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Spinel Fe3O4 nanoparticles have been produced through ball milling in methyl-alcohol (CH3OH), aiming to obtain samples with similar average particle sizes <d> and different interparticle interactions. Three samples having Fe3O4/CH3(OH) mass…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Gerardo F. Goya

Discontinuous magnetic multilayers [CoFe/Al2O3] are studied by use of magnetometry, susceptometry and numeric simulations. Soft ferromagnetic Co80Fe20 nanoparticles are embedded in a diamagnetic insulating a-Al2O3 matrix and can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-13 O. Petracic , X. Chen , S. Bedanta , W. Kleemann , S. Sahoo , S. Cardoso , P. P. Freitas

We perform molecular dynamic simulations of liquid nanoparticles deposited on a disordered substrate. The motion of the nanoparticle is characterised by a 'stick and roll' diffusive process. Long simulation times ($\simeq \mu s$), analysis…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Celestini

Despite extensive researches on manganites owing to widespread use in modern electronics, this class of metal oxides does not cease to surprise with its unique properties and new phenomena. Here we have studied structural and magnetic…

Using the Continuous Time Quantum Monte Carlo Loop algorithm, we calculate the temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility, and the specific heat of a spin-1/2 chain with random antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic couplings, down…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Beat Frischmuth , Manfred Sigrist

A novel resonant method based on a tunnel-diode oscillator (TDO) is used to study the dynamic transverse susceptibility in a Fe nanoparticle system. The magnetic system consists of an aggregate of nanometer-size core (Au)-shell (Fe)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Spinu , H. Srikanth , E. E. Carpenter , C. J. O'Connor

We study the deterministic and stochastic rotational dynamics of ferromagnetic nanoparticles in a precessing magnetic field. Our approach is based on the system of effective Langevin equations and on the corresponding Fokker-Planck…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 T. V. Lyutyy , S. I. Denisov , V. V. Reva , Yu. S. Bystrik

A nucleation picture of magnetization switching in single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles with high local anisotropy is discussed. Relevant aspects of nucleation theory are presented, stressing the effects of the particle size on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny , M. Kolesik , H. L. Richards

The spin dynamics of a single bi-layer ferromagnetic model, as proposed for a manganite system $La_{1.2}Sr_{1.8}Mn_{2}O_{7}$ as an approximate minimal model, is studied both below and above the bulk magnetic transition temperature using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-22 R. Chaudhury , F. Demmel , T. Chatterji

We investigate a simple model corresponding to particles driven in opposite directions and interacting via a repulsive potential. The particles move off-lattice on a periodic strip and are subject to random forces as well. We show that this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dirk Helbing , Illes Farkas , Tamas Vicsek

Ferromagnetic transition in three-dimensional double-exchange models is studied by the Monte Carlo method. Critical temperature $T_{\rm c}$ is precisely determined by finite-size scaling analysis. Strong spin fluctuations in this itinerant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

Spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy investigations reveal a significant increase of the magnetic period of spin spirals in three-atomic-layer-thick Fe films on Ir(111), from about 4nm at 8K to about 65nm at room temperature. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Aurore Finco , Levente Rózsa , Pin-Jui Hsu , André Kubetzka , Elena Vedmedenko , Kirsten von Bergmann , Roland Wiesendanger

We investigate the stochastic dynamics of nanoscale perpendicular magnetic tunnel junctions (pMTJs) and the correlations that arise when they are electrically coupled. Individual junctions exhibit thermally activated spin-transfer torque…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Dairong Chen , Ahmed Sidi El Valli , Jonathan Z. Sun , Flaviano Morone , Dries Sels , Andrew D. Kent

Nickel oxide nanoparticles are prepared by a sol gel method and characterized by x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscope. Here we present measurements on temperature and field dependence of magnetization and time dependence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Tiwari , K. P. Rajeev

The static critical behavior of the models of small magnetic particles of the real two sublattice antiferromagnet MnF2 is investigated by the Monte Carlo method taking into account the interaction of the second nearest neighbors. Systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-01 V. A. Mutailamov , A. K. Murtazaev , M. A. Magomedov

A one-dimensional multi-phase flow model for thermomagnetically pumped ferrofluid with heat transfer is proposed. The thermodynamic model is a combination of a simplified particle model and thermodynamic equations of state for the base…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Eskil Aursand , Magnus Aa. Gjennestad , Karl Yngve Lervåg , Halvor Lund

I review progress in measurements of the dynamic spin susceptibility in the normal state which yield a new phase diagram and discuss microscopic calculations which yield qualitative, and in many cases, quantitative agreement with the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David Pines

We consider a system of $N$ particles on the real line that evolves through iteration of the following steps: 1) every particle splits into two, 2) each particle jumps according to a prescribed displacement distribution supported on the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-24 Jean Bérard , Pascal Maillard

Critical exponents have been obtained for a 3D spin particle system. Clusters are formed and system reaches a critical behavior when fragment size distribution follows a power law, as predicted by Fisher Liquid Droplet Model. Also,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Barrañón , J. A. López , C. Dorso , Fr. de L. Castillo

We measure the temperature, magnetic-field, and current dependence for the switching of nanomagnets by a spin-polarized current. Depending on current bias, switching can occur between either two static magnetic states or a static state and…