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Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool to enhance decision-making and optimize treatment protocols in in vitro fertilization (IVF). In particular, AI shows significant promise in supporting decision-making during the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Jana Zakall , Birgit Pohn , Antonia Graf , Daniel Kovatchki , Arezoo Borji , Ragib Shahriar Islam , Hossam Haick , Heinz Strohmer , Sepideh Hatamikia

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is the most widely used Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART). IVF usually involves controlled ovarian stimulation, oocyte retrieval, fertilization in the laboratory with subsequent embryo transfer. The first…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Xizhe Wang , Ning Zhang , Jia Wang , Jing Ni , Xinzi Sun , John Zhang , Zitao Liu , Yu Cao , Benyuan Liu

Background: Intensity-modulated proton therapy (IMPT) using pencil beam technique scans tumor in a layer by layer, then spot by spot manner. It can provide highly conformal dose to tumor targets and spare nearby organs-at-risk (OAR). Fast…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Aoxiang Wang , Ya-Nan Zhu , Jufri Setianegara , Yuting Lin , Peng Xiao , Qingguo Xie , Hao Gao

The process of fertilizing a human egg outside the body in order to help those suffering from infertility to conceive is known as in vitro fertilization (IVF). Despite being the most effective method of assisted reproductive technology…

In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a widely utilized assisted reproductive technology, yet predicting its success remains challenging due to the multifaceted interplay of clinical, demographic, and procedural factors. This study develops a…

Tens of millions of women suffer from infertility worldwide each year. In vitro fertilization (IVF) is the best choice for many such patients. However, IVF is expensive, time-consuming, and both physically and emotionally demanding. The…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-11-12 Bo Zhang , Yuqi Cui , Meng Wang , Jingjing Li , Lei Jin , Dongrui Wu

Temporal embryo images and parental fertility table indicators are both valuable for pregnancy prediction in \textbf{in vitro fertilization embryo transfer} (IVF-ET). However, current machine learning models cannot make full use of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Xueqiang Ouyang , Jia Wei , Wenjie Huo , Xiaocong Wang , Rui Li , Jianlong Zhou

We propose an oAPT workflow that incorporates all these functionalities and validate its clinical implementation feasibility with prostate patients. AI-based auto-segmentation tool AccuContourTM (Manteia, Xiamen, China) was seamlessly…

This paper presents SOSTIAE (Second-Order System Target IAE), a novel PID tuning method that combines IAE minimization with explicit transient response shaping for practical control applications. The algorithm generates optimal PID…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Senol Gulgonul

Timely message delivery is a key enabler for Internet of Things (IoT) and cyber-physical systems to support wide range of context-dependent applications. Conventional time-related metrics (e.g. delay and jitter) fails to characterize the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Mustafa Emara , Hesham ElSawy , Gerhard Bauch

Accurate prediction of epileptic seizures could prove critical for improving patient safety and quality of life in drug-resistant epilepsy. Although deep learning-based approaches have shown promising seizure prediction performance using…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Petros Koutsouvelis , Bartlomiej Chybowski , Alfredo Gonzalez-Sulser , Shima Abdullateef , Javier Escudero

Objective. As proton arc therapy (PAT) approaches clinical implementation, optimizing treatment plans for this innovative delivery modality remains challenging, especially in addressing arc delivery time. Existing algorithms for minimizing…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 S. Wuyckens , G. Janssens , M. Chocan Vera , J. Sundstrom , D. Di Perri , E. Sterpin , K. Souris , J. A. Lee

Individual treatment effect (ITE) is often regarded as the ideal target of inference in causal analyses and has been the focus of several recent studies. In this paper, we describe the intrinsic limits regarding what can be learned…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-06-10 Zhehao Zhang , Thomas S. Richardson

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) is an established procedure for portal hypertension, but provides variable survival outcomes and frequent overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE), indicating the necessity of accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Junhao Dong , Dejia Liu , Ruiqi Ding , Zongxing Chen , Yingjie Huang , Zhu Meng , Jianbo Zhao , Zhicheng Zhao , Fei Su

This paper introduces the OPIAID algorithm, a novel approach for predicting and recommending personalized opioid dosages for individual patients. The algorithm optimizes pain management while minimizing opioid related adverse events (ORADE)…

We study the problem of optimizing the decisions of a preemptively capable transmitter to minimize the Age of Incorrect Information (AoII) when the communication channel has a random delay. We consider a slotted-time system where a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Yutao Chen , Anthony Ephremides

Accurately quantifying uncertainty of individual treatment effects (ITEs) across multiple decision points is crucial for personalized decision-making in fields such as healthcare, finance, education, and online marketplaces. Previous work…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-10 Swaraj Bose , Walter Dempsey

Age of Information (AoI) has emerged as a key metric for assessing data freshness in IoT applications, where a large number of devices report time-stamped updates to a monitor. Such systems often rely on random access protocols based on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Andrea Munari , Cedomir Stefanovic

Surgical decision-making is complex and requires understanding causal relationships between patient characteristics, interventions, and outcomes. In high-stakes settings like spinal fusion or scoliosis correction, accurate estimation of…

A platform trial with a master protocol provides an infrastructure to ethically and efficiently evaluate multiple treatment options in multiple diseases. Given that certain study drugs can enter or exit a platform trial, the randomization…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-15 Tianyu Zhan , Jane Zhang , Lei Shu , Yihua Gu
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