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Strong field ionization by circularly polarized laser fields from initial states with internal orbital momentum has interesting propensity rule: electrons counter-rotating with respect to the laser field can be liberated more easily than…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Jivesh Kaushal , Felipe Morales , Olga Smirnova

We demonstrate how electric fields with arbitrary time profile can be used to control the time-dependent parameters of spin and orbital exchange Hamiltonians. Analytic expressions for the exchange constants are derived from a time-dependent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Martin Eckstein , Johan H. Mentink , Philipp Werner

The magnetic response expected from a state characterized by rotating antiferromagnetism in a neutron-scattering experiment is calculated. We predict the occurrence of a peak at the frequency of the rotation of the rotating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mohamed Azzouz

Magnetic phase transitions between ordered phases are often understood on the basis of semi-classical spin models. Deviations from the classical description due to the quantum nature of the atomic spins as well as quantum fluctuations are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Tobias Dannegger , Imre Hagymási , Levente Rózsa , Ulrich Nowak

A dynamics of the precession of coupled atomic moments in the tight-binding (TB) approximation is presented. By implementing an angular penalty functional in the energy that captures the magnetic effective fields self-consistently, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Ramon Cardias , Cyrille Barreteau , Pascal Thibaudeau , Chu Chun Fu

The precessional magnetization dynamics of a chromium dioxide$(100)$ film is examined in an all-optical pump-probe setup. The frequency dependence on the external field is used to extract the uniaxial in-plane anisotropy constant. The…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-13 G. M. Müller , M. Münzenberg , G. -X. Miao , A. Gupta

Magnetization of a spin1/2 set is determined by means of their individual wave function. The theoretical treatment based on the fundamental axioms of quantum mechanics and solving explicitly Schr\"odinger equation gives the evolution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Tarek Khalil , Daniel Grucker

We investigate the ultrafast spin dynamics in an epitaxial hcp(1100) cobalt thin film. By performing pump-probe magneto-optical measurements with the magnetization along either the easy or hard magnetic axis, we determine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Vivek Unikandanunni , Rajasekhar Medapalli , Eric E. Fullerton , Karel Carva , Peter M. Oppeneer , Stefano Bonetti

The spin-dependent trial wave functions with rotational symmetry are introduced to describe rotating Wigner molecular states with spin degree of freedom in four- and five-electron quantum dots under magnetic fields. The functions are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zhensheng Dai , Jia-Lin Zhu , Ning Yang , Yuquan Wang

A simple and very flexible variational approach to the out-of-equilibrium quantum dynamics in strongly correlated electron systems is introduced through a time-dependent Gutzwiller wavefunction. As an application, we study the simple case…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Marco Schiró , Michele Fabrizio

Damping in magnetization dynamics characterizes the dissipation of magnetic energy and is essential for improving the performance of spintronics-based devices. While the damping of ferromagnets has been well studied and can be artificially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Qian Liu , H. Y. Yuan , Ke Xia , Zhe Yuan

We investigate two schemes for pumping spin adiabatically from a ferromagnet through an interacting quantum dot into a normal lead, which exploit the possibility to vary in time the ferromagnet's magnetization, either its amplitude or its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-17 Nina Winkler , Michele Governale , Jürgen König

Motivated by pressure experiments on FeAs-122 superconductors, we propose a scenario based on local-moment physics to explain the simultaneous disappearance of magnetism, reduction of the unit cell volume, and decrease in resistivity. In…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Andreas Hackl , Matthias Vojta

The manipulation of the motion of neutral molecules with electric or magnetic fields has seen tremendous progress over the last decade. Recently, these techniques have been extended to the manipulation of large and complex molecules. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Frank Filsinger , Gerard Meijer , Henrik Stapelfeldt , Henry N. Chapman , Jochen Küpper

We study the N-dependence of the thermodynamical variables and the dynamical behavior of the well-known Hamiltonian Mean Field model. Microcanonical analysis revealed a thermodynamic limit which defers from the a priory traditional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Velazquez , R. Sospedra , J. C. Castro , F. Guzman

Mode-locked lasers exhibit complex nonlinear dynamics. Precise observation of these dynamics will aid in understanding of the underlying physics and provide new insights for laser design and applications. The starting dynamics, from initial…

光学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Guoqing Pu , Lilin Yi , Li Zhang , Yuanhua Feng , Zhaohui Li , Weisheng Hu

Dynamic facilitation theory assumes short-ranged dynamic constraints to be the essential feature of supercooled liquids and draws much of its conclusions from the study of kinetically constrained models. While deceptively simple, these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Thomas Speck , David Chandler

We present a theory of magnetization dynamics driven by spin-polarized current in terms of the quantum master equation. In the spin coherent state representation, the master equation becomes a Fokker-Planck equation, which naturally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Yong Wang , L. J. Sham

We present a self-contained theoretical and computational framework for dynamics following photoexcitation in quantum dots near planar interfaces. A microscopic Hamiltonian parameterized by first principles calculations is merged with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kuljit S. Virk , Mark S. Hybertsen , David R. Reichman

Recent investigations have advanced the understanding of how structure-property relationships in ferromagnetic metal alloys affect the magnetization dynamics on nanosecond time-scales. A similar understanding for magnetization dynamics on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Ramya Mohan , Victor H. Ortiz , Luat Vuong , Sinisa Coh , Richard B. Wilson