein

A collection of microswimmers immersed in an incompressible fluid is characterised by strong interactions due to the long-range nature of the hydrodynamic fields generated by individual organisms. As a result, suspensions of rear-actuated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Viktor Škultéty , Dóra Bárdfalvy , Joakim Stenhammar , Cesare Nardini , Alexander Morozov

Transport of material across liquid interfaces is ubiquitous for living cells and is also a crucial step in drug delivery and in many industrial processes. The fluids that are present on either side of the interfaces will usually have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Chao Feng , John J. Molina , Matthew S. Turner , Ryoichi Yamamoto

Self-propelled micron-size particles suspended in a fluid, like bacteria or synthetic microswimmers, are strongly non-equilibrium systems where particle motility breaks the microscopic detailed balance, often resulting in large-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Dóra Bárdfalvy , Viktor Škultéty , Cesare Nardini , Alexander Morozov , Joakim Stenhammar

We present a hydrodynamic study of a monolayer of squirmer model microswimmers confined to a boundary by strong gravity using the simulation method of multi-particle collision dynamics. The squirmers interact with each other via their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Jan-Timm Kuhr , Felix Rühle , Holger Stark

The swimming trajectories of self-propelled organisms or synthetic devices in a viscous fluid can be altered by hydrodynamic interactions with nearby boundaries. We explore a multipole description of swimming bodies and provide a general…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Saverio E. Spagnolie , Eric Lauga