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Workload characterization is an integral part of performance analysis of high performance computing (HPC) systems. An understanding of workload properties sheds light on resource utilization and can be used to inform performance…

Transition Metal Complexes (TMCs) have wide-ranging practical utility in chemistry, with possible applications that range from catalysis to medicinal chemistry. The study of TMCs and their properties is thus a field rich with potential, one…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Luca Cibinel , Trond Linjordet , Johan Pensar , David Balcells , Riccardo De Bin , Basil Ell

Complex applications implemented as Systems on Chip (SoCs) demand extensive use of system level modeling and validation. Their implementation gathers a large number of complex IP cores and advanced interconnection schemes, such as…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Cesar Marcon , Ney Calazans , Fernando Moraes , Altamiro Susin , Igor Reis , Fabiano Hessel

A computational workflow, also known as workflow, consists of tasks that must be executed in a specific order to attain a specific goal. Often, in fields such as biology, chemistry, physics, and data science, among others, these workflows…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 George Papadimitriou , Hongwei Jin , Cong Wang , Rajiv Mayani , Krishnan Raghavan , Anirban Mandal , Prasanna Balaprakash , Ewa Deelman

Collective migration of eukaryotic cells is often guided by chemotaxis, and is critical in several biological processes, such as cancer metastasis, wound healing, and embryogenesis. Understanding collective chemotaxis has challenged…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Aditya Paspunurwar , Adrian Moure , Hector Gomez

Cooperative driving, enabled by Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication, is expected to significantly contribute to the transportation system's safety and efficiency. Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC), a major cooperative driving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-30 Mahdi Razzaghpour , Sahand Mosharafian , Arash Raftari , Javad Mohammadpour Velni , Yaser P. Fallah

Convex relaxations of the power flow equations and, in particular, the Semi-Definite Programming (SDP), Second-Order Cone (SOC), and Convex DistFlow (CDF) relaxations, have attracted significant interest in recent years. Thus far, studies…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-04 Carleton Coffrin , Hassan L. Hijazi , Pascal Van Hentenryck

Neural network controllers trained via behavior cloning are increasingly deployed in cyber-physical systems (CPS), yet practitioners lack tools to trace controller failures back to training data. Existing data attribution methods assume…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-24 Jiachen Li , Shihao Li , Soovadeep Bakshi , Jiamin Xu , Dongmei Chen

The rising demand of computing power leads to the installation of a large number of Data Centers (DCs). Their Fault-Ride-Through (FRT) behavior and their unique power characteristics, especially for DCs catered to Artificial Intelligence…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-23 Alberto Jimenez-Ruiz , Federico Milano

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is effective at generating safe control strategies in constrained scenarios, at the cost of computational complexity. This is especially the case in robots that require high sampling rates and have limited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 John Viljoen , Wenceslao Shaw Cortez , Jan Drgona , Sebastian East , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Draguna Vrabie

The power-flow sensitivity coefficients (PFSCs) are widely used in the power system for expressing linearized dependencies between the controlled (i.e., the nodal voltages, lines currents) and control variables (e.g., active and reactive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-18 Rahul Gupta

Modeling processes are the activities of capturing and representing processes and control of their dynamic behavior. Desired features of the model include capture of relevant aspects of a real phenomenon, understandability, and completeness…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-07-28 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Haya Alahmad

Development of Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) requires close interaction between developers with expertise in many domains to achieve ever-increasing demands for improved performance, reduced cost, and more system autonomy. Each engineering…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Charles Hartsell , Nagabhushan Mahadevan , Harmon Nine , Ted Bapty , Abhishek Dubey , Gabor Karsai

Diagnosing problems in deployed distributed applications continues to grow more challenging. A significant reason is the extreme mismatch between the powerful abstractions developers have available to build increasingly complex distributed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Mania Abdi , Peter Desnoyers , Mark Crovella , Raja R. Sambasivan

The behavior of complex systems is determined not only by the topological organization of their interconnections but also by the dynamical processes taking place among their constituents. A faithful modeling of the dynamics is essential…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Lambiotte , R. Sinatra , J. -C. Delvenne , T. S. Evans , M. Barahona , V. Latora

Many-Objective Feature Selection (MOFS) approaches use four or more objectives to determine the relevance of a subset of features in a supervised learning task. As a consequence, MOFS typically returns a large set of non-dominated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Uchechukwu F. Njoku , Alberto Abelló , Besim Bilalli , Gianluca Bontempi

A dynamical system can be regarded as an information processing apparatus that encodes input streams from the external environment to its state and processes them through state transitions. The information processing capacity (IPC) is an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Tomoyuki Kubota , Hirokazu Takahashi , Kohei Nakajima

Multimodal foundation models (MFMs) integrate diverse data modalities to support complex and wide-ranging tasks. However, this integration also introduces distinct safety and security challenges. In this paper, we unify the concepts of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Ruoxi Sun , Jiamin Chang , Hammond Pearce , Chaowei Xiao , Bo Li , Qi Wu , Surya Nepal , Minhui Xue

A novel deep neural network framework -- that we refer to as Deep Dynamic Factor Model (D$^2$FM) --, is able to encode the information available, from hundreds of macroeconomic and financial time-series into a handful of unobserved latent…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-23 Paolo Andreini , Cosimo Izzo , Giovanni Ricco

Airborne pathogen transmission mechanisms play a key role in the spread of infectious diseases such as COVID-19. In this work, we propose a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) approach to model and statistically characterize airborne…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Fatih Gulec , Falko Dressler , Andrew W. Eckford
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