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相关论文: Matter creation, adiabaticity and phantom behavior

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Infrared dressing of bosonic or fermionic heavy particles by a cloud of massless particles to which they couple is studied as a possible production mechanism of ultra light dark matter or dark radiation in a radiation dominated cosmology.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Daniel Boyanovsky , Mudit Rai , Lisong Chen

We study a cosmology by considering entropic issues. We make a bare/effective description of the equation of state of the cosmic fluid through a bare (\omega)/effective (\omega_eff) conservation equation. In the bare case, where we have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Samuel Lepe , Francisco Peña

Adopting the thermodynamics-gravity conjecture, and assuming the entropy associated with the apparent horizon of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe has the form of the generalized Kaniadakis entropy, we extract the modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Ahmad Sheykhi

Starting from the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) theory and using an inverse approach, we construct a general form of the entropy expression associated with the horizon based on the entropic nature of gravity. Using the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Ahamd Sheykhi , Leila Liravi

In the context of thermodynamics applied to our cosmological apparent horizon, we explicit in greater details our previous work which established the Friedmann Equations from projection of Hayward's Unified First Law. In particular, we show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Alexis Helou

Over the past three years we have determined the basic features of the Universe -- spatially flat; accelerating; comprised of 1/3 a new form of matter, 2/3 a new form of energy, with some ordinary matter and a dash of massive neutrinos; and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael S. Turner

Modified gravity theories with geometry - matter coupling, in which the action is an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar and the matter Lagrangian ($f\left(R,L_m\right)$ gravity), and of the Ricci scalar and of the trace of the matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tiberiu Harko

We study the non-linear structure formation in cosmology accounting for the quantum nature of the dark matter (DM) particles in the initial conditions at decoupling, as well as in the relaxation and stability of the DM halos. Differently…

In this article, our goal is to investigate the cosmological dynamics and structure formation in a modified cosmological framework inspired by a generalized mass-to-horizon entropy relation and consistent with the Clausius relation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Subhra Mondal , Amitava Choudhuri

The thermodynamic properties of dark energy-dominated universe in the presence of a black hole are investigated in the general case of a varying equation-of-state-parameter $w(a)$. We show that all the thermodynamics quantities are regular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Khireddine Nouicer

We present a model of the expanding Universe that begins in a zero energy vacuum state. The Universe results from the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak symmetry, wherein the vacuum with positive expectation energy produces the dark…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-04-29 R. N. Henriksen

We investigate the formation of spherical cosmological structures following both dark matter and gas components. We focus on the dynamical aspect of the collapse assuming an adiabatic, $\gamma = 5/3$, fully ionized primordial plasma. We use…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jean-Pierre CHIEZE , Romain Teyssier , Jean-Michel Alimi

The Friedmann equations of general relativity can be derived from the first law of thermodynamics when the entropy of the apparent horizon of a spatially isotropic universe is given by the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. We point out that if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 James E. Lidsey

Assuming that the background geometry is filled with free gas consisting of matter and radiation and no phase transitions being occurred in the early Universe, we discuss the thermodynamics of this {\it closed} system using classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Tawfik , H. Magdy

The paper deals with non-equilibrium thermodynamics based on adiabatic particle creation mechanism with the motivation of considering it as an alternative choice to explain the recent observed accelerating phase of the universe. Using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Supriya Pan , Subenoy Chakraborty

A scenario of an emergent universe is constructed in the background of an inhomogeneous space-time model which is asymptotically (at spatial infinity) FRW space-time. The cosmic substratum consists of non-interacting two components, namely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Subhra Bhattacharya , S. Chakraborty

Entropic-force cosmology provides, in contrast with dark energy descriptions, a concrete physical understanding of the accelerated expansion of the universe. The acceleration appears to be a consequence of the entropy associated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-15 D. J. Zamora , C. Tsallis

In this paper we have given a generalisation of the earlier work by Prigogine et al. who have constructed a phenomenological model of entropy production via particle creation in the very early universe generated out of the vacuum rather…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. K. Goswami , Mandwi Trivedi

We consider a FRW universe filled by a dark energy candidate together with other possible sources which may include the baryonic and non-baryonic matters. Thereinafter, we consider a situation in which the cosmos sectors do not interact…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-24 H. Ebadi , H. Moradpour

Here we study an anisotropic model of the universe with constant energy per particle. A decaying cosmological constant and particle production in an adiabatic process are considered as the sources for the entropy. The statefinder parameters…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sisir Bhanja , Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath