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We present two design concepts and the science drivers of a proposed near-infrared interferometric integral field spectrograph for the LBT. This instrument will expand the capabilities of the currently-under-construction interferometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Mueller Sanchez , C. Gal , F. Eisenhauer , A. Krabbe , M. Haug , C. Iserlohe , T. M. Herbst

We have employed natural guide star adaptive optics (AO) on the Keck II telescope to obtain near-infrared (H and K') images of three field galaxies, each of redshift greater than 0.5. These are among the highest-redshift non-active disk…

The U.S. ISO Key Project on quasar spectral energy distributions seeks to better understand the very broad-band emission features of quasars from radio to X-rays. A key element of this project is observations of 72 quasars with the ISOPHOT…

Starlight from distant galaxies ($z > 3$) is redshifted into the near infrared band with observed wavelengths from 2-8 $\mu$m. Most of the light is emitted by stars that have a peak emission at the 1.6 $\mu$m wavelength of the minimum of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 E. L. Wright , P. E. Eisenhardt , G. G. Fazio

We describe a method for determining the limb polarization and limb darkening of stars in eclipsing binary systems, by inverting photometric and polarimetric light curves. Because of the ill-conditioning of the problem, we use the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I J Coleman , N Gray , J F L Simmons

The ambitious scientific goals of the SKA require a matching capability for calibration of atmospheric propagation errors, which contaminate the observed signals. We demonstrate a scheme for correcting the direction-dependent ionospheric…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Maria Rioja , Richard Dodson , Thomas Franzen

Precision measurements of the galaxy power spectrum P(k) require a data analysis pipeline that is both fast enough to be computationally feasible and accurate enough to take full advantage of high-quality data. We present a rigorous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Max Tegmark , Andrew Hamilton , Michael Strauss , Michael Vogeley , Alexander Szalay

Despite their importance for astrometry and navigation, the active galactic nuclei (AGNs) that comprise the International Celestial Reference Frame (ICRF) are relatively poorly understood, with key information such as their spectroscopic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Remington O. Sexton , Nathan J. Secrest , Megan C. Johnson , Bryan N. Dorland

A well-adapted visible and infrared spectrograph has been developed for the SNAP (SuperNova/Acceleration Probe) experiment proposed for JDEM. The instrument should have a high sensitivity to see faint supernovae but also a good redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M-H. Aumeunier , A. Ealet , E. Prieto , C. Cerna , P-E. Crouzet

The newly installed Silmaril beam combiner at the CHARA array is designed to observe previously inaccessible faint targets, including Active Galactic Nuclei and T-Tauri Young Stellar Objects. Silmaril leverages cutting-edge optical design,…

RFI mitigation is a critically important issue in radio astronomy using existing instruments as well as in the development of next-generation radio telescopes, such as the Square Kilometer Array (SKA). Most designs for the SKA involve…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 N. D. R. Bhat , J. M. Cordes , S. Chatterjee , T. J. W. Lazio

This paper presents ground-based data obtained from deep optical and infrared observations carried out at the ESO 3.5 New Technology Telescope (NTT) of a field selected for its low HI content for deep observations with AXAF. These data were…

IRAS flux densities, redshifts, and infrared luminosities are reported for all sources identified in the IRAS Revised Bright Galaxy Sample (RBGS), a complete flux-limited survey of all extragalactic objects with total 60 micron flux density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 D. B. Sanders , J. M. Mazzarella , D. -C. Kim , J. A. Surace , B. T. Soifer

The Infrared Spectrograph (IRS)is one of the three instruments on board the Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF) to be launched in December 2001. The IRS will provide high resolution spectra R~600 from 10--37microns and low resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Houck , J. van Cleve , B. Brandl , V. Charmandaris , D. Devost , K. Uchida

The development of sensitive large format imaging arrays for the infrared promises to provide revolutionary capabilities for space astronomy. For example, the Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) on SIRTF will use four 256 x 256 arrays to provide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 D. J. Fixsen , S. H. Moseley , R. G. Arendt

Images from adaptive optics systems are generally affected by significant distortions of the point spread function (PSF) across the field of view, depending on the position of natural and artificial guide stars. Image reduction techniques…

We present a 0.8 -5 micron spectral library of 210 cool stars observed at a resolving power of R = lambda / Delta lambda ~ 2000 with the medium-resolution infrared spectrograph, SpeX, at the 3.0 m NASA Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. T. Rayner , M. C. Cushing , W. D. Vacca

We quantitatively assess, by means of comprehensive numerical simulations, the ability of broad-band photometric surveys to recover the broad emission line region (BLR) size in quasars under various observing conditions and for a wide range…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Doron Chelouche , Ohad Shemmer , Gabriel I. Cotlier , Aaron J. Barth , Stephen E. Rafter

In our previous work on broadband photometric reverberation mapping (PRM), we proposed the ICCF-Cut process to obtain the time lags of H$\alpha$ emission line from two broadband lightcurves via subtracting the continuum emission from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Qinchun Ma , Yuhan Wen , Xue-Bing Wu , Huapeng Gu , Yuming Fu

The soon-to-be-launched Space Infrared Telescope Facility (SIRTF) shall produce image data with an a-posteriori pointing knowledge of 1.4 arcsec (1 sigma radial) with a goal of 1.2 arcsec in the International Celestial Reference System…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Masci , D. Makovoz , M. Moshir , D. Shupe , John W. Fowler