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In sound event detection (SED), convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely employed to extract time-frequency (TF) patterns from spectrograms. However, the ability of CNNs to recognize different sound events is limited by their…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Tao Song , WenWen Zhang

Deep learning provides an excellent avenue for optimizing diagnosis and patient monitoring for clinical-based applications, which can critically enhance the response time to the onset of various conditions. For cardiovascular disease, one…

Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used in sound event detection (SED). However, traditional convolution is deficient in learning time-frequency domain representation of different sound events. To address this…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-22 Shengchang Xiao , Xueshuai Zhang , Pengyuan Zhang

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) achieved the state-of-the-art performance in medical image segmentation due to their ability to extract highly complex feature representations. However, it is argued in recent studies that traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Zhendi Gong , Andrew P. French , Guoping Qiu , Xin Chen

We propose a novel transformer model, capable of segmenting medical images of varying modalities. Challenges posed by the fine grained nature of medical image analysis mean that the adaptation of the transformer for their analysis is still…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 Athanasios Tragakis , Chaitanya Kaul , Roderick Murray-Smith , Dirk Husmeier

Motor pattern recognition paradigms are the main forms of Brain-Computer Interfaces(BCI) aimed at motor function rehabilitation and are the most easily promoted applications. In recent years, many researchers have suggested encouraging…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 ZhengXiao He , Minghong Cai , Letian Li , Siyuan Tian , Ren-Jie Dai

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are widely used in fault diagnosis of mechanical systems due to their powerful feature extraction and classification capabilities. However, the CNN is a typical black-box model, and the mechanism of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Qian Chen , Xingjian Dong , Guowei Tu , Dong Wang , Baoxuan Zhao , Zhike Peng

A deep learning classifier for detecting seizures in neonates is proposed. This architecture is designed to detect seizure events from raw electroencephalogram (EEG) signals as opposed to the state-of-the-art hand engineered feature-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Alison O'Shea , Gordon Lightbody , Geraldine Boylan , Andriy Temko

Spatial convolution is fundamental in constructing deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) for visual recognition. While dynamic convolution enhances model accuracy by adaptively combining static kernels, it incurs significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Tianyu Zhang , Fan Wan , Haoran Duan , Kevin W. Tong , Jingjing Deng , Yang Long

Non-invasive fetal electrocardiogram (FECG) is used to monitor the electrical pulse of the fetal heart. Decomposing the FECG signal from maternal ECG (MECG) is a blind source separation problem, which is hard due to the low amplitude of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-11 Mohammad Reza Mohebbian , Seyed Shahim Vedaei , Khan A. Wahid , Anh Dinh , Hamid Reza Marateb , Kouhyar Tavakolian

Many fault diagnosis methods of rotating machines are based on discriminative features extracted from signals collected from the key components such as bearings. However, under complex operating conditions, periodic impulsive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-12 Yuhan Yuan , Xiaomo Jiang , Haibin Yang , Haixin Zhao , Shengbo Wang , Xueyu Cheng , Jigang Meng , Shuhua Yang

Recently, 2D convolution has been found unqualified in sound event detection (SED). It enforces translation equivariance on sound events along frequency axis, which is not a shift-invariant dimension. To address this issue, dynamic…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-23 Haobo Yue , Zhicheng Zhang , Da Mu , Yonghao Dang , Jianqin Yin , Jin Tang

Transformer-based human skeleton action recognition has been developed for years. However, the complexity and high parameter count demands of these models hinder their practical applications, especially in resource-constrained environments.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Wenhan Wu , Pengfei Wang , Chen Chen , Aidong Lu

Estimation of the fetal heart rate (FHR) has gained interest in the last century, low heart rate variability has been studied to identify intrauterine growth restricted fetuses (prepartum), and abnormal FHR patterns have been associated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Joachim Behar

Deep learning has improved automated electrocardiogram (ECG) classification, but limited insight into prediction reliability hinders its use in safety-critical settings. This paper proposes UCTECG-Net, an uncertainty-aware hybrid…

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable direct communication between the brain and external devices, providing critical support for individuals with motor impairments. However, accurate motor imagery (MI) decoding from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Panagiotis Andrikopoulos , Siamak Mehrkanoon

Time-frequency analysis is an important and challenging task in many applications. Fourier and wavelet analysis are two classic methods that have achieved remarkable success in many fields. However, they also exhibit limitations when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Feng Zhou , Antonio Cicone , Haomin Zhou

Multitrack music transcription aims to transcribe a music audio input into the musical notes of multiple instruments simultaneously. It is a very challenging task that typically requires a more complex model to achieve satisfactory result.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Wei-Tsung Lu , Ju-Chiang Wang , Yun-Ning Hung

This study develops a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model for detecting myocardial infarction (MI) from Electrocardiogram (ECG) images. The model, built using the InceptionV3 architecture and optimized through transfer learning, was…

Depression is a prevalent global mental health disorder, characterised by persistent low mood and anhedonia. However, it remains underdiagnosed because current diagnostic methods depend heavily on subjective clinical assessments. To enable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Sejuti Rahman , Swakshar Deb , MD. Sameer Iqbal Chowdhury , MD. Jubair Ahmed Sourov , Mohammad Shamsuddin
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