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Preserving the privacy of individuals by protecting their sensitive attributes is an important consideration during microdata release. However, it is equally important to preserve the quality or utility of the data for at least some…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-07 Dennis Wei , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy , Kush R. Varshney

In this paper we propose a data dissemination platform that supports data security and different privacy levels even when the platform and the data are hosted by untrusted infrastructures. The proposed system aims at enabling an application…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Lilia Sampaio , Fábio Silva , Amanda Souza , Andrey Brito , Pascal Felber

The advancement of biomedical research heavily relies on access to large amounts of medical data. In the case of histopathology, Whole Slide Images (WSI) and clinicopathological information are valuable for developing Artificial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Neel Kanwal , Emiel A. M. Janssen , Kjersti Engan

In recent years, an increasing amount of data is collected in different and often, not cooperative, databases. The problem of privacy-preserving, distributed calculations over separated databases and, a relative to it, issue of private data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Philip Derbeko , Shlomi Dolev , Ehud Gudes , Jeffrey D. Ullman

Efficiently processing medical images, such as whole slide images in digital pathology, is essential for timely diagnosing high-risk diseases. However, this demands advanced computing infrastructure, e.g., GPU servers for deep learning…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Yuandou Wang , Neel Kanwal , Kjersti Engan , Chunming Rong , Paola Grosso , Zhiming Zhao

Electronic health records (EHRs) and other real-world clinical data are essential for clinical research, medical artificial intelligence, and life science, but their sharing is severely limited by privacy, governance, and interoperability…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Maolin Wang , Beining Bao , Gan Yuan , Hongyu Chen , Bingkun Zhao , Baoshuo Kan , Jiming Xu , Qi Shi , Yinggong Zhao , Yao Wang , Wei Ying Ma , Jun Yan

The development of eHealth systems has brought great convenience to people's life. Researchers have been combining new technologies to make eHealth systems work better for patients. The Blockchain-based eHealth system becomes popular…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Renpeng Zou , Xixiang Lv , Jingsong Zhao

Today's world is a globalized and connected one, where people are increasingly moving around and interacting with a greater number of services and devices of all kinds, including those that allow them to monitor their health. However, each…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Javier Rojo , Juan Hernandez , Juan Manuel Murillo , Jose Garcia-Alonso

The healthcare industry is growing rapidly in the United States because of the increased number of the aging population, shared consciousness of personal health problems, and medical technology improvements. As a result of the growing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Azza Al Aghbari , Zinah Al Maskari

Healthcare institutions have access to valuable patient data that could be of great help in the development of improved diagnostic models, but privacy regulations like HIPAA and GDPR prevent hospitals from directly sharing data with one…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Farzam Asad , Junaid Saif Khan , Maria Tariq , Sundus Munir , Muhammad Adnan Khan

Data trading has been hindered by privacy concerns associated with user-owned data and the infinite reproducibility of data, making it challenging for data owners to retain exclusive rights over their data once it has been disclosed.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Yi Yu , Shengyue Yao , Juanjuan Li , Fei-Yue Wang , Yilun Lin

With the advent of the Internet of Things (IoT), e-health has become one of the main topics of research. Due to the sensitivity of patient information, patient privacy seems challenging. Nowadays, patient data is usually stored in the cloud…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Sajad Meisami , Mohammad Beheshti-Atashgah , Mohammad Reza Aref

The widespread adoption of electronic health records has created new opportunities for translational clinical research, yet this promise remains constrained by fragmented data across privacy-siloed institutions and substantial heterogeneity…

Evidence-based decision making often relies on meta-analyzing multiple studies, which enables more precise estimation and investigation of generalizability. Integrative analysis of multiple heterogeneous studies is, however, highly…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-15 Tianxi Cai , Molei Liu , Yin Xia

This paper takes on the problem of automatically identifying clinically-relevant patterns in medical datasets without compromising patient privacy. To achieve this goal, we treat datasets as a black box for both internal and external users…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-01-26 Nafees Qamar , Yilong Yang , Andras Nadas , Zhiming Liu , Janos Sztipanovits

Data privacy has become a major concern in healthcare due to the increasing digitization of medical records and data-driven medical research. Protecting sensitive patient information from breaches and unauthorized access is critical, as…

Distributed quantum sensing enables the estimation of multiple parameters encoded in spatially separated probes. While traditional quantum sensing is often focused on estimating a single parameter with maximum precision, distributed quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Luís Bugalho , Majid Hassani , Yasser Omar , Damian Markham

Large organizations that collect data about populations (like the US Census Bureau) release summary statistics that are used by multiple stakeholders for resource allocation and policy making problems. These organizations are also legally…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 David Pujol , Yikai Wu , Brandon Fain , Ashwin Machanavajjhala

Sharing clinical research data is key for increasing the pace of medical discoveries that improve human health. However, concern about study participants' privacy, confidentiality, and safety is a major factor that deters researchers from…

Organizations with a large user base, such as Samsung and Google, can potentially benefit from collecting and mining users' data. However, doing so raises privacy concerns, and risks accidental privacy breaches with serious consequences.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-06-17 Thông T. Nguyên , Xiaokui Xiao , Yin Yang , Siu Cheung Hui , Hyejin Shin , Junbum Shin
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