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Spin-orbit coupling in systems with broken inversion symmetry gives rise to the Edelstein effect, which is the spin polarization induced by an electric field or current, and the inverse-Edelstein effect (also known as the spin-galvanic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Mojdeh Saleh , Abhishek Kumar , Dmitrii L. Maslov , Saurabh Maiti

The Edelstein effect occurring in systems with broken inversion symmetry generates a spin polarization when an electric field is applied, which is most advantageous in spintronics applications. Unfortunately, it became apparent that this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Robert Peters , Youichi Yanase

The spin Edelstein effect has proven to be a promising phenomenon to generate spin polarization from a charge current in systems without inversion symmetry. In recent years, a current-induced orbital magnetization, called orbital Edelstein…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Sergio Leiva M. , Jürgen Henk , Ingrid Mertig , Annika Johansson

Chirality induced spin selectivity, discovered about two decades ago in helical molecules, is a non-equilibrium effect that emerges from the interplay between geometrical helicity and spin-orbit interactions. Several model Hamiltonians…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 J. Fransson

Spin-orbit interactions in two-dimensional electron liquids are responsible for many interesting transport phenomena in which particle currents are converted to spin polarizations and spin currents and viceversa. Prime examples are the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 K. Shen , R. Raimondi , G. Vignale

Converting charge current into spin current is one of the main mechanisms exploited in spintronics. One prominent example is the Edelstein effect, namely the generation of a magnetization in response to an external electric field, which can…

A normal metallic film sandwiched between two insulators may have strong spin-orbit coupling near the metal-insulator interfaces, even if spin-orbit coupling is negligible in the bulk of the film. In this paper we study two technologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 J. Borge , C. Gorini , G. Vignale , R. Raimondi

This is an overview of current-induced spin polarization in gyrotropic semiconductor nanostructures. Such a spin polarization as response to a charge current may be classified as the inverse of the spin-galvanic effect, and sometimes is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Sergey D. Ganichev , Maxim Trushin , John Schliemann

The Edelstein effect provides the purely electrical generation and control of a homogeneous magnetization in primarily nonmagnetic materials with broken inversion symmetry. Usually, only the spin density response to an external electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Annika Johansson , Börge Göbel , Jürgen Henk , Manuel Bibes , Ingrid Mertig

We study the transverse electron focusing in a two dimensional electron gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We show that the interplay between the external magnetic field and the spin-orbit coupling gives two branches of states with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

Chiral induced spin selectivity is a phenomenon that has been attributed to chirality, spin-orbit interactions, and non-equilibrium conditions, while the role of electron exchange and correlations have been investigated only marginally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-28 J. Fransson

The effect of in-plane electric field on Landau level spacing, spin splitting energy, average spin polarization and average spin current in the bulk as well as at the edges of a two-dimensional electron system with Rashba spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 SK Firoz Islam , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

We show that the parallel magnetic field-induced increase in the critical electron density for the Anderson transition in a strongly interacting two-dimensional electron system is caused by the effects of exchange and correlations. If the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-21 V. T. Dolgopolov , A. A. Shashkin , S. V. Kravchenko

Nonlinear spintronics, which combines nonlinear dynamics and spintronics, opens a new route for controlling spins and spin dynamics beyond conventional spintronics based on linear responses. Strongly correlated electron systems, which can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Jun Ōiké , Robert Peters

Enhancement of the electron spin polarization in a correlated two-layer two-dimensional electron system at a total Landau level filling factor of one is reported. Using resistively detected nuclear magnetic resonance, we demonstrate that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-30 L. Tiemann , W. Wegscheider , M. Hauser

In this paper, current-induced spin polarization for two-dimensional electron gas with a general spin-orbit interaction is investigated. For isotropic energy spectrum, the in-plane current-induced spin polarization is found to be dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. M. Wang , H. T. Cui , Q. Lin

The generation, manipulation and detection of spin-polarized electrons in nanostructures define the main challenges of spin-based electronics[1]. Amongst the different approaches for spin generation and manipulation, spin-orbit coupling,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergio O. Valenzuela , M. Tinkham

In these lecture notes we study the disordered two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit coupling, by using the Keldysh non-equilibrium Green function technique. We describe the effects of the spin-orbit coupling in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Roberto Raimondi , Cosimo Gorini , Sebastian Tölle

Non-relativistic momentum-dependent spin splitting, as observed in collinear altermagnets and non-collinear $p$-wave magnets, provides exciting avenues for controlling spin dynamics. Here, we reveal a distinct form of non-relativistic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Ping Li , G. A. Bobkov , I. V. Bobkova , Tao Yu

The linear Edelstein effect is a cornerstone phenomenon in spintronics that describes the generation of spin magnetization in response to an applied electric field. Recent theoretical advances have reignited interest in its nonlinear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Jinxiong Jia , Longjun Xiang , Zhenhua Qiao , Jian Wang
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