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In the development of low cost, sustainable, and energy-dense batteries, chloride-based compounds are promising catholyte materials for solid-state batteries owing to their high Na-ion conductivities and oxidative stabilities. The ability…

Hydrophobic solid-water interfaces underpin processes in nanofluidics, electrochemistry, and energy technologies. Microscopic insights into these systems are often inferred from our understanding of the air-water interface, which is assumed…

The comprehensive depiction of the many-body effects governing nanoconfined electrolytes is an essential step for the conception of nanofluidic devices with optimized performance. By incorporating self-consistently multivalent charges into…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Sahin Buyukdagli

The nonstoichiometric NaxCoO2 system exhibits extraordinary physical properties that correlate with temperature and Na concentration in its layered lattice without evident long-range structure modification when conventional crystallographic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. X. Yang , C. J. Nie , Y. G. Shi , H. C. Yu , S. Ding , Y. L. Liu , D. Wu , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

Tasker type III polar terminations of ionic crystals carry a net surface charge as well as a dipole moment and are fundamentally unstable. In contact with electrolytes, such polar surfaces can be stabilized by adsorption of counter ions…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Thomas Sayer , Michiel Sprik , Chao Zhang

Carbon can exist as isolated dumbbell, one-dimensional (1D) chain, 2D plane, and 3D network in carbon solids or carbon-based compounds, which attributes to its rich chemical binding way, including sp-, sp2-, and sp3-hybridized bonds. Sp2…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Yan-Ling Li , Wei Luo , Zhi Zeng , Hai-Qing Lin , Ho-kwang Mao , Rajeev Ahuja

Ability to encapsulate molecules is one of the outstanding features of nanotubes. The encapsulation alters physical and chemical properties of both nanotubes and guest species. The latter normally form a separate phase, exhibiting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Vitaly Chaban , Oleg Prezhdo

Among the recent achievements of sodium-ion battery (SIB) electrode materials, hybridization of two-dimentional (2D) materials is one of the most interesting appointments. In this work, we propose to use the 2D hybrid composites of SnS2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Kum-Chol Ri , Chol-Jun Yu , Jin-Song Kim , Song-Hyok Choe

Carbon exhibits both a layered ground state structure that produces two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets and a non-layered diamond structure created under high pressure conditions. Motivated by this metastability relationship, we revisit the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Shota Ono

The observation of quantum light emission from atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides has opened a new field of applications for these material systems. The corresponding excited charge-carrier localization has been linked to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Christian Carmesin , Michael Lorke , Matthias Florian , Daniel Erben , Alexander Schulz , Tim O. Wehling , Frank Jahnke

The 1T polymorph of NbSe$_2$, long confined to the monolayer limit, has remained inaccessible in bulk. Here, we report the realization of bulk 1T-NbSe$_2$ via electrochemical Sn intercalation. Transmission electron microscopy directly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 M. Tomlinson , AKM A. Rahman , S. Devi , R. Tuchikawa , M. Ishigami , D. Le , Md Z. Mohayman , A. Kushima , Y. Nakajima

We present a theoretical study of Ge-core/Si-shell nanocrystals in a wide bandgap matrix and compare the results with experimental data obtained from the samples prepared by co-sputtering. The empirical tight-binding technique allows us to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 M. O. Nestoklon , A. N. Poddubny , P. Voisin , K. Dohnalova

We investigate condensation of a long confined chiral nematic polymer inside a spherical enclosure, mimicking condensation of DNA inside a viral capsid. The Landau-de Gennes nematic free energy {\sl Ansatz} appropriate for nematic polymers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Daniel Svenšek , Rudolf Podgornik

Carbon nitride compounds have emerged recently as a prominent member of 2D materials beyond graphene. The experimental realizations of 2D graphitic carbon nitride g-C$_3$N$_4$, nitrogenated holey grahpene C$_2$N, polyaniline C$_3$N have…

Macroscopic arrays of highly crystalline nanocarbons offer the possibility of modifying the electronic structure of their low dimensional constituents, for example through doping, and studying the resulting collective bulk behaviour.…

Specific molecular interactions underlie unexpected and useful phenomena in nanofluidic systems, but require descriptions that go beyond traditional macroscopic hydrodynamics. In this letter, we demonstrate how equilibrium molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Phillip Helms , Anthony R. Poggioli , David T. Limmer

For layered materials, the interlayer stacking is a critical degree of freedom tuning electronic properties, while its microscopic characterization faces great challenges. The transition-metal dichalcogenide 1T-TaS$_2$ represents a novel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Li Cheng , Linpeng Nie , Xuanyu Long , Li Liang , Dan Zhao , Jian Li , Zheng Liu , Tao Wu , Xianhui Chen , Xiaolong Zou

The weak van der Waals interlayer interactions in the transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials have created a rich platform to study their exotic electronic properties through chemical doping or physical gating techniques. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Hanlin Wu , Sheng Li , Michael Susner , Sunah Kwon , Moon Kim , Timothy Haugan , Bing Lv

Designing molecular organic semiconductors with distinct frontier orbitals is key for the development of devices with desirable properties. Generating defined organic nanostructures with atomic precision can be accomplished by on-surface…

We present ab initio perturbed ion calculations on the structures and relative stabilities of doubly charged [(NaCl)_m(Na)_2]2+ cluster ions. The obtained stabilities show excellent agreement with experimental abundances obtained from mass…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andres Aguado