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The Rashba spin-orbit coupling effect, primarily arising from structural-inversion asymmetry in periodic crystals, has garnered considerable attention due to its tunability and potential applications in spintronics. Its capability to…

The Rashba effect in Janus structures, accompanied by nontrivial topology, plays an important role in spintronics and even photovoltaic applications. Herein, through first-principles calculations, we systematically investigate the geometric…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Jinghui Wei , Qikun Tian , XinTing Xu , Guangzhao Qin , Xu Zuo , Zhenzhen Qin

Spintronics is aimed at active controlling and manipulating the spin degrees of freedom in semiconductor devices. A promising way to achieve this goal is to make use of the tunable Rashba effect that relies on the spin-orbit interaction…

The anisotropic Rashba effect allows for the manipulation of electron spins in a more precise and tunable manner since the magnitude of the Rashba splitting and orientation of the spin textures can be simply controlled by tuning the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Arif Lukmantoro , Moh. Adhib Ulil Absor

Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) facilitates spin manipulation without relying on an external magnetic field, opening up exciting possibilities for advanced spintronic devices. In this work, we examine the effects of crystal momentum ($k$)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Arjyama Bordoloi , Sobhit Singh

The manipulation of the Rashba spin-splitting is crucial for the development of nanospintronic technology. Here, it is proposed that the Rashba spin-splitting can be turned on and off by reversing electric-field direction. By the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-30 San-Dong Guo , Jing-Xin Zhu , Hao-Tian Guo , Bing Wang , Guang-Zhao Wang , Yee-Sin Ang

Manipulation of Rashba effects in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems is highly desirable for controllable applications in spintronics and optoelectronics. Here, by combining first-principles investigation and model analysis, we use…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Shi-Hao Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

In spintronic devices, the two main approaches to actively control the electrons' spin degree of freedom involve either static magnetic or electric fields. An alternative avenue relies on the application of optical fields to generate spin…

Search of novel two-dimensional giant Rashba semiconductors is a crucial step in the development of the forthcoming nano-spintronics technology. Using first-principle calculations, we study a stable two-dimensional crystal phase of BiSb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Sobhit Singh , Aldo H. Romero

Materials with large unidirectional Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC), resulting in persistent-spin helix states with small spin-precession length, are critical for advancing spintronics. We demonstrate a design principle achieving it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Sunny Gupta , Manoj N. Mattur , Boris I. Yakobson

One of the exciting features of two-dimensional (2D) materials is their electronic and optical tunability through strain engineering. Previously, we found a class of 2D ferroelectric Rashba semiconductors PbX (X = S, Se, Te) with tunable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Paul Z. Hanakata , A. S. Rodin , Harold S. Park , David K. Campbell , A. H. Castro Neto

Spin splitting of Rashba states in two-dimensional electron system provides a promising mechanism of spin manipulation for spintronics applications. However, Rashba states realized experimentally to date are often outnumbered by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Wenmei Ming , Z. F. Wang , Miao Zhou , Mina Yoon , Feng Liu

Atomically thin layers of metals deposited on semiconductors display a variety of physical properties such as superconductivity, charge density waves, topological phases, strong spin-orbit (Rashba) splitting, among others. To access these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-10 E. Barre , J. Villalobos-Castro , T. Pierron , S. Pons , D. Roditchev , L. Sponza , S. Vlaic

Two-dimensional (2D) Rashba systems have been intensively studied in the last decade due to their unconventional physics, tunability capabilities, and potential for spin-charge interconversion when compared to conventional heavy metals.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 D. C. Vaz , F. Trier , A. Dyrdał , A. Johansson , K. Garcia , A. Barthélémy , I. Mertig , J. Barnaś , A. Fert , M. Bibes

Recently, it has been known that the hidden Rashba (R-2) effect in two-dimensional materials gives rise to a novel physical phenomenon called spin-layer locking (SLL). However, not only has its underlying fundamental mechanism been unclear,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Seungjun Lee , Young-Kyun Kwon

Atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) layered semiconductors such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have attracted considerable attention due to their tunable band gap, intriguing spin-valley physics, piezoelectric effects and…

We propose the lead sulphide (PbS) monolayer as a 2D semiconductor with a large Rashba-like spin-orbit effect controlled by the out-of-plane buckling. The buckled PbS conduction band is found to possess Rashba-like dispersion and spin…

Band convergence is a key strategy for enhancing thermoelectric (TE) performance. Herein, we demonstrate a promising approach to enhance band convergence through inducing Rashba splitting in topological insulators. Theoretically designed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Lei Peng , Ruixiao Lian , Hongyu Chen , Ben Li , Yu Wu , Yuxiang Zheng , Hao Zhang

The Rashba effect, a spin splitting in electronic band structure, attracts much attention for the potential applications in spintronics with no requirement of external magnetic field. Realizing one-dimensional (1D) Rashba system is a big…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Zhenzhen Qin , Guangzhao Qin , Bin Shao , Xu Zuo

Controlling magnetism and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials by purely electrical means is crucial and highly sought for high-efficiency spintronics devices since electric field can be easily applied locally compared…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Yu Chen , Qiang Fan , Yiding Liu , Gang Yao
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