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We separate Maxwell's equations for background media that allow for both electric and magnetic time-dependence in a generalized Lorenz gauge. In a process analogous to the dynamical Casimir effect (DCE) we discuss how surface plasmon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Wade Naylor

Crystals of plasmonic metal nanoparticles have intriguing optical properties. They reach the regimes of ultrastrong and deep strong light-matter coupling, where the photonic states need to be included in the simulation of material…

We investigate parametric X-ray radiation (PXR) under condition of the extremely asymmetric diffraction, when the ultra-relativistic electron bunch is moving in \textit{vacuum} parallel to the crystal-vacuum interface, close to the crystal…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 O. D. Skoromnik , I. D. Feranchuk , D. V. Lu

Emission of photon pairs by metal-dielectric interface in case of a superluminally propagating laser-induced nonlinear polarization is considered. Using oblique incidence of the laser wave it is possible to tune frequencies of generated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Vladimir Hizhnyakov

The development of X-ray scintillators with ultrahigh light yields and ultrafast response times is a long sought-after goal. In this work, we theoretically predict and experimentally demonstrate a fundamental mechanism that pushes the…

X-ray polarimetry has great scientific potential and new experiments, such as X-Calibur, PoGOLite, XIPE, and GEMS, will not only be orders of magnitude more sensitive than previous missions, but also provide the capability to measure…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Fabian Kislat , Matthias Beilicke , Qingzhen Guo , Anna Zajczyk , Henric Krawczynski

We report on the modification of tin (Sn) film surfaces under a laser beam irradiation that triggers surface plasmon polariton (SPP) excitations. The observed surface features in the form of small raised grains, with well-defined rooting,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Vamsi Borra , Srikanth Itapu , Victor G. Karpov , Daniel G. Georgiev

When XPS analyses are performed on insulator surfaces, shift and deformation of spectra peaks typically take place due to the surface charging. To achieve reliable XPS measurements, neutralization techniques have been widely adopted but…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Lei Zhu , Yunguo Yang , Jianhua Cai , Xuefeng Xu , Liran Ma , Jianbin Luo

Metal nanoparticle (NP) surface coatings are known to significantly enhance the ultra-violet luminescence intensity of ZnO. Although there is general agreement that resonantly excited Localized Surface Plasmons (LSPs) in metal NPs can…

Control over the spontaneous emission of light through tailored optical environments remains a fundamental paradigm in nanophotonics. The use of highly-confined plasmons in materials such as graphene provides a promising platform to enhance…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Jamison Sloan , Nicholas Rivera , Marin Soljačić , Ido Kaminer

We exploit a plasmon mediated two-step momentum downconversion scheme to convert low-energy tunneling electrons into propagating photons. Surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) propagating along an extended gold nanowire are excited on one end…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Palash Bharadwaj , Alexandre Bouhelier , Lukas Novotny

The canonical boundary-value problem for surface-plasmon-polariton (SPP) waves guided by the planar interface of a dielectric material and a plasmonic material was solved for cases wherein either partnering material could be a uniaxial…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 Chenzhang Zhou , Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

We review both the fundamental aspects and the applications of functional magneto-optic and opto-magnetic metamaterials displaying collective and coupling effects on the nanoscale, where the concepts of optics and magnetism merge to produce…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Nicolò Maccaferri

We introduce a technique to store and manipulate single x-ray photons which relies on dynamically controlled absorption via nuclear hyperfine magnetic splitting. This scheme is inherently suitable for storage, on-demand generation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Guangru Bai , Zengxiu Zhao , Jianpeng Liu , Zuoye Liu , Guangyue Hu , Xiangjin Kong

We experimentally measure and analytically describe the fluorescence enhancement obtained by depositing CdSe/CdS nanocrystals onto a gold plasmonic crystal, a two-dimensional grating of macroscopic size obtained by gold deposition on a…

Chiral surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) can be generated by linearly polarized light incident at the end of a nanowire, exciting a coherent superposition of three specific nanowire waveguide modes. Images of chiral SPPs on individual…

Surface plasmon, with its unique capability to concentrate light into sub-wavelength volume, has enabled great advances in photon science, ranging from nano-antenna and single-molecule Raman scattering to plasmonic waveguide and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jonghwan Kim , Hyungmok Son , David J. Cho , Baisong Geng , Will Regan , Sufei Shi , Kwanpyo Kim , Alex Zettl , Yuen-Ron Shen , Feng Wang

Polarization dependence of resonant anomalous surface x-ray scattering (RASXS) was studied for interfaces buried in electrolytes or in high-pressure gas. We demonstrate that RASXS exhibits strong polarization dependence when the surface is…

Experiments on the excitation of propagating surface plasmons (SPs) by ultrashort, high intensity laser interaction with "grating" targets are reviewed. At intensities exceeding $10^{19}~\mbox{W cm}^{-2}$ on target, i.e. in the strongly…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 A. Macchi , G. Cantono , L. Fedeli , F. Pisani , T. Ceccotti

Plasmonics and metamaterials have recently been shown to allow the control and interaction with non-classical states of light, a rather counterintuitive finding given the high losses typically encountered in these systems. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-07 C. Altuzarra , A. Lyons , G. Yuan , C. Simpson , T. Roger , J. Ben-Benjamin , D. Faccio