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We present a multiagent-based model that captures the interactions between different types of cells with their microenvironment, and enables the analysis of the emergent global behavior during tissue regeneration and tumor development.…

The trend in industrial automation is towards networking, intelligence and autonomy. Digital Twins, which serve as virtual representations, are becoming increasingly important in this context. The Digital Twin of a modular production system…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Daniel Dittler , Peter Lierhammer , Dominik Braun , Timo Müller , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

A cell can be seen as an adaptive autonomous agent or as a society of adaptive autonomous agents, where each can exhibit a particular behaviour depending on its cognitive capabilities. We present an intracellular signalling model obtained…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pedro Pablo Gonzalez Perez , Maura Cardenas Garcia , Carlos Gershenson , Jaime Lagunez-Otero

We envision the Full-Body AI Agent as a comprehensive AI system designed to simulate, analyze, and optimize the dynamic processes of the human body across multiple biological levels. By integrating computational models, machine learning…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-08-28 Aoqi Wang , Jiajia Liu , Jianguo Wen , Yangyang Luo , Zhiwei Fan , Liren Yang , Xi Hu , Ruihan Luo , Yankai Yu , Sophia Li , Weiling Zhao , Xiaobo Zhou

This paper presents a novel methodological framework, called the Actor-Simulator, that incorporates the calibration of digital twins into model-based reinforcement learning for more effective control of stochastic systems with complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Hua Zheng , Wei Xie , Ilya O. Ryzhov , Keilung Choy

Accurately linking microscopic energy deposition from ionizing radiation to emergent biological outcomes remains a central challenge in radiobiological modelling, particularly when stochastic damage induction, cell-cycle dynamics, and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Francesco G. Cordoni , Marco Battestini , Marta Missiaggia

Many advances in research regarding immuno-interactions with cancer were developed with the help of ordinary differential equation (ODE) models. These models, however, are not effectively capable of representing problems involving…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-06-03 Grazziela P. Figueredo , Peer-Olaf Siebers , Uwe Aickelin

The fundamental understanding of how cells physically interact with each other and their environment is key to understanding their organisation in living tissues. Over the past decades several computational methods have been developed to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-22 Paul Van Liedekerke , Jiří Pešek , Kevin Alessandri , Dirk Drasdo

The premise of this working paper is based around agent-based simulation models and how to go about creating them from given incomplete information. Agent-based simulations are stochastic simulations that revolve around groups of agents…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Daniel Stroud , Christian Wagner , Peer-Olaf Siebers

The challenge of translating vast, multimodal biological data into predictive and mechanistic understanding of cellular function is a central theme in modern biology. Virtual cells, or digital cellular twins, have emerged as a critical…

Agent-based models have been employed to describe numerous processes in immunology. Simulations based on these types of models have been used to enhance our understanding of immunology and disease pathology. We review various agent-based…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-12-05 Amy L. Bauer , Catherine A. A. Beauchemin , Alan S. Perelson

Bioscientists frequently seek to visualize the biological systems they have empirically characterized and reported in the literature. Realizing such visualizations requires biological structure modeling, an inherently complex process that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Donggang Jia , Yunhai Wang , Ivan Viola

Motivation: Agent-based modeling is an indispensable tool for studying complex biological systems. However, existing simulators do not always take full advantage of modern hardware and often have a field-specific software design. Results:…

Virtual models of human gait, or digital twins, offer a promising solution for studying mobility without the need for labor-intensive data collection. However, challenges such as the sim-to-real gap and limited adaptability to diverse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Yi-Hung Chiu , Ung Hee Lee , Changseob Song , Manaen Hu , Inseung Kang

The potential power provided and possibilities presented by computation graphs has steered most of the available modeling techniques to re-implementing, utilization and including the complex nature of System Biology (SB). To model the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Ghazal Tashakor , Remo Suppi

Agent-Based Models are very useful for simulation of physical or social processes, such as the spreading of a pandemic in a city. Such models proceed by specifying the behavior of individuals (agents) and their interactions, and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Varun Madhavan , Adway Mitra , Partha Pratim Chakrabarti

Tumor-immune interactions are central to cancer progression and treatment outcomes. In this study, we present a stochastic agent-based model that integrates cellular heterogeneity, spatial cell-cell interactions, and drug resistance…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2026-05-19 Yuhong Zhang , Chenghang Li , Boya Wang , Jinzhi Lei

Modelling and computational methods have been essential in advancing quantitative science, especially in the past two decades with the availability of vast amount of complex, voluminous, and heterogeneous data. In particular, there has been…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Affan Shoukat , Seyed M. Moghadas

We present a theoretical agent-based model of cell evolution under the action of cytotoxic treatments, such as radioteraphy or chemoteraphy. The major features of cell cycle and proliferation, cell damage and repair, and chemical diffusion…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-09-22 Maxime Tomezak , Corinne Abbadie , Eric Lartigau , Fabrizio Cleri

Radiation therapy is an effective and widely accepted form of treatment for many types of cancer that requires extensive computerized planning. Unfortunately, current treatment planning systems have limited or no visual aid that combines…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Felix G. Hamza-Lup , Ivan Sopin , Omar Zeidan
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