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The research and development cycle of advanced manufacturing processes traditionally requires a large investment of time and resources. Experiments can be expensive and are hence conducted on relatively small scales. This poses problems for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Scott Howland , Lara Kassab , Keerti Kappagantula , Henry Kvinge , Tegan Emerson

The extraction of the model parameters is as important as the development of compact model itself because simulation accuracy is fully determined by the accuracy of the parameters used. This study proposes an efficient model-parameter…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-29 Michihiro Shintani , Aoi Ueda , Takashi Sato

Segment Anything Model (SAM) has made great progress in anomaly segmentation tasks due to its impressive generalization ability. However, existing methods that directly apply SAM through prompting often overlook the domain shift issue,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Hui-Yue Yang , Hui Chen , Ao Wang , Kai Chen , Zijia Lin , Yongliang Tang , Pengcheng Gao , Yuming Quan , Jungong Han , Guiguang Ding

Scientific experimentation and manufacturing rely on prolonged protocol development and complex, multi-step implementation, which require continuous human expertise for precise execution and decision-making, limiting interpretability and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Xinyi Lin , Yuyang Zhang , Yuanhang Gan , Juntao Chen , Hao Shen , Yichun He , Lijun Li , Ze Yuan , Shuang Wang , Chaohao Wang , Rui Zhang , Na Li , Jia Liu

Metal additive manufacturing is gaining broad interest and increased use in the industrial and academic fields. However, the quantification and commercialization of standard parts usually require extensive experiments and expensive…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Rui Liu , Sen Liu , Xiaoli Zhang

There is an increasing interest in the fabrication of cement-based materials via additive manufacturing (AM) techniques. However, the processing-induced heterogeneities and interfaces represent a major challenge. The role of processing in…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Mohamadreza Moini , Jan Olek , Bryan Magee , Pablo Zavattieri , Jeffrey Youngblood

Wire-feed laser additive manufacturing (WLAM) is gaining wide interest due to its high level of automation, high deposition rates, and good quality of printed parts. In-process monitoring and feedback controls that would reduce the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Noopur Jamnikar , Sen Liu , Craig Brice , Xiaoli Zhang

Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) techniques, such as adapter tuning, aim to fine-tune a pre-trained language model (PLM) using a minimal number of parameters for a specific task or profile. Although adapter tuning provides increased…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Namju Kwak , Taesup Kim

In recent years, the advancement of AI technologies has accelerated the development of smart factories. In particular, the automatic monitoring of product assembly progress is crucial for improving operational efficiency, minimizing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Kazuma Miura , Sarthak Pathak , Kazunori Umeda

The resurgence of near-memory processing (NMP) with the advent of big data has shifted the computation paradigm from processor-centric to memory-centric computing. To meet the bandwidth and capacity demands of memory-centric computing, 3D…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Pritam Majumder , Jiayi Huang , Sungkeun Kim , Abdullah Muzahid , Dylan Siegers , Chia-Che Tsai , Eun Jung Kim

Neural networks and deep learning are changing the way that artificial intelligence is being done. Efficiently choosing a suitable network architecture and fine-tune its hyper-parameters for a specific dataset is a time-consuming task given…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 David Laredo , Yulin Qin , Oliver Schütze , Jian-Qiao Sun

We present a novel deep learning-based algorithm to accelerate - through the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) - the convergence of Algebraic Multigrid (AMG) methods for the iterative solution of the linear systems of equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-18 Paola F. Antonietti , Matteo Caldana , Luca Dede'

We explore the possibility of using machine learning to estimate physical parameters directly from AGN X-ray spectra without needing computationally expensive spectral fitting. Specifically, we consider survey quality data, rather than long…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-22 M. L. Parker , M. Lieu , G. A. Matzeu

Artificial neural network (ANN) potentials enable highly accurate atomistic simulations of complex materials at unprecedented scales. Despite their promise, training ANN potentials to represent intricate potential energy surfaces (PES) with…

Accelerated destructive degradation tests (ADDT) are widely used in industry to evaluate materials' long term properties. Even though there has been tremendous statistical research in nonparametric methods, the current industrial practice…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-10 Yimeng Xie , Caleb B. King , Yili Hong , Qingyu Yang

Automated Program Repair (APR) aims to fix bugs by generating patches. And existing work has demonstrated that "pre-training and fine-tuning" paradigm enables Large Language Models (LLMs) improve fixing capabilities on APR. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Guochang Li , Chen Zhi , Jialiang Chen , Junxiao Han , Shuiguang Deng

Droughts, with their increasing frequency of occurrence, continue to negatively affect livelihoods and elements at risk. For example, the 2011 in drought in east Africa has caused massive losses document to have cost the Kenyan economy over…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-01-16 Chrisgone Adede , Robert Oboko , Peter Wagacha , Clement Atzberger

Automated assessment of surgical skills using artificial intelligence (AI) provides trainees with instantaneous feedback. After bimanual tool motions are captured, derived kinematic metrics are reliable predictors of performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Shekhar Madhav Khairnar , Huu Phong Nguyen , Alexis Desir , Carla Holcomb , Daniel J. Scott , Ganesh Sankaranarayanan

To control part quality, it is critical to analyze pore generation mechanisms, laying theoretical foundation for future porosity control. Current porosity analysis models use machine setting parameters, such as laser angle and part pose.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Rui Liu , Sen Liu , Xiaoli Zhang

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is commonly used for distributed model fitting problems, but its performance and reliability depend strongly on user-defined penalty parameters. We study distributed ADMM methods that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-21 Zheng Xu , Gavin Taylor , Hao Li , Mario Figueiredo , Xiaoming Yuan , Tom Goldstein