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The search for supersymmetric partners at Large Hadron Collider revealed negative result. Though, strictly speaking, it does not exclude low energy supersymmetry, but still it leads to strong constraints of the parameter space. Therefore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 E. V. Arbuzova

Recent studies of the cosmic microwave background, large scale structure, and big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) show trends towards extra radiation. Within the framework of supersymmetric hadronic axion models, we explore two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Peter Graf , Frank Daniel Steffen

Large composite dark matter states source a scalar binding field that, when coupled to Standard Model nucleons, provides a potential under which nuclei recoil and accelerate to energies capable of ionization, radiation, and thermonuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Javier F. Acevedo , Joseph Bramante , Alan Goodman

Massive particles with self interactions of the order of 0.2 barn/GeV are intriguing Dark Matter candidates from an astrophysical point of view. Current and past experiments for direct detection of massive Dark Matter particles are focusing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-03-17 F. Nozzoli

We show that collisional damping of adiabatic primordial fluctuations yields constraints on the possible range of mass and interaction rates of Dark Matter particles. Our analysis relies on a general classification of Dark Matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 C. Boehm , P. Fayet , R. Schaeffer

We propose that dark matter is dominantly comprised of atomic bound states. We build a simple model and map the parameter space that results in the early universe formation of hydrogen-like dark atoms. We find that atomic dark matter has…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 David E. Kaplan , Gordan Z. Krnjaic , Keith R. Rehermann , Christopher M. Wells

It is shown that if there are two distinct phase transition temperatures to the hadronic phase ( as is currently favoured), then QCD demands a condensation to a weakly interacting massive glueball. This glueball then becomes a natural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Afsar Abbas

We study the freeze-in of gravitationally interacting dark matter in extra dimensions. Focusing on a minimal dark matter candidate that only interacts with the SM via gravity in a five-dimensional model we find that a large range of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Arturo de Giorgi , Stefan Vogl

Axion-like particle (ALP) dark matter shows distinctive behavior on scales where wavelike effects dominate over self-gravity. Ultralight axions are candidates for fuzzy dark matter (FDM) whose de Broglie wavelength in virialized halos…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Jens C. Niemeyer

The requirement for an ultraviolet completable theory to be well-behaved upon compactification has been suggested as a guiding principle for distinguishing the landscape from the swampland. Motivated by the weak gravity conjecture and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yuta Hamada , Gary Shiu

Dark matter interacts gravitationally, but it presumably interacts weakly through other channels, especially with respect to regular luminous matter. We look at different ways in which dark matter may couple to other fields. We briefly…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Kevin J. Ludwick

The instability of dark matter may produce visible signals in the spectrum of cosmic gamma-rays. We consider this possibility in frameworks with additional spatial dimensions and supersymmetry. Examples of particles include…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jonathan L. Feng , Louis E. Strigari

Limits on spin-0 axion-like-particles (ALPs) coupling to photons are reinterpreted as constraints on massive spin-2 graviton-like-particles (GLPs) with universal coupling $\alpha_\text{G}/M_\text{P}$ (where $M_\text{P}$ is the reduced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Jordan Gué , David d'Enterria

The small-scale structure problems of the universe can be solved by self-interacting dark matter that becomes strongly interacting at low energies. A particularly predictive model is resonant short-range self-interactions, with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Eric Braaten , Daekyoung Kang , Ranjan Laha

Dark Matter (DM) is generally assumed to be massive, cold and collisionless from the structure formation point of view. A more correct statement however is that DM indeed experiences collisional damping, but on a scale which is supposed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Boehm , H. Mathis , J. Devriendt , J. Silk

Gravitational backgrounds, such as black holes, AdS, de Sitter and inflationary universes, should be viewed as composite of N soft constituent gravitons. It then follows that such systems are close to quantum criticality of graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gia Dvali , Cesar Gomez

Generic extensions of the Standard Model that respect baryon and lepton numbers have accidentally stable particles. Typical examples are the lightest exotic neutral fermion, or "neutralino", and fields with non-trivial lepton and baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Luca Vecchi

A mass Hierarchy of magnitude O(10^16) GeV separates the gravitational and electroweak interactions. Traditional proposed resolutions of this anomaly have included supersymmetric theories (most notably, the MSSM and ESSM) and string theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jason Minamora

Macroscopic dark matter with dominating strong interactions, supposed to be composites, represents an alternative to the most popular WIMP particles. Predicted in various models as strangelets, nuclearites, nuggets, having different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Ionel Lazanu , Konstantin Zioutas

We investigate the properties of multiple-image gravitational lens systems formed by dark matter halos. Both the Navarro-Frenk-White (NFW) and Moore et al. mass profiles are considered, and the effects of quadrupole perturbations to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Rusin