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Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) in free-layout pages is a challenging image understanding task that can provide a relevant boost to the digitization of handwritten documents and reuse of their content. The task becomes even more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Silvia Cascianelli , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Rita Cucchiara

We study on image super-resolution (SR), which aims to recover realistic textures from a low-resolution (LR) image. Recent progress has been made by taking high-resolution images as references (Ref), so that relevant textures can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-23 Fuzhi Yang , Huan Yang , Jianlong Fu , Hongtao Lu , Baining Guo

Local feature extraction is a standard approach in computer vision for tackling important tasks such as image matching and retrieval. The core assumption of most methods is that images undergo affine transformations, disregarding more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Guilherme Potje , Felipe Cadar , Andre Araujo , Renato Martins , Erickson R. Nascimento

Accurate segmentation of tubular structures in medical images, such as vessels and airway trees, is crucial for computer-aided diagnosis, radiotherapy, and surgical planning. However, significant challenges exist in algorithm design when…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-11 Yi Huang , Ke Zhang , Wei Liu , Yuanyuan Wang , Vishal M. Patel , Le Lu , Xu Han , Dakai Jin , Ke Yan

Recent advances in self-supervised learning (SSL) using large models to learn visual representations from natural images are rapidly closing the gap between the results produced by fully supervised learning and those produced by SSL on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-03 Weiyao Wang , Byung-Hak Kim , Varun Ganapathi

Relational prediction tasks are fundamental in many real-world applications, where data are naturally stored in relational databases (RDBs). Relational Deep Learning (RDL) addresses this problem by modeling RDBs as graphs and applying graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Yi Huang , Qingyun Sun , Jia Li , Xingcheng Fu , Jianxin Li

Pool of knowledge available to the mankind depends on the source of learning resources, which can vary from ancient printed documents to present electronic material. The rapid conversion of material available in traditional libraries to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-25 Akmal Jahan Mac , Roshan G Ragel

Table reasoning (TR) requires structured reasoning over semi-structured tabular data and remains challenging, particularly for small language models (SLMs, e.g., LLaMA-8B) due to their limited capacity compared to large LMs (LLMs, e.g.,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Rihui Jin , Zheyu Xin , Xing Xie , Zuoyi Li , Guilin Qi , Yongrui Chen , Xinbang Dai , Tongtong Wu , Gholamreza Haffari

Tensor networks (TNs) provide efficient representations of high-dimensional data, yet identification of the optimal TN structures, the so called tensor network structure search (TN-SS) problem, remains a challenge. Current state-of-the-art…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Giorgos Iacovides , Wuyang Zhou , Chao Li , Qibin Zhao , Danilo Mandic

Dynamic graphs serve as a generic abstraction and description of the evolutionary behaviors of various complex systems (e.g., social networks and communication networks). Temporal link prediction (TLP) is a classic yet challenging inference…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Meng Qin , Dit-Yan Yeung

Link prediction is a fundamental task in graph machine learning with widespread applications such as recommendation systems, drug discovery, knowledge graphs, etc. In the foundation model era, how to develop universal link prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Tianyin Liao , Chunyu Hu , Yicheng Sui , Xingxuan Zhang , Peng Cui , Jianxin Li , Ziwei Zhang

Document structure analysis, such as zone segmentation and table recognition, is a complex problem in document processing and is an active area of research. The recent success of deep learning in solving various computer vision and machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-04 Shah Rukh Qasim , Hassan Mahmood , Faisal Shafait

We present an approach for adapting convolutional neural networks for object recognition and classification to scientific literature layout detection (SLLD), a shared subtask of several information extraction problems. Scientific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Huichen Yang , William H. Hsu

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) is aimed at predicting the location of a query image by referencing a database of geotagged images. For VPR task, often fewer discriminative local regions in an image produce important effects while mundane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Changwei Wang , Shunpeng Chen , Yukun Song , Rongtao Xu , Zherui Zhang , Jiguang Zhang , Haoran Yang , Yu Zhang , Kexue Fu , Shide Du , Zhiwei Xu , Longxiang Gao , Li Guo , Shibiao Xu

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) is a crucial capability for long-term autonomous robots, enabling them to identify previously visited locations using visual information. However, existing methods remain limited in indoor settings due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Huaqi Tao , Bingxi Liu , Calvin Chen , Tingjun Huang , He Li , Jinqiang Cui , Hong Zhang

Semi-structured documents integrate diverse interleaved data elements (e.g., tables, charts, hierarchical paragraphs) arranged in various and often irregular layouts. These documents are widely observed across domains and account for a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Bangrui Xu , Qihang Yao , Zirui Tang , Xuanhe Zhou , Yeye He , Shihan Yu , Qianqian Xu , Bin Wang , Guoliang Li , Conghui He , Fan Wu

We present a novel deep-learning-based method to cluster words in documents which we apply to detect and recognize tables given the OCR output. We interpret table structure bottom-up as a graph of relations between pairs of words (belonging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Marek Polewczyk , Marco Spinaci

Automatic designing computationally efficient neural networks has received much attention in recent years. Existing approaches either utilize network pruning or leverage the network architecture search methods. This paper presents a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Zhengsu Chen , Jianwei Niu , Lingxi Xie , Xuefeng Liu , Longhui Wei , Qi Tian

Scene Text Image Super-Resolution (STISR) aims to enhance the resolution and legibility of text within low-resolution (LR) images, consequently elevating recognition accuracy in Scene Text Recognition (STR). Previous methods predominantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Yuxuan Zhou , Liangcai Gao , Zhi Tang , Baole Wei

This paper introduces a novel rotation-based framework for arbitrary-oriented text detection in natural scene images. We present the Rotation Region Proposal Networks (RRPN), which are designed to generate inclined proposals with text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Jianqi Ma , Weiyuan Shao , Hao Ye , Li Wang , Hong Wang , Yingbin Zheng , Xiangyang Xue