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Health-related data analysis plays an important role in self-knowledge, disease prevention, diagnosis, and quality of life assessment. With the advent of data-driven solutions, a myriad of apps and Internet of Things (IoT) devices…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Vero Estrada-Galinanes , Katarzyna Wac

The use of synthetic data in health applications raises privacy concerns, yet the lack of open frameworks for privacy evaluations has slowed its adoption. A major challenge is the absence of accessible benchmark datasets for evaluating…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Bing Hu , Yixin Li , Asma Bahamyirou , Helen Chen

Privacy is a key challenge for continued digitalization of health. The forthcoming European General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is transforming this challenge into regulatory directives. User consent provisioning and coordinating…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Xiang Su , Jarkko Hyysalo , Mika Rautiainen , Jukka Riekki , Jaakko Sauvola , Altti Ilari Maarala , Harri Honko

The recent spades of cyber security attacks have compromised end users' data safety and privacy in Medical Cyber-Physical Systems (MCPS). Traditional standard encryption algorithms for data protection are designed based on a viewpoint of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Han Qiu , Meikang Qiu , Meiqin Liu , Gerard Memmi

Electronic health records represent a rich and growing source of clinical data for research. Privacy, regulatory, and institutional concerns limit the speed and ease of sharing this data. VaultDB is a framework for securely computing SQL…

The digitization of health records has greatly improved the efficiency of the healthcare system and promoted the formulation of related research and policies. However, the widespread application of advanced technologies such as electronic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Zhang Si Yuan , Manmeet Mahinderjit Singh

Cloud computing helps reduce costs, increase business agility and deploy solutions with a high return on investment for many types of applications, including data warehouses and on-line analytical processing. However, storing and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Varunya Attasena , Nouria Harbi , Jérôme Darmont

Prevention of stroke with its associated risk factors has been one of the public health priorities worldwide. Emerging artificial intelligence technology is being increasingly adopted to predict stroke. Because of privacy concerns, patient…

With increasing concerns over privacy in healthcare, especially for sensitive medical data, this research introduces a federated learning framework that combines local differential privacy and secure aggregation using Secure Multi-Party…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Mohamad Haj Fares , Ahmed Mohamed Saad Emam Saad

With the rapid development of computing technology, wearable devices such as smart phones and wristbands make it easy to get access to people's health information including activities, sleep, sports, etc. Smart healthcare achieves great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Yiqiang Chen , Jindong Wang , Chaohui Yu , Wen Gao , Xin Qin

The revolution of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and wearable technology has opened up great possibilities in remote patient monitoring. To streamline the diagnosis and treatment process, healthcare professionals are now adopting the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Gautam Srivastava , Ashutosh Dhar Dwivedi , Rajani Singh

Cross-institutional healthcare predictive modeling can accelerate research and facilitate quality improvement initiatives, and thus is important for national healthcare delivery priorities. For example, a model that predicts risk of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Tsung-Ting Kuo , Lucila Ohno-Machado

Deep learning-based disease diagnosis applications are essential for accurate diagnosis at various disease stages. However, using personal data exposes traditional centralized learning systems to privacy concerns. On the other hand, by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Safa Ben Atitallah , Maha Driss , Henda Ben Ghezala

Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining of whole slide images (WSIs) is considered the gold standard for pathologists and medical practitioners for tumor diagnosis, surgical planning, and post-operative assessment. With the rapid advancement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Liangrui Pan , Mao Huang , Lian Wang , Pinle Qin , Shaoliang Peng

Wearable devices can offer services to individuals and the public. However, wearable data collected by cloud providers may pose privacy risks. To reduce these risks while maintaining full functionality, healthcare systems require solutions…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Khlood Jastaniah , Ning Zhang , Mustafa A. Mustafa

We study a protocol for distributed computation called shuffled check-in, which achieves strong privacy guarantees without requiring any further trust assumptions beyond a trusted shuffler. Unlike most existing work, shuffled check-in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Seng Pei Liew , Satoshi Hasegawa , Tsubasa Takahashi

Decentralized Health Intelligence Network (DHIN) extends the Decentralized Intelligence Network (DIN) framework to address challenges in healthcare data sovereignty and AI utilization. Building upon DIN's core principles, DHIN introduces…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Abraham Nash

Smartwatch health sensor data are increasingly utilized in smart health applications and patient monitoring, including stress detection. However, such medical data often comprise sensitive personal information and are resource-intensive to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Lucas Lange , Nils Wenzlitschke , Erhard Rahm

Capabilities to exchange health information are critical to accelerate discovery and its diffusion to healthcare practice. However, the same ethical and legal policies that protect privacy hinder these data exchanges, and the issues…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-12-16 Hanna Suominen , Henning Müller , Lucila Ohno-Machado , Sanna Salanterä , Günter Schreier , Leif Hanlen

The digitization of medical records ushered in a new era of big data to clinical science, and with it the possibility that data could be shared, to multiply insights beyond what investigators could abstract from paper records. The need to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Ofer Mendelevitch , Michael D. Lesh