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The digital identity problem is a complex one in large part because it involves personal data, the algorithms which compute reputations on the data and the management of the identifiers that are linked to personal data. The reality of today…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Thomas Hardjono

OAuth is the new de facto standard for delegating authorization in the web. An important limitation of OAuth is the fact that it was designed for authorization and not for authentication. The usage of OAuth for authentication thus leads to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Vladislav Mladenov , Christian Mainka , Jörg Schwenk

Federated and decentralized networks supporting frequently changing system participants are a requirement for future Internet of Things (IoT) use cases. IoT devices and networks often lack adequate authentication and authorization…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Artur Philipp , Axel Küpper

Digital identity systems have the promise of efficiently facilitating access to services for a nation's citizens while increasing security and convenience. There are many possible system architectures, each with strengths and weaknesses…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Callum Mole , Ed Chalstrey , Peter Foster , Tim Hobson

Authentication and authorization of a user's identity are generally done by the service providers or identity providers. However, these centralized systems limit the user's control of their own identity and are prone to massive data leaks…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Shlok Gilda , Tanvi Jain , Aashish Dhalla

The emerging Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) techniques, such as Decentralized Identifiers (DIDs) and Verifiable Credentials (VCs), move control of digital identity from conventional identity providers to individuals and lay down the…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Thusitha Dayaratne , Xinxin Fan , Yuhong Liu , Carsten Rudolph

Twenty-five years ago, the specification of the Intelligent Product was established, envisaging real-time connectivity that not only enables products to gather accurate data about themselves but also allows them to assess and influence…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Alex C. Y. Wong , Duncan McFarlane , C. Ellarby , M. Lee , M. Kuok

The decentralized architecture of Web3 technologies creates fundamental challenges for Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Financing of Terrorism compliance. Traditional regulatory technology solutions designed for centralized financial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Qian'ang Mao , Jiaxin Wang , Ya Liu , Li Zhu , Jiaman Chen , Jiaqi Yan

This paper introduces Web3DB, a decentralized relational database management system (RDBMS) designed to align with the principles of Web 3.0, addressing critical shortcomings of traditional centralized DBMS, such as data privacy, security…

Due to the widespread COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a push for `immunity passports' and even technical proposals. Although the debate about the medical and ethical problems of immunity passports has been widespread, there has been less…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Harry Halpin

As blockchain technology gains traction for enhancing data security and operational efficiency, traditional centralized authentication systems remain a significant bottleneck. This paper addresses the challenge of integrating decentralized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Faisal Haque Bappy , Joon S. Park , Kamrul Hasan , Tariqul Islam

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) have been the industry standard for securing IoT networks against known attacks. To increase the capability of an IDS, researchers proposed the concept of blockchain-based Collaborative-IDS (CIDS), wherein…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Guntur Dharma Putra , Volkan Dedeoglu , Abhinav Pathak , Salil S. Kanhere , Raja Jurdak

Identity federations operating in a business or consumer context need to prevent the collection of user data across trust service providers for legal and business case reasons. Legal reasons are given by data protection legislation. Other…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Rainer Hoerbe

The conventional device authentication of wireless networks usually relies on a security server and centralized process, leading to long latency and risk of single-point of failure. While these challenges might be mitigated by collaborative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 He Fang , Zhenlong Xiao , Xianbin Wang , Li Xu , Lajos Hanzo

The Internet of Things (IoT) has caused a revolutionary paradigm shift in computer networking. After decades of human-centered routines, where devices were merely tools that enabled human beings to authenticate themselves and perform…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Alberto Giaretta , Stefano Pepe , Nicola Dragoni

Self-Sovereign Digital Identity (SSDI) enables individuals to control their own identity assertions and data, rather than relying on centralized or federated systems prone to large-scale data breaches. By eliminating centralized databases…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Sushanth Ambati , Kainat Adeel , Jack Myers , Nikolay Ivanov

As the digital landscape evolves, Web3 has gained prominence, highlighting the critical role of decentralized, interconnected, and verifiable digital ecosystems. This paper introduces SPID-Chain, a novel interoperability consensus designed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Amirhossein Taherpour , Xiaodong Wang

The Web3 ecosystem is highly fragmented, making seamless integration difficult for over a billion Web2 businesses, enterprises, and AI protocols. As blockchains, rollups, and app-specific chains expand, cross-chain interactions remain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Hardik Gajera , Akhil Reddy , Bhagath Reddy

In the evolving landscape of future mobile networks, there is a critical need for secure and trustful communication modalities to support dynamic interactions among core network components of different network domains. This paper proposes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Hai Dinh-Tuan , Sandro Rodriguez Garzon , Jianeng Fu

Business analytics processes are often composed from orchestrated, collaborating services, which are consumed by users from multiple cloud systems (in different security realms), which need to be engaged dynamically at runtime. If…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Hussain Al-Aqrabi , Richard Hill