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相关论文: On the abiotic origin of dimethyl sulfide: discove…

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The formation pathways of sulfur-bearing species in the interstellar medium are crucial to understand astrochemical processes in cold molecular clouds and to gain new insights about the sulfur budget in these regions. We aim to explore the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-20 N. Rani , S. Vogt-Geisse , S. Bovino

Context. Studying gas chemistry in protoplanetary disks is key to understanding the process of planet formation. Sulfur chemistry in particular is poorly understood in interstellar environments, and the location of the main reservoirs…

We report the first detection of doubly-deuterated methanol (CHD2OH), as well as firm detections of the two singly-deuterated isotopomers of methanol (CH2DOH and CH3OD), towards the solar-type protostar IRAS16293-2422. From the present…

The elemental depletion of interstellar sulfur from the gas phase has been a recurring challenge for astrochemical models. Observations show that sulfur remains relatively non-depleted with respect to its cosmic value throughout the diffuse…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Jacob C. Laas , Paola Caselli

In recent astrochemical studies it has become crucial to study all the complete conformational panorama of the molecule, some of which are potentially detectable in the interstellar medium (ISM). In this context, the isomeric ratio can be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Miguel Sanz-Novo , Germán Molpeceres , Víctor M. Rivilla , Izaskun Jiménez-Serra

With the presence of evermore complex S-bearing molecules being detected lately, studies on their chemical formation routes need to keep up the pace to rationalize observations, suggest new candidates for detection, and provide input for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Germán Molpeceres , Juan García de la Concepción , Izaskun Jiménez Serra

We have studied the dust along the line-of-sight towards the Galactic Center using Short Wavelength Spectrometer (SWS) data obtained with the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). We focussed on the wavelength region from 8-13 micron which is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Kemper , W. J. Vriend , A. G. G. M. Tielens

Diffuse Interstellar Bands (DIBs) are non-stellar weak absorption features of unknown origin found in the spectra of stars viewed through one or several clouds of Interstellar Medium (ISM). Research of DIBs outside the Milky Way is…

We report the discovery and constrain the physical conditions of the interstellar medium of the highest-redshift millimeter-selected dusty star-forming galaxy (DSFG) to date, SPT-S J031132-5823.4 (hereafter SPT0311-58), at $z=6.900 +/-…

Deuterium fractionation processes in the interstellar medium (ISM) have been shown to be highly efficient in the family of nitrogen hydrides. To date, observations were limited to ammonia (NH$_2$D, NHD$_2$, ND$_3$) and imidogen radical (ND)…

van Dokkum and Conroy revisited the unexpectedly strong Na I lines at 8200 A found in some giant elliptical galaxies and interpreted it as evidence for unusually bottom-heavy initial mass function. Jeong et al. later found a large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Jongwon Park , Hyunjin Jeong , Sukyoung K. Yi

Thioformamide NH2CHS is a sulfur-bearing analog of formamide NH2CHO. The latter was detected in the interstellar medium back in the 1970s. Most of the sulfur-containing molecules detected in the interstellar medium are analogs of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 R. A. Motiyenko , A. Belloche , R. T. Garrod , L. Margulès , H. S. P. Müller , K. M. Menten , J. -C. Guillemin

While the abundance of elemental deuterium is relatively low (D/H ~ a few 1E-5), orders of magnitude higher D/H abundance ratios have been found for many interstellar molecules, enhanced by deuterium fractionation. In cold molecular clouds…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Arshia M. Jacob , Karl M. Menten , Friedrich Wyrowski , Olli Sipilä

Aims: The large abundances of CH$^+$ in the diffuse interstellar medium (ISM) are a long standing issue of our understanding of the thermodynamical and chemical states of the gas. We investigate, here, the formation of CH+ in turbulent and…

We analyzed 2 ultra-carbonaceous interplanetary dust particles and 2 cometary Wild 2 particles with infrared spectroscopy. We characterized the carrier of the 3.4 micron band in these samples and compared its profile and the CH2/CH3 ratios…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Graciela Matrajt , George Flynn , Don Brownlee , Dave Joswiak , Sasa Bajt

The studies of the complex molecular emission lines in millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths towards the hot molecular cores demonstrate valuable details about the chemical complexity in the interstellar medium (ISM). We presented the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal

The abundances of deuterated molecules with respect to their main isotopologue counterparts have been determined to be orders of magnitude higher than expected from the cosmic abundance of deuterium relative to hydrogen. The increasing…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 J. Ferrer Asensio , S. Spezzano , L. H. Coudert , V. Lattanzi , C. P. Endres , J. K. Jørgensen , P. Caselli

K2-18b, a temperate sub-Neptune, has garnered significant attention due to claims of possible biosignatures in its atmosphere. Low-confidence detections of dimethyl sulfide (DMS) and/or dimethyl disulfide (DMDS) have sparked considerable…

The CO-dark molecular gas (DMG), which refers to the molecular gas not traced by CO emission, is crucial for the evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM). While the gas properties of DMG have been widely explored in the Solar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Gan Luo , Di Li , Zhi-yu Zhang , Thomas G. Bisbas , Ningyu Tang , Lingrui Lin , Yichen Sun , Pei Zuo , Jing Zhou

In recent years, a plethora of high spectral resolution observations of sub-mm and FIR transitions of methylidene (CH), have demonstrated this radical to be a valuable proxy for H2, that can be used for characterising molecular gas within…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Arshia M. Jacob , Karl M. Menten , Helmut Wiesemeyer , Rolf Guesten , Friedrich Wyrowski , Bernd Klein