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The ZX-calculus is a graphical language for reasoning about quantum computation that has recently seen an increased usage in a variety of areas such as quantum circuit optimisation, surface codes and lattice surgery, measurement-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 John van de Wetering

We introduce the notion of quantum computational webs: These are quantum states universal for measurement-based computation which can be built up from a collection of simple primitives. The primitive elements - reminiscent of building…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-14 D. Gross , J. Eisert

State surfaces are spanning surfaces of links that are obtained from link diagrams guided by the combinatorics underlying Kauffman's construction of the Jones polynomial via state models. Geometric properties of such surfaces are often…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-17 Efstratia Kalfagianni

We theoretically find that the second-order topological insulator, i.e., corner states, can be engineered by coupling two copies of two-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological insulators with opposite spin-helicities. As concrete examples,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Lizhou Liu , Jiaqi An , Yafei Ren , Yingtao Zhang , Zhenhua Qiao , Qian Niu

Certain types of quantum computing platforms, such as those realized using Rydberg atoms or Kerr-cat qubits, are natively more susceptible to Pauli-Z noise than Pauli-X noise, or vice versa. On such hardware, it is useful to ensure that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Debadrito Roy , Aryaman Manish Kolhe , V. Lalitha , Navin Kashyap

Quantum computing has been pursued with various hardware platforms, and an optical system is one of the most reasonable choices for large-scale computation. In the optical continuous-variable computation scheme, the incorporation of…

Pauli-based computation (PBC) is driven by a sequence of adaptively chosen, non-destructive measurements of Pauli observables. Any quantum circuit written in terms of the Clifford+$T$ gate set and having $t$ $T$ gates can be compiled into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Filipa C. R. Peres , Ernesto F. Galvão

Formal reasoning about distributed algorithms (like Consensus) typically requires to analyze global states in a traditional state-based style. This is in contrast to the traditional action-based reasoning of process calculi. Nevertheless,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-08-08 Christoph Wagner , Uwe Nestmann

Graphical calculi are vital tools for representing and reasoning about quantum circuits and processes. Some are not only graphically intuitive but also logically complete. The best known of these is the ZX-calculus, which is an industry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Hector Miller-Bakewell

The robust operation of quantum entanglement states are crucial for applications in quantum information, computing, and communications1-3. However, it has always been a great challenge to complete such a task because of decoherence and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Zan Tang , Tian Chen , Xing Tang , Xiangdong Zhang

The transformations of $W$-type entangled states by using local operations assisted with classical communication are investigated. For this purpose, a parametrization of the $W$-type states which remains invariant under local unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-17 S. Kıntaş , S. Turgut

The color code has been invaluable for the development of the theory of fault-tolerant logic gates using transversal rotations. Three-dimensional examples of the color code have shown us how its structure, specifically the intersection of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Benjamin J. Brown

The quantum simulation kernel is an important subroutine appearing as a very long gate sequence in many quantum programs. In this paper, we propose Paulihedral, a block-wise compiler framework that can deeply optimize this subroutine by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Gushu Li , Anbang Wu , Yunong Shi , Ali Javadi-Abhari , Yufei Ding , Yuan Xie

Pole Expansion and Selected Inversion (PEXSI) is an efficient scheme for evaluating selected entries of functions of large sparse matrices as required e.g. in electronic structure algorithms. We show that the triangular factorizations…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-20 Simon Etter

The development of quantum codes with good error correction parameters and useful sets of transversal gates is a problem of major interest in quantum error-correction. Abundant prior works have studied transversal gates which are restricted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Zhiyang He , Vinod Vaikuntanathan , Adam Wills , Rachel Yun Zhang

We report numerical results on the diagonalization of 1D transverse field Ising model. Numerical simulations using the Pauli product representation yield diagonalization from 3 spins to 22 spins in the transverse field Ising model with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Benjamin Commeau

Geometric configurations of three-$\alpha$ particles in the ground- and first-excited $J^\pi=0^+$ states of $^{12}$C are discussed within two types of $\alpha$-cluster models which treat the Pauli principle differently. Though there are…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 H. Moriya , W. Horiuchi , J. Casal , L. Fortunato

We introduce the concept of directional coupling, i.e., the selective transfer of a state between adjacent quantum wires, in the context of quantum computing and short-distance communication. Our analysis rests upon a mathematical analogy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-09 Georgios M. Nikolopoulos

Magic state distillation and the Shor factoring algorithm make essential use of logical diagonal gates. We introduce a method of synthesizing CSS codes that realize a target logical diagonal gate at some level $l$ in the Clifford hierarchy.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Jingzhen Hu , Qingzhong Liang , Robert Calderbank

We show two fascinating topics lying between quantum information processing and statistical mechanics. First, we introduce an elaborated technique, the surface code, to prepare the particular quantum state with robustness against…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Masayuki Ohzeki