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Deep learning has achieved great success in the past few years. However, the performance of deep learning is likely to impede in face of non-IID situations. Domain generalization (DG) enables a model to generalize to an unseen test…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Wang Lu , Jindong Wang , Haoliang Li , Yiqiang Chen , Xing Xie

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to enhance model robustness in unseen or distributionally shifted target domains through training exclusively on source domains. Although existing DG techniques, such as data manipulation, learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Hai Huang , Yan Xia , Sashuai Zhou , Hanting Wang , Shulei Wang , Zhou Zhao

Federated learning (FL) is a fast-developing technique that allows multiple workers to train a global model based on a distributed dataset. Conventional FL (FedAvg) employs gradient descent algorithm, which may not be efficient enough.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Zhengjie Yang , Wei Bao , Dong Yuan , Nguyen H. Tran , Albert Y. Zomaya

Federated learning (FL) is an emerging machine learning paradigm that allows multiple parties to train a shared model collaboratively in a privacy-preserving manner. Existing horizontal FL methods generally assume that the FL server and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-02 Liping Yi , Gang Wang , Xiaoguang Liu , Zhuan Shi , Han Yu

Federated learning (FL) is a promising strategy for performing privacy-preserving, distributed learning with a network of clients (i.e., edge devices). However, the data distribution among clients is often non-IID in nature, making…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Matias Mendieta , Taojiannan Yang , Pu Wang , Minwoo Lee , Zhengming Ding , Chen Chen

Remote physiological measurement gained wide attention, while it requires collecting users' privacy-sensitive information, and existing contactless measurements still rely on labeled client data. This presents challenges when we want to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Xiao Yang , Dengbo He , Jiyao Wang , Kaishun Wu

This paper focuses on domain generalization (DG), the task of learning from multiple source domains a model that generalizes well to unseen domains. A main challenge for DG is that the available source domains often exhibit limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Kaiyang Zhou , Yongxin Yang , Timothy Hospedales , Tao Xiang

Federated Learning (FL) is a decentralized learning paradigm, in which multiple clients collaboratively train deep learning models without centralizing their local data, and hence preserve data privacy. Real-world applications usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Haokun Chen , Ahmed Frikha , Denis Krompass , Jindong Gu , Volker Tresp

Domain generalization (DG) aims to learn a generalizable model from multiple training domains such that it can perform well on unseen target domains. A popular strategy is to augment training data to benefit generalization through methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Wang Lu , Jindong Wang , Han Yu , Lei Huang , Xiang Zhang , Yiqiang Chen , Xing Xie

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to generalize a model trained on multiple source domains to an unseen target domain. The source domains always require precise annotations, which can be cumbersome or even infeasible to obtain in practice due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Luojun Lin , Han Xie , Zhishu Sun , Weijie Chen , Wenxi Liu , Yuanlong Yu , Lei Zhang

Federated Learning (FL) enables training Artificial Intelligence (AI) models over end devices without compromising their privacy. As computing tasks are increasingly performed by a combination of cloud, edge, and end devices, FL can benefit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Zhiyuan Wu , Sheng Sun , Yuwei Wang , Min Liu , Bo Gao , Quyang Pan , Tianliu He , Xuefeng Jiang

In Federated Learning, we aim to train models across multiple computing units (users), while users can only communicate with a common central server, without exchanging their data samples. This mechanism exploits the computational power of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Alireza Fallah , Aryan Mokhtari , Asuman Ozdaglar

Over the past few years, Federated Learning (FL) has become a popular distributed machine learning paradigm. FL involves a group of clients with decentralized data who collaborate to learn a common model under the coordination of a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Jieming Bian , Lei Wang , Kun Yang , Cong Shen , Jie Xu

Federated learning (FL) has become de facto framework for collaborative learning among edge devices with privacy concern. The core of the FL strategy is the use of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) in a distributed manner. Large scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Kerem Ozfatura , Emre Ozfatura , Deniz Gunduz

Existing federated learning models that follow the standard risk minimization paradigm of machine learning often fail to generalize in the presence of spurious correlations in the training data. In many real-world distributed settings,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Praveen Venkateswaran , Vatche Isahagian , Vinod Muthusamy , Nalini Venkatasubramanian

Federated learning is an emerging paradigm for decentralized training of machine learning models on distributed clients, without revealing the data to the central server. Most existing works have focused on horizontal or vertical data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Jaeyeon Jang , Diego Klabjan , Veena Mendiratta , Fanfei Meng

Domain generalization (DG) is a fundamental yet very challenging research topic in machine learning. The existing arts mainly focus on learning domain-invariant features with limited source domains in a static model. Unfortunately, there is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Zhishu Sun , Zhifeng Shen , Luojun Lin , Yuanlong Yu , Zhifeng Yang , Shicai Yang , Weijie Chen

Although Federated Learning (FL) enables global model training across clients without compromising their raw data, due to the unevenly distributed data among clients, existing Federated Averaging (FedAvg)-based methods suffer from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Ming Hu , Zhihao Yue , Xiaofei Xie , Cheng Chen , Yihao Huang , Xian Wei , Xiang Lian , Yang Liu , Mingsong Chen

Federated Learning (FL) enables collaborative training of models across distributed clients without sharing local data, addressing privacy concerns in decentralized systems. However, the gradient-sharing process exposes private data to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Mingcong Xu , Xiaojin Zhang , Wei Chen , Hai Jin

Recent studies highlight the promise of LLM-based prompt optimization, especially with TextGrad, which automates differentiation'' via texts and backpropagates textual feedback. This approach facilitates training in various real-world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Minghui Chen , Ruinan Jin , Wenlong Deng , Yuanyuan Chen , Zhi Huang , Han Yu , Xiaoxiao Li
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