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Given an algorithmic predictor that is accurate on some source population consisting of strategic human decision subjects, will it remain accurate if the population respond to it? In our setting, an agent or a user corresponds to a sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Yatong Chen , Zeyu Tang , Kun Zhang , Yang Liu

Few-shot 3D point cloud semantic segmentation (FS-3DSeg) aims to segment novel classes with only a few labeled samples. However, existing metric-based prototype learning methods generate prototypes solely from the support set, without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 YiLin Zhou , Lili Wei , Zheming Xu , Ziyi Chen , Congyan Lang

Recommender systems have been investigated for many years, with the aim of generating the most accurate recommendations possible. However, available data about new users is often insufficient, leading to inaccurate recommendations; an issue…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Toon De Pessemier , Sander Vanhove , Luc Martens

Given the complexity of multi-tenant cloud environments and the growing need for real-time threat mitigation, Security Operations Centers (SOCs) must adopt AI-driven adaptive defense mechanisms to counter Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs).…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Zahra Aref , Sheng Wei , Narayan B. Mandayam

We describe a system called Qr-Hint that, given a (correct) target query Q* and a (wrong) working query Q, both expressed in SQL, provides actionable hints for the user to fix the working query so that it becomes semantically equivalent to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Yihao Hu , Amir Gilad , Kristin Stephens-Martinez , Sudeepa Roy , Jun Yang

Test-time adaptation harnesses test inputs to improve the accuracy of a model trained on source data when tested on shifted target data. Existing methods update the source model by (re-)training on each target domain. While effective,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Jin Gao , Jialing Zhang , Xihui Liu , Trevor Darrell , Evan Shelhamer , Dequan Wang

Most sequential recommendation models capture the features of consecutive items in a user-item interaction history. Though effective, their representation expressiveness is still hindered by the sparse learning signals. As a result, the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Xu Yuan , Hongshen Chen , Yonghao Song , Xiaofang Zhao , Zhuoye Ding , Zhen He , Bo Long

We study a sequential coherent side-channel model in which an adversarial probe qubit interacts with a target qubit during a hidden gate sequence. Repeating the same hidden sequence for $N$ shots yields an empirical full-correlation record:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Brennan Bell , Andreas Trügler , Konstantin Beyer , Paul Erker

Schemas are knowledge structures that can enable rapid learning. Rodent one-shot learning in a multiple paired association navigation task has been postulated to be schema-dependent. We still only poorly understand how schemas,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 M Ganesh Kumar , Cheston Tan , Camilo Libedinsky , Shih-Cheng Yen , Andrew Yong-Yi Tan

Generalization to out of distribution tasks in reinforcement learning is a challenging problem. One successful approach improves generalization by conditioning policies on task or environment descriptions that provide information about the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Kolby Nottingham , Alekhya Pyla , Sameer Singh , Roy Fox

Suppose that at any stage of a statistical experiment a control variable $X$ that affects the distribution of the observed data $Y$ at this stage can be used. The distribution of $Y$ depends on some unknown parameter $\theta$, and we…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-12-23 Andrey Novikov

We propose a learning approach for mapping context-dependent sequential instructions to actions. We address the problem of discourse and state dependencies with an attention-based model that considers both the history of the interaction and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Alane Suhr , Yoav Artzi

We consider a finite-horizon discrete-time dynamic system that is jointly controlled by two strategic agents. There is a system designer that has its own reward function but does not have direct control over the agents' actions. We consider…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Renyan Sun , Ashutosh Nayyar

Enhanced processing power in the cloud allows constrained devices to offload costly computations: for instance, complex data analytics tasks can be computed by remote servers. Remote execution calls for a new compression paradigm that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Fabrizio Carpi , Siddharth Garg , Elza Erkip

Large reasoning models (LRMs) combined with retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) have enabled deep research agents capable of multi-step reasoning with external knowledge retrieval. However, we find that existing approaches rarely…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Dayoon Ko , Jihyuk Kim , Haeju Park , Sohyeon Kim , Dahyun Lee , Yongrae Jo , Gunhee Kim , Moontae Lee , Kyungjae Lee

We study distributed binary hypothesis testing with a single sensor and two remote decision centers that are also equipped with local sensors. The communication between the sensor and the two decision centers takes place over three links: a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Mustapha Hamad , Mireille Sarkiss , Michèle Wigger

The absence of an algorithm that effectively monitors deep learning models used in side-channel attacks increases the difficulty of evaluation. If the attack is unsuccessful, the question is if we are dealing with a resistant implementation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Servio Paguada , Lejla Batina , Ileana Buhan , Igor Armendariz

The article describes the use of deep Q-learning models in the problems of sales time series analytics. In contrast to supervised machine learning which is a kind of passive learning using historical data, Q-learning is a kind of active…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Bohdan M. Pavlyshenko

Continuous-time event sequences, i.e., sequences consisting of continuous time stamps and associated event types ("marks"), are an important type of sequential data with many applications, e.g., in clinical medicine or user behavior…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-17 Alex Boyd , Yuxin Chang , Stephan Mandt , Padhraic Smyth

We consider nonparametric sequential hypothesis testing problem when the distribution under the null hypothesis is fully known but the alternate hypothesis corresponds to some other unknown distribution with some loose constraints. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Shouvik Ganguly , K Sahasranand , Vinod Sharma