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Often in follow-up studies intermediate events occur in some patients, such as reinterventions or adverse events. These intermediate events directly affect the shapes of their longitudinal profiles. Our work is motivated by two studies in…

In a real-life setting, little is known regarding the effectiveness of statins for primary prevention among older adults, and analysis of observational data can add crucial information on the benefits of actual patterns of use. Latent class…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-18 Awa Diop , Caroline Sirois , Jason Robert Guertin , Denis Talbot

Capturing the inter-dependencies among multiple types of clinically-critical events is critical not only to accurate future event prediction, but also to better treatment planning. In this work, we propose a deep latent state-space…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Yuan Xue , Denny Zhou , Nan Du , Andrew M. Dai , Zhen Xu , Kun Zhang , Claire Cui

A large amount of data is typically collected during a periodontal exam. Analyzing these data poses several challenges. Several types of measurements are taken at many locations throughout the mouth. These spatially-referenced data are a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-10-08 Brian J. Reich , Dipankar Bandyopadhyay

The joint modeling of longitudinal and time-to-event data is an important tool of growing popularity to gain insights into the association between a biomarker and an event process. We develop a general framework of flexible additive joint…

Surrogate markers offer the potential to reduce the burden of data collection by replacing costly or invasive primary outcomes with more accessible measurements, provided that they can faithfully indicate the effectiveness of a treatment.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-15 Silvaneo V. dos Santos , Layla Parast

Joint models (JMs) for longitudinal and time-to-event data are an important class of biostatistical models in health and medical research. When the study population consists of heterogeneous subgroups, the standard JM may be inadequate and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-31 Sida Chen , Danilo Alvares , Marco Palma , Jessica K. Barrett

Sepsis is a life-threatening condition that seriously endangers millions of people over the world. Hopefully, with the widespread availability of electronic health records (EHR), predictive models that can effectively deal with clinical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Luchen Liu , Haoxian Wu , Zichang Wang , Zequn Liu , Ming Zhang

In many clinical and epidemiological studies, collecting longitudinal measurements together with time-to-event outcomes is essential. Accurately estimating the association between longitudinal markers and event risks, as well as identifying…

Long COVID is a general term of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19. Patients with long COVID can endure long-lasting symptoms including fatigue, headache, dyspnea and anosmia, etc. Identifying the cohorts with severe long-term complications in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Degan Hao , Mohammadreza Negahdar

Motivated by recent findings that within-subject (WS) visit-to-visit variabilities of longitudinal biomarkers can be strong risk factors for health outcomes, this paper introduces and examines a new joint model of a longitudinal biomarker…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-08 Shanpeng Li , Daniel S. Nuyujukian , Robyn L. McClelland , Peter D. Reaven , Jin Zhou , Hua Zhou , Gang Li

We introduce a novel Bayesian approach for jointly modeling longitudinal cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factor trajectories, medication use, and time-to-events. Our methodology incorporates longitudinal risk factor trajectories into the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-25 Zeynab Aghabazaz , Michael J Daniels , Donald M Lloyd-Jones , Juned Siddique

Identifying and utilising various biomarkers for tracking Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression have received many recent attentions and enable helping clinicians make the prompt decisions. Traditional progression models focus on extracting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Xulong Wang , Yu Zhang , Menghui Zhou , Tong Liu , Jun Qi , Po Yang

Longitudinal patient data has the potential to improve clinical risk stratification models for disease. However, chronic diseases that progress slowly over time are often heterogeneous in their clinical presentation. Patients may progress…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Dev Goyal , Zeeshan Syed , Jenna Wiens

Segmentation of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) lesions in longitudinal brain MR scans is performed for monitoring the progression of MS lesions. We hypothesize that the spatio-temporal cues in longitudinal data can aid the segmentation algorithm.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-29 Stefan Denner , Ashkan Khakzar , Moiz Sajid , Mahdi Saleh , Ziga Spiclin , Seong Tae Kim , Nassir Navab

A time-varying bivariate copula joint model, which models the repeatedly measured longitudinal outcome at each time point and the survival data jointly by both the random effects and time-varying bivariate copulas, is proposed in this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-12-03 Zili Zhang , Christiana Charalambous , Peter Foster

High-dimensional multivariate longitudinal data, which arise when many outcome variables are measured repeatedly over time, are becoming increasingly common in social, behavioral and health sciences. We propose a latent variable model for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-09 Sze Ming Lee , Yunxiao Chen , Tony Sit

In biomedical studies, longitudinal processes are collected till time-to-event, sometimes on nested timescales (example, days within months). Most of the literature in joint modeling of longitudinal and time-to-event data has focused on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-19 Abhisek Saha , Ling Ma , Animikh Biswas , Rajeshwari Sundaram

The objective of this paper is to provide an introduction to the principles of Bayesian joint modeling of longitudinal measurements and time-to-event outcomes, as well as model implementation using the BUGS language syntax. This syntax can…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-04 Taban Baghfalaki , Mojtaba Ganjali , Antoine Barbieri , Reza Hashemi , Hélène Jacqmin-Gadda

In recent years, spatial and spatio-temporal modeling have become an important area of research in many fields (epidemiology, environmental studies, disease mapping). In this work we propose different spatial models to study hospital…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-06-21 Erik A. Sauleau , Valentina Mameli , Monica Musio