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We study the post-Newtonian limit of higher-order scalar-tensor theories that are degenerate in the unitary gauge. They can be conveniently described by the effective field theory (EFT) of dark energy. We determine all the parametrized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Jin Saito , Zhibang Yao , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We provide the first extensive, numerical study of the non-trivial problem of mixing between flavor-singlet composite states emerging in strongly coupled lattice field theories with matter field content consisting of fermions transforming…

Starting from the approximate symmetries of QCD, namely chiral symmetry for light quarks and spin and flavor symmetry for heavy quarks, we investigate the low-energy properties of heavy hadrons. For this purpose we construct a consistent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Ebert , T. Feldmann

We compute next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections in the \epsilon-regime of Wilson (WChPT) and Staggered Chiral Perturbation Theory (SChPT). A difference between the two is that in WChPT already at NLO, that is at O(\epsilon^2), new low…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Gernot Akemann , Fabrizio Pucci

In the literature, the neutrino $\mu$-$\tau$ reflection symmetry (which has the interesting predictions $\theta^{}_{23} =\pi/4$ and $\delta = \pm \pi/2$ for the atmospherical neutrino mixing angle and Dirac CP phase) is an attractive and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Yan Shao , Zhen-hua Zhao

We review experimental tests of three-flavor (u,d,s) chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). These include measurements of pion and kaon polarizabilities, the chiral anomaly amplitudes for processes such as $\gamma \rightarrow \pi\pi\pi$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Murray Moinester

The interactions between two octet baryons are studied at low energies using lattice QCD (LQCD) with larger-than-physical quark masses corresponding to a pion mass of $m_{\pi}\sim 450$ MeV and a kaon mass of $m_{K}\sim 596$ MeV. The…

We sample the posterior probability distributions of the low-energy constants (LECs) in $\Delta$-full chiral effective field theory ($\chi$EFT) up to third order. We use eigenvector continuation for fast and accurate emulation of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Isak Svensson , Andreas Ekström , Christian Forssén

A hyperon-nucleon potential for the strangeness $S=-1$ sector ($\Lambda N$, $\Sigma N$) up to third order in the chiral expansion is presented. SU(3) flavor symmetry is imposed for constructing the interaction, however, the explicit SU(3)…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga , Hoai Le

We present a general scheme for extracting effective degrees of freedom from an underlying fundamental Lagrangian, through a series of well-defined transformations in the functional integral of the cut-off theory. This is done by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , H. B. Nielsen , R. Sollacher

An analysis of the flavour structure of dimension-6 effective field theory (EFT) operators in multilepton final states is presented, focusing on the interactions of quarks with Z bosons. For the first time, the flavour structure of these…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-03-23 CMS Collaboration

Although taste violations significantly affect the results of staggered calculations of pseudoscalar and heavy-light mesonic quantities, those entering staggered calculations of baryonic quantities have not been quantified. Here I develop…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jon A. Bailey

By fitting pion masses and decay constants from 2+1 flavor staggered lattice simulations to the predictions of NLO and NNLO SU(2) chiral perturbation theory we determine the low-energy constants l_3 and l_4. The lattice ensembles were…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-02-01 Enno E. Scholz , Szabolcs Borsanyi , Stephan Durr , Zoltan Fodor , Stefan Krieg , Andreas Schafer , Kalman K. Szabo

We report new results for lattice gauge theories with twelve fermion flavors in the fundamental representation and two fermion flavors in the two-index symmetric (sextet) representation of the SU(3) color gauge group. Both models are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chris Schroeder

Recently, the development of chiral perturbation theory has allowed the generation of rigorous low energy theorems for various hadronic processes based only on the chiral invariance of the underlying QCD Lagrangian. Such techniques are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Barry R. Holstein

After a brief introduction to chiral perturbation theory, the effective field theory of the standard model at low energies, two recent applications are reviewed: elastic pion-pion scattering to two-loop accuracy and the complete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Gerhard Ecker

In a recent paper, we developed and applied a dilaton-based effective field theory (EFT) to the analysis of lattice-simulation data for a class of confining gauge theories with near-conformal infrared behavior. It was employed there at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai

A method to find relations between the operators in the mesonic Lagrangian of Chiral Perturbation Theory at order p^6 is presented. The procedure can be used to establish if the basis of operators in the Lagrangian is minimal. As an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Pedro Ruiz-Femenia , Mehran Zahiri-Abyaneh

Using the updated ALEPH V-A spectral function from tau decays, we determine the lowest spectral moments of the left-right correlator and extract dynamical information on order parameters of the QCD chiral symmetry breaking. Uncertainties…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 A. Rodríguez-Sánchez , M. González-Alonso , A. Pich

We present an analysis of the baryon-octet and -decuplet masses using covariant SU(3)-flavor chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-leading order. Besides the description of the physical masses we address the problem of the lattice QCD…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-22 J. Martin-Camalich , L. S. Geng , M. J. Vicente Vacas