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A sequential problem in decentralized detection is considered. Two observers can make repeated noisy observations of a binary hypothesis on the state of the environment. At any time, observer 1 can stop and send a final binary message to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-10-29 Ashutosh Nayyar , Demosthenis Teneketzis

Machine teaching addresses the problem of finding the best training data that can guide a learning algorithm to a target model with minimal effort. In conventional settings, a teacher provides data that are consistent with the true data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Tomi Peltola , Mustafa Mert Çelikok , Pedram Daee , Samuel Kaski

This article presents the long-term behaviour analysis of Stochastic Diffusion Search (SDS), a distributed agent-based system for best-fit pattern matching. SDS operates by allocating simple agents into different regions of the search…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Slawomir J. Nasuto , Mark J. Bishop

Sequential modelling entails making sense of sequential data, which naturally occurs in a wide array of domains. One example is systems that interact with users, log user actions and behaviour, and make recommendations of items of potential…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Christian Hansen

Black-box adversarial attacks present a realistic threat to action recognition systems. Existing black-box attacks follow either a query-based approach where an attack is optimized by querying the target model, or a transfer-based approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Rohit Gupta , Naveed Akhtar , Gaurav Kumar Nayak , Ajmal Mian , Mubarak Shah

We consider the problem of sequential evaluation, in which an evaluator observes candidates in a sequence and assigns scores to these candidates in an online, irrevocable fashion. Motivated by the psychology literature that has studied…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-11-20 Jingyan Wang , Ashwin Pananjady

We present a description of the PhD thesis which aims to propose a rule-based query answering method for relational data. In this approach we use an additional knowledge which is represented as a set of rules and describes the source data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-12 Jaroslaw Bak

Deep learning underpins most of the currently advanced natural language processing (NLP) tasks such as textual classification, neural machine translation (NMT), abstractive summarization and question-answering (QA). However, the robustness…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Jiyao Li , Mingze Ni , Yongshun Gong , Wei Liu

We present a test for the problem of decentralized sequential hypothesis testing, which is asymptotically optimum. By selecting a suitable sampling mechanism at each sensor, communication between sensors and fusion center is asynchronous…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-08-31 Georgios Fellouris , George V. Moustakides

We consider the problem of distributed hypothesis testing (or social learning) where a network of agents seeks to identify the true state of the world from a finite set of hypotheses, based on a series of stochastic signals that each agent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 Shreyas Sundaram , Aritra Mitra

A two-sample hypothesis test is a statistical procedure used to determine whether the distributions generating two samples are identical. We consider the two-sample testing problem in a new scenario where the sample measurements (or sample…

This paper addresses the problem of distributed hypothesis testing in multi-agent networks, where agents repeatedly collect local observations about an unknown state of the world, and try to collaboratively detect the true state through…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Lili Su , Nitin H. Vaidya

This work studies sequential social learning (also known as Bayesian observational learning), and how private communication can enable agents to avoid herding to the wrong action/state. Starting from the seminal BHW (Bikhchandani,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Grant Schoenebeck , Shih-Tang Su , Vijay Subramanian

Effective coordination of agents actions in partially-observable domains is a major challenge of multi-agent systems research. To address this, many researchers have developed techniques that allow the agents to make decisions based on…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2011-09-28 P. S. Dutta , N. R. Jennings , L. Moreau

Recent years have witnessed impressive advances in challenging multi-hop QA tasks. However, these QA models may fail when faced with some disturbance in the input text and their interpretability for conducting multi-hop reasoning remains…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Jiayu Ding , Siyuan Wang , Qin Chen , Zhongyu Wei

Deep research agents extend the role of search engines from retrieving keyword-matched pages to synthesizing knowledge, fundamentally changing how humans interact with information. However, frontier systems remain proprietary, while…

We describe an efficient hierarchical method to compute attention in the Transformer architecture. The proposed attention mechanism exploits a matrix structure similar to the Hierarchical Matrix (H-Matrix) developed by the numerical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Zhenhai Zhu , Radu Soricut

Retrieving spoken content with spoken queries, or query-by- example spoken term detection (STD), is attractive because it makes possible the matching of signals directly on the acoustic level without transcribing them into text. Here, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Chia-Wei Ao , Hung-yi Lee

Consider a decision maker who is responsible to collect observations so as to enhance his information in a speedy manner about an underlying phenomena of interest. The policies under which the decision maker selects sensing actions can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Mohammad Naghshvar , Tara Javidi

This paper introduces a novel reachability problem for the scenario involving two agents, where one agent follows another agent using a feedback strategy. The geometry of the reachable set for an agent, termed \emph{dependent reachable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-09 Venkata Ramana Makkapati , Tulasi Ram Vechalapu , Vinodhini Comandur , Seth Hutchinson