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We investigate the dependence of friction forces on normal load in incommensurate micrometer size contacts between atomically smooth single-crystal graphite surfaces under ambient conditions. Our experimental results show that these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Cuong Cao Vu , Shoumo Zhang , Michael Urbakh , Qunyang Li , Q. -C. He , Quanshui Zheng

Structural superlubricity (SSL) promises nearly frictionless and wearless sliding, but has until now been considered a special and extreme interfacial phenomenon limited to micro- and nanoscale contacts. Here, we demonstrate robust…

The state of vanishing friction known as superlubricity has important applications for energy saving and increasing the lifetime of devices. Superlubricity detected with atomic force microscopy appears in examples like sliding large…

Superlubricity is a frictionless tribological state sometimes occurring in nanoscale material junctions. It is often associated with incommensurate surface lattice structures appearing at the interface. Here, by using the recently…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Oded Hod

Colloidal probe Atomic Force Microscopy allows to explore sliding states of vanishing friction, i.e. superlubricity, in mesoscopic graphite contacts. Superlubricity is known to appear upon formation of a triboinduced transfer layer,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Renato Buzio , Andrea Gerbi , Cristina Bernini , Luca Repetto , Andrea Vanossi

Structural superlubricity is an intriguing physical phenomenon, whereby sliding at a structurally incommensurate, atomically flat interface yields vanishingly small friction forces. Despite its recent experimental validation, critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Wai H. Oo , Paul D. Ashby , Mehmet Z. Baykara

Solids at incommensurate contact display low-friction, 'superlubric', sliding. For graphene flakes on a graphite surface, superlubric sliding is only temporary due to rotation of the flakes from incommensurate to commensurate contact with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-22 A. S. de Wijn , A. Fasolino , A. E. Filippov , M. Urbakh

Through experimental study, we reveal superlubricity as the mechanism of self-retracting motion of micrometer sized graphite flakes on graphite platforms by correlating respectively the lock-up or self-retraction states with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ze Liu , Jefferson Zhe Liu , Jiarui Yang , Yilun Liu , Yibing Wang , Yanlian Yang , Quanshui Zheng

Solution-processed few-layers graphene flakes, dispensed to rotating and sliding contacts via liquid dispersions, are gaining increasing attention as friction modifiers to achieve low friction and wear at technologically-relevant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Renato Buzio , Andrea Gerbi , Cristina Bernini , Luca Repetto , Andrea Silva , Andrea Vanossi

Since the demonstration of super-low friction (superlubricity) in graphite at nanoscale, one of the main challenges in the field of nano- and micro-mechanics was to scale this phenomenon up. A key question to be addressed is to what extent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Ming Ma , Andrea Benassi , Andrea Vanossi , Michael Urbakh

Colloidal probe Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) allows to explore sliding friction phenomena in graphite contacts of nominal lateral size up to hundreds of nanometers. It is known that contact formation involves tribo-induced material…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Renato Buzio , Andrea Gerbi , Cristina Bernini , Luca Repetto , Andrea Vanossi

After the pioneered experimental works on superlubricity by Martin et al. on MoS2 [1], Hirano et al. on tungsten and silicon [2] and the further confirmation by Dienwiebel et al. on graphite [3], many groups around the word investigated the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Vergne

Nanomechanical devices can operate at much higher speeds than their macroscopic analogues, due to low inertia. For example, peak speeds >100m/s have been predicted for carbon nanotube devices. This stimulates our interest in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-30 Yilun Liu , Francois Grey , Quanshui Zheng

Recent AFM experiments have shown that the low-friction sliding of incommensurate graphite flakes on graphite can be destroyed by torque-induced rotations. Here we theoretically investigate the stability of superlubric sliding against…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Astrid S. de Wijn , Claudio Fusco , Annalisa Fasolino

Superlubricity, or alternatively termed structural (super)lubrictiy, is a concept where ultra-low friction is expected at the interface between sliding surfaces if these surfaces are incommensurate and thus unable to interlock. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Dirk Dietzel , Astrid S. de Wijn , Matthias Vorholzer , Andre Schirmeisen

Friction dissipates a substantial portion of global energy, motivating the pursuit of superlubricity, a state of near-zero friction, in real-world systems. Conventional approaches rely on crystalline lattice mismatch to suppress periodic…

This paper studies the lubricating properties of graphene on randomly rough Au surfaces in sliding nanofriction using molecular dynamics. It is shown that the friction and the consequent heat dissipation decrease more than an order of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Zhao Wang

We explore dynamic structural superlubricity for the case of a relatively large contact area, where the friction force is proportional to the area (exceeding $\sim 100\,nm^2$) experimentally, numerically, and theoretically. We use a setup…

Computer experiments concerning interactions between a graphite surface and the rigid pyramidal nanoasperity of a friction force microscope tip when it is brought close to and retracted from the graphitic sample are presented. Covalent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

We calculate the friction of fully mobile graphene flakes sliding on graphite. For incommensurately stacked flakes, we find a sudden and reversible increase in friction with load, in agreement with experimental observations. The transition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 M. M. van Wijk , M. Dienwiebel , J. W. M. Frenken , A. Fasolino
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