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Audio processing methods operating on a time-frequency representation of the signal can introduce unpleasant sounding artifacts known as musical noise. These artifacts are observed in the context of audio coding, speech enhancement, and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-28 Matteo Torcoli

Recognition and interpretation of bird vocalizations are pivotal in ornithological research and ecological conservation efforts due to their significance in understanding avian behaviour, performing habitat assessment and judging ecological…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Yashwardhan Chaudhuri , Paridhi Mundra , Arnesh Batra , Orchid Chetia Phukan , Arun Balaji Buduru

Many ecosystems can undergo important qualitative changes, including sudden transitions to alternative stable states, in response to perturbations or increments in conditions. Such 'tipping points' are often preceded by declines in aspects…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-04 Neel P. Le Penru , Thomas M. Bury , Sarab S. Sethi , Robert M. Ewers , Lorenzo Picinali

A survey of acoustic devices for focusing airborne sound is presented. We introduce a new approach to design high quality acoustic lenses based on arrays of cylindrical rigid scatterers in air. A population based stochastic search algorithm…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Hakansson , Jose Sanchiz-Dehesa , Lorenzo Sanchis

This project proposes the development of a comprehensive real-time biodiversity monitoring system that harnesses sound data through a network of acoustic sensors and advanced artificial intelligence algorithms. The system analyzes sound…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-18 Kumar Srinivas Bobba , Kartheeban K , Vamsi Krishna Sai , Dinesh Bugga , Vijaya Mani Surendra Bolla

Acoustical mismatch among training and testing phases degrades outstandingly speech recognition results. This problem has limited the development of real-world nonspecific applications, as testing conditions are highly variant or even…

声音 · 计算机科学 2013-05-13 Rashmi Makhijani , Urmila Shrawankar , V M Thakare

We introduce the concept of self-tuned criticality as a general mechanism for signal detection in sensory systems. In the case of hearing, we argue that active amplification of faint sounds is provided by a dynamical system which is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sebastien Camalet , Thomas Duke , Frank Julicher , Jacques Prost

The gravitational-wave detector is a complex and sensitive collection of advanced instruments that are impacted not only by mechanical/electronics systems but also by the surrounding environment. Hence, it is of great importance to classify…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Piljong Jung , Sang Hoon Oh , Young-Min Kim , Edwin J. Son , Takaaki Yokozawa , Tatsuki Washimi , John J. Oh

One of the biggest challenges of acoustic scene classification (ASC) is to find proper features to better represent and characterize environmental sounds. Environmental sounds generally involve more sound sources while exhibiting less…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Hongwei Song , Jiqing Han , Shiwen Deng

Noisy labels can impair model performance, making the study of learning with noisy labels an important topic. Two conventional approaches are noise modeling and noise detection. However, these two methods are typically studied…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Siqi Wang , Chau Pham , Bryan A. Plummer

This paper presents a novel approach for enhancing the multiple sets of acoustic patterns automatically discovered from a given corpus. In a previous work it was proposed that different HMM configurations (number of states per model, number…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Cheng-Tao Chung , Wei-Ning Hsu , Cheng-Yi Lee , Lin-Shan Lee

Unsupervised anomalous sound detection aims to detect unknown abnormal sounds of machines from normal sounds. However, the state-of-the-art approaches are not always stable and perform dramatically differently even for machines of the same…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Youde Liu , Jian Guan , Qiaoxi Zhu , Wenwu Wang

The noise of a device under test (DUT) is measured simultaneously with two instruments, each of which contributes its own background. The average cross power spectral density converges to the DUT power spectral density. This method enables…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Enrico Rubiola , Francois Vernotte

Assessing the presence and abundance of birds is important for monitoring specific species as well as overall ecosystem health. Many birds are most readily detected by their sounds, and thus passive acoustic monitoring is highly…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Dan Stowell , Yannis Stylianou , Mike Wood , Hanna Pamuła , Hervé Glotin

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, the application of deepfake technology in the audio field has gradually increased, resulting in a wide range of security risks. Especially in the financial and social…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Yangguang Feng

1. Passive acoustic monitoring of biodiversity is growing fast, as it offers an alternative to traditional aural point count surveys, with the possibility to deploy long-term acoustic surveys in large and complex natural environments.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Sylvain Haupert , Frédéric Sèbe , Jérôme Sueur

Efficient audio quality assessment is vital for streamlining audio codec development. Objective assessment tools have been developed over time to algorithmically predict quality ratings from subjective assessments, the gold standard for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-28 Pablo M. Delgado , Jürgen Herre

The sliding mode observer is a useful method for estimating the system state and the unknown disturbance. However, the traditional single-layer observer might still suffer from high pulse when the output measurement is mixed with noise. To…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-27 Yiyong Sun , Zhang Chen , Guang Zhai , Bin Liang

It is argued based on the results of both numerical modelling and the experiments performed on an artificial substitute of a meadow that the sound emitted by animals living in a dense surrounding such as a meadow or shrubs can be used as a…

We propose an outlier robust multivariate time series model which can be used for detecting previously unseen anomalous sounds based on noisy training data. The presented approach doesn't assume the presence of labeled anomalies in the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Wo Jae Lee , Karim Helwani , Arvindh Krishnaswamy , Srikanth Tenneti