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相关论文: Localization of Seizure Onset Zone based on Spatio…

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An ability to map seizure-generating brain tissue, i.e., the seizure onset zone (SOZ), without recording actual seizures could reduce the duration of invasive EEG monitoring for patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. A widely-adopted…

Surgical disconnection of Seizure Onset Zones (SOZs) at an early age is an effective treatment for Pharmaco-Resistant Epilepsy (PRE). Pre-surgical localization of SOZs with intra-cranial EEG (iEEG) requires safe and effective depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Payal Kamboj , Ayan Banerjee , Sandeep K. S. Gupta , Varina L. Boerwinkle

The success of stereoelectroencephalographic (SEEG) investigations depends crucially on the hypotheses on the putative location of the seizure onset zone. This information is derived from non-invasive data either based on visual analysis or…

We consider the electrical signals recorded from a subdural array of electrodes placed on the pial surface of the brain for chronic evaluation of epileptic patients before surgical resection. A simple and computationally fast method to…

During clinical treatment for epilepsy, the area of the brain thought to be responsible for pathological activity is identified. This identification is typically performed through visual assessment of EEG recordings; however, this is time…

Identifying the seizure onset zone (SOZ) in patients with focal epilepsy is essential for surgical treatment and remains challenging due to its dependence on visual judgment by clinical experts. The development of machine learning can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Xuyang Zhao , Hidenori Sugano , Toshihisa Tanaka

Epilepsy affects millions of people, reducing quality of life and increasing risk of premature death. One-third of epilepsy cases are drug-resistant and require surgery for treatment, which necessitates localizing the seizure onset zone…

Accurate localization of the seizure onset zone (SOZ) from intracranial EEG (iEEG) is essential for epilepsy surgery but is challenged by complex spatiotemporal seizure dynamics. We propose SpaTeoGL, a spatiotemporal graph learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Elham Rostami , Aref Einizade , Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati

We evaluated whether integration of expert guidance on seizure onset zone (SOZ) identification from resting state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) connectomics combined with deep learning (DL) techniques enhances the SOZ delineation in patients…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Payal Kamboj , Ayan Banerjee , Varina L. Boerwinkle , Sandeep K. S. Gupta

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders, often requiring surgical intervention when medication fails to control seizures. For effective surgical outcomes, precise localisation of the epileptogenic focus - often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Jamie Norris , Aswin Chari , Dorien van Blooijs , Gerald Cooray , Karl Friston , Martin Tisdall , Richard Rosch

In this paper, we developed a model-based and a data-driven estimator for directed information (DI) to infer the causal connectivity graph between electrocorticographic (ECoG) signals recorded from brain and to identify the seizure onset…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-03 Rakesh Malladi , Giridhar Kalamangalam , Nitin Tandon , Behnaam Aazhang

By computerized analysis of cortical activity recorded via fMRI for pediatric epilepsy patients, we implement algorithmic localization of epileptic seizure focus within one of eight cortical lobes. Our innovative machine learning techniques…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-12 Rasoul Hekmati , Robert Azencott , Wei Zhang , Zili D. Chu , Michael J. Paldino

EEG-correlated fMRI analysis is widely used to detect regional blood oxygen level dependent fluctuations that are significantly synchronized to interictal epileptic discharges, which can provide evidence for localizing the ictal onset zone.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-04 Simon Van Eyndhoven , Patrick Dupont , Simon Tousseyn , Nico Vervliet , Wim Van Paesschen , Sabine Van Huffel , Borbála Hunyadi

Objective: This work investigates the hypothesis that focal seizures can be predicted using scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) data. Our first aim is to learn features that distinguish between the interictal and preictal regions. The second…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Haidar Khan , Lara Marcuse , Madeline Fields , Kalina Swann , Bülent Yener

Purpose: Research into epileptic networks has recently allowed deeper insights into the epileptic process. Here we investigated the importance of individual network nodes for seizure dynamics. Methods: We analysed intracranial…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-12-03 Christian Geier , Stephan Bialonski , Christian E. Elger , Klaus Lehnertz

Deep learning models have recently shown great success in classifying epileptic patients using EEG recordings. Unfortunately, classification-based methods lack a sound mechanism to detect the onset of seizure events. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Zheng Chen , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai , Jimeng Sun

In this study, we present a deep learning framework that learns complex spatio-temporal correlation structures of EEG signals through a Spatio-Temporal Attention Network (STAN) for accurate predictions of onset of seizures for Epilepsy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-06 Zan Li , Kyongmin Yeo , Wesley Gifford , Lara Marcuse , Madeline Fields , Bülent Yener

Delineation of seizure onset regions from EEG is important for effective surgical workup. However, it is unknown if their complete resection is required for seizure freedom, or in other words, if post-surgical seizure recurrence is due to…

Successful epilepsy surgery depends on localising and resecting cerebral abnormalities and networks that generate seizures. Abnormalities, however, may be widely distributed across multiple discontiguous areas. We propose spatially…

The brain is a high-dimensional directional network system consisting of many regions as network nodes that influence each other. The directional influence from one region to another is referred to as directional connectivity. Epilepsy is a…

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